1 . 假设你是高一学生李华，你们班这学期读了一本英文小说WONDER，你非常喜欢，想要把这本小说推荐给你的英国朋友Jim。请你给他写一封信，内容包括：
1.故事梗概；
2.最喜欢的人物；
3.推荐理由。
注意：1.词数不少于100；2.开关和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：推荐recommend sth. to sb.; recommend sb. to do sth.
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2 . How to d__________ ourselves from cyber bullying in the era of Internet has become a heated topic.(to protect sb/sth from attack) (根据首字母和英文释义单词拼写)

3 . 用方框中单词或短语的正确形式完成下列句子，每个单词(短语)只能用一次，有一个多余选项。

attend,       let off,     confident,     inspire, live up to,     previous,   surround,   apply for

1. The trees had been planted by the _____________ owner of the house.
2. The team is quite successful; all the players have _____________ in their manager.
3. As a lucky child I was _____________ by love and kindness.
4. He hopes he will be a(n) _____________ for other young people from disadvantaged backgrounds.
5. The film was so attractive that it certainly _____________ my expectations.
6. _____________ firecrackers and fireworks is a traditional way to celebrate the Spring Festival.
7. Nowadays many university graduates are facing the dilemma about whether they should _____________ a job or continue further study.

4 . 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

The term “multitasking” originally     1    (refer) to a computer’s ability to carry out several tasks at one time. So far, multitasking     2    (become) a way of life and even a key to success for many people. In fact, some excellent mental exercises involve engaging the brain in two or more challenging activities at a time.     3    checking e-mail while talking on a phone and reading the newspaper may be second nature for some people, many times multitasking can make us less productive. And studies show that too much multitasking can lead to increased stress, anxiety and memory loss.

5 . 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

When I turned eighteen, I started working for my neighbors,     1    three children are all under 10 years old. The neighbors asked me if I had gotten my driver’s license. When I said yes, they were pleased because I could drive the kids to places     2     they could have fun. I never realized how hard it was to take care of so many kids. As soon as we get in the car, they ask. “Are we there yet?” They think that we should arrive immediately. When they’re thirsty, they ask me to buy them soda, but what I tell them is that it is healthier to drink water. However, they always say, “In our house we drink soda.” I don’t understand why their parents give them soda instead of water. Whether I should follow the rules of my house or theirs confused me a lot, so I asked my parents what I should do. My parents told me not to say anything     3     was about their parents’ rules but that I should try to encourage healthy habits by example. Little by little I’m learning how to take care of children. I hope that I     4     (be) as good a mom to my kids as my mom has been to me.

6 . 用方框中单词的适当形式完成下列句子， 每个单词只能用一次。

disappoint          origin             regular       patient        formal        explore          various

1. People change their mind for a ___________ of reasons.
2. Our school _________ invites university professors to give lectures on science.
3. To his _________, the basketball team lost the championship game.
4. On __________ occasions, you can wear anything you want, like T-shirts and jeans.
5. Their _________ idea was to fix their old computer, but they decided to buy a new one instead.
6. As a doctor, when working with _________, my efforts are centered on helping them overcome illness.
7. After _________ the old part of the town in the morning, we made our way to the modern part after lunch.

7 . Get To Know This Sweet and Spiky Fruit

What Are Rambutans?

The rambutan is a tropical fruit native to Malaysia, now grown throughout South East Asia as well as Puerto Rico, Mexico, and Central America. A cousin of the more well-known lychee, both fruits are members of the soapberry family. Rambutans have brownish-pink shells (壳) that are covered in hair-like bristles—in fact, the name rambutan comes from “rambut”, the Malay word for “hair”. The inner white fruit of the rambutan is juicy and sweet. Some say that the rambutan tastes like a sweet green grape.

How to Eat Rambutans

Rambutans are most often enjoyed fresh but also sometimes cooked, used to make rambutan jam. Because of their hard shells, they transport well and are ideal for packed lunches and picnics. They are easily added to cold dishes like fruit salads.

Rambutan Nutrition and Benefits

Rambutans are rich in vitamin C which helps strengthen the immune system and support brain health. Therefore, rambutans make a healthy sweet snack any time of day. Rambutans are low in calories and also rich in fiber (纤维).

Where to Buy Rambutans

Fresh rambutans from abroad can be found in supermarkets nationwide. You can also find rambutans in Chinese and South East Asian markets, both fresh and canned. Though they can be found year round, look for fresh rambutans when they are most plentiful in August and September. When choosing rambutans, pick those that are dark reddish-brown in color. Very pale, light colored rambutans may not be ready to eat.

__________

While you don’t have to immediately put rambutans in a fridge, they will last longer if you do so. To avoid loss of freshness, wrap rambutans in paper and then in a breathable plastic bag.

1. Which are rambutans?

A．	B．
C．	D．

2. Why is the rambutan considered a healthy snack?

A．The inner white fruit is juicy and sweet.	B．It can be enjoyed fresh or cooked.
C．It has a lot of vitamin C.	D．It has zero calories.

3. Which is the best heading for the last paragraph?

A．When to Save Rambutans	B．Where to Keep Rambutans
C．Why to Wrap Rambutans	D．How to Store Rambutans

8 . One spring morning, my husband was in the yard cutting down an overgrown tree.

He then __ it across the front yard and put it on a pile of wood.

