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1 . 你校上学期开展了一系列劳动实践课程,包括蔬菜种植、手工制作、家电维修等等。请你写一篇短文向校英文报投稿,内容包括:
1. 你喜爱的课程;
2. 你的心得体会;
3. 对课程的建议。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

My Favorite Hands-on Course


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2022-03-08更新 | 764次组卷 | 9卷引用:江西省抚州市临川第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

My first semester at MIT (Massuchusetts Institute of Technology麻省理工大学) was awesome — I was very motivated and got all A’s, with everything being pass. My second semester went pretty well, too, but I struggled very much in organic chemistry and ended up with a B. This was my first B ever, and though I was disappointed, I shook it off and tried to stay positive.

I was not even sure why I took organic chemistry, since I was interested in math. My parents were pressuring me to become a doctor like them so I guess I was trying to make them satisfied. But at the same time, I was desperately running away from them and their control. I was confused and had no idea what I wanted to do in the future.

For my third semester, I took Linear Algebra (线性代数). I had never done higher-level math before, and I ended up with a D. I didn’t do that well in my other classes, either. I started skipping classes more and more, sleeping more and more. It seemed like all my friends were doing so well, getting some internship opportunities over the summers, while my parents made me fly home and stay with them every summer. The next semester I got 2 Fails.


注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:

My fifth semester, I realized that I was awful at higher-level math.


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Paragraph 2:

Since I was forced to drop out of university,


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2022-03-03更新 | 210次组卷 | 2卷引用:江西省抚州市临川区第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约100词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是议论文。文章主要表达作者的观点:成功戒烟的秘诀在于想戒烟的渴望。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

I truly believe the secret to a successful quit lies in the desire to quit. No     1     (program) work when you don’t really want to stop     2     (smoke). If your desire to quit is     3     (great) than your need to smoke, you will     4     (success). We all deserve.     5     smoke-free life. No matter what causes us     6     (quit) smoking or spurs (鞭策) us on, we deserve health and     7     (happy) that being smoke-free provides. You’ll have a     8     (wonder) existence without nicotine addiction. If you still struggle with the desire     9     you have to continue smoking after you’ve quit, I believe you need to re-examine your reasons     10     quitting in the first place.

2022-03-03更新 | 139次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省抚州市临川区第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
完形填空(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个发泄怒火连锁反应的故事,说明了好的行为会带来好的结果,而坏的行为会导致不愉快的结果。

4 . Once a highly successful businessman, _________ a health insurance company, was getting ready to go to his office. When he _________ the car door and tried to reach into his car, a dog sleeping under his car suddenly came out and _________ on bis leg! The businessman got very angry and quickly _________ a few rocks and threw at the dog but none hit the dog. The dog ran away.

Upon reaching his office, the businessman _________ a meeting of his managers and during the meeting he put the anger of dog on them. The managers also got upset by the anger of their _________ and they put their anger to the employees working under them. The chain of this reaction kept going _________ the lower level of employees and _________, the anger reached to the office peon (苦力;苦工).

After the of office time was _________ the peon reached his home, and his wife opened the door. She asked him, “Why are you so late today?” The peon __________ and upset, gave one slap (用手掌打,拍,捆) to his wife! And he said, “I didn’t go to the office to play football. I went to work so don’t irritate me with your stupid questions!”

So now the wife got upset, for she got a slap for no __________. She put her anger on his son who was watching TV and gave him a slap, “This is all you do, and you have no interest in studying! __________ the TV now!”

The son got upset now! He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by looking at him. He picked up a rock and hit the dog in anger and frustration. The dog, getting hit by a rock, ran away barking, __________.

This was the same dog that bit the businessman early morning.

What we can learn from this story is that we should be mindful of our __________, because good actions will bring you good things and black deeds will lead to __________ results.

1.
A.servingB.fundingC.runningD.paying
2.
A.openedB.closedC.lockedD.washed
3.
A.feltB.barkedC.smeltD.bit
4.
A.broke upB.picked upC.cut upD.hung up
5.
A.postponedB.canceledC.calledD.considered
6.
A.partnerB.childC.customerD.boss
7.
A.tillB.beforeC.afterD.past
8.
A.luckilyB.finallyC.painfullyD.hopefully
9.
A.downB.overC.onD.off
10.
A.angryB.frightenedC.helplessD.nervous
11.
A.goodB.wordC.reasonD.luck
12.
A.Break downB.Put awayC.Turn offD.Pick out
13.
A.in needB.in troubleC.in orderD.in pain
14.
A.experimentB.challengeC.recommendationD.behavior
15.
A.unpleasantB.uniqueC.equalD.impressive
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个造成家庭火灾的原因,以及防范措施。

5 . Home fires can happen quickly, destroying lives and property, but unlike other disasters, most home fires can be prevented. Read on to learn 4 unexpected home fire dangers.

Having old smoke alarms

An effective smoke alarm can make much difference when it comes to surviving a house fire. It’s not enough to change the batteries twice a year, you also need to replace your alarms every decade. “You should test your smoke alarms every month,” says Lorraine Carli, vice president of the National Fire Protection Association. “But also don’t forget to check the dates and replace an alarm that is more than 10 years old.”

Leaving the kitchen while you cook

One in five Americans admitted leaving food cooking unattended on the stove, which was found an American Red Cross survey. Walking away from food cooking in the kitchen is a serious fire risk. “The leading cause of home fires is cooking and the leading cause of those fires is unattended cooking,” says Carli. “If you need to use the stove or oven, be sure to keep an eye on it.”

Turning the heat too high when you cook

Turning up the heat too high can be deadly, even if you’re in the kitchen while you cook. Kevin Kelley, senior director of the American Red Cross, recommends paying close attention and turning off the burner if you see smoke or grease (油脂) starting to boil while frying food.

Having a dirty stove while you cook

If your stove is covered with grease, a small kitchen fire can get out of hand quickly. Clean and clear the area around the stove before turning on the heat, or the result will be dangerous.

1. How long should a smoke alarm usually last?
A.2 years.B.10 years.C.12 years.D.8 years.
2. What is the leading cause of home-fires?
A.Having a dirty stove.B.Keeping burners at high temperatures.
C.Using old smoke alarms.D.Cooking with nobody in charge.
3. According to the passage, what is one possible way to avoid home fires?
A.Replacing stoves regularly.B.Cleaning the stove area often.
C.Checking the smoke alarms yearly.D.Making less fried food.
2022-03-03更新 | 130次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省抚州