I was inside the house tending to some things, when suddenly he came into the house, looking __ and said, “I’m not sure if I should tell you this. ”

“What?”I said, totally expecting the very worst.

“Just come with me, ” he said. I __ him out to the yard. He pointed. “There, ” he said.

In front of us were four baby birds in the tree branches, having fallen out of their nest (巢) during the terrible ride, __ amazingly all still alive.

I immediately picked them up and made a “nest” in the front of my T-shirt. My husband just looked at me and said, “You won’t be able to keep them ___. You have never nursed a bird back to health before. ”

Luckily, we were able to find the nest in the center of the tree. I placed the baby birds inside the nest. They had no feathers (羽毛), so these tiny birds had no protection __ the sun. I thought they wouldn’t make it through the day. As we stood far enough away from the nest, I wondered if their mother would ever find and __ them as her own.

I couldn’t believe it! Within a few minutes, a Blue Jay flew in and was jumping around the nest. She then flew up to the nest and __ herself on her babies, spreading her wings to __ them. And soon, the father joined the __ and continued his task of bringing food to the family while she warmed and kept the baby birds safe.

On one rainy day, I remember seeing her wings were spread especially wide across the nest. It was a __ sight, to see how a bird with a tiny brain, the size of the tip of my little finger, still had the will to so deeply __ her babies.

Then one day, all four baby birds jumped out of the nest and were gone. The parents had done their job and now the youngsters were __ to go make nests of their own.

I ended up __ that nest. Whenever I look at it, it reminds me to never give up no matter how bad things look, and be inspired by the inner___ of the Blue Jay parents to provide for their family.

1.

A．dragged

B．planted

C．kicked

D．threw

2.

A．disappointed

B．cheerful

C．serious

D．angry

3.

A．led

B．forced

C．invited

D．followed

4.

A．when

B．so

C．but

D．or

5.

A．awake

B．alive

C．active

D．alone

6.

A．against

B．of

C．above

D．for

7.

A．pick

B．study

C．guide

D．recognize

8.

A．warmed

B．calmed

C．settled

D．helped

9.

A．hide

B．cover

C．separate

D．remove

10.

A．reunion

B．celebration

C．chance

D．event

11.

A．lively

B．touching

C．funny

D．common

12.

A．depend on

B．look into

C．believe in

D．care for

13.

A．ready

B．afraid

C．curious

D．unwilling

14.

A．discovering

B．decorating

C．saving

D．making

15.

A．beauty

B．joy

C．peace

D．strength

9 . 我的建议是更多地与朋友面对面交流。(My advice is…) (汉译英)

10 . Bed rotting — the practice of spending long periods of time just staying under the covers with snacks, screens and other creature comforts — is gaining popularity on social media. Some Generation Z trend followers are now viewing it as a form of self-care, but doctors warn too much could be “sign of depression”. Are these extended breaks really wise for one’s mental health — or could they be a cause for concern?

Dr. Ryan Sultan, a professor at Columbia University in New York, who treats many young people, called the bed rotting trend attractive. “In our culture today, with too much to do, too many expectations and too much productivity, many young individuals (个人) are feeling burned out and often aren’t getting enough sleep. It’s easy to see why taking time off to lie around is attractive,” Sultan said. “In many ways, this is beneficial. It’s a chance to get away from real-life problems and clear your head before returning to life in a better state of mind, ” he added.

For the downside, however, he said a long-term need or desire for bed rotting could do harm to one’s physical health. Spending too many daytime hours in bed — awake or not — could destroy sleep schedules. Our brains are fine-tuned for sleep in darkness and alertness in light. Lying in bed half-asleep during the day will worsen sleep schedules — once that happens, it is a challenge to fix. It could also lead to blood pressure problems and obesity (肥胖).

Long-term need or desire for bed rotting could also be a warning sign of depression, according to a mental health expert. Dr. Marc Siegel, professor of medicine at NYU Langone Medical Center and a Fox News medical contributor, agreed that while some downtime can be useful in terms of de-stressing and rejuvenation (更新), too much bed rotting is a bad health practice. In addition to increasing the risk of depression, it contributes to decreased motivation (动力) as well.

Instead of bed rotting, Siegel recommends regular exercise as a better form of de-stressing. While the occasional lazy day can be beneficial, too much could have the opposite effect. If it happens every day, that’s a fairly sensitive test for depression. Those who lack the motivation to get out of bed could also try calling or texting a family member for support, socializing with close friends, finding a small task to complete, or reaching out to a medical professional for help.

1. According to Dr. Ryan Sultan, why do young people like bed rotting?

A．They are fond of what is popular on social media.	B．They are unwilling to socialize with friends.
C．Bed rotting is away to escape stress.	D．Bed rotting helps fix sleep schedules.

2. What does the word “fine-tuned” underlined in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

A．Quickly-activated.

B．Well-trained.

C．Badly-needed.

D．Ill-equipped.

3. What can we learn from the passage?

A．Being lazy from time to time can be good for individuals.

B．Sleeping in light can increase the risk of depression.

C．Bed rotting can allow people to avoid expectations.

D．Feeling down leads to decreased motivation.

4. What is the passage mainly talking about?

A．Different opinions on how to become motivated.

B．Main causes of the long-term need for bed rotting.

C．Practical suggestions for young people to deal with stress.

D．Possible problems from lying in bed for extended periods of time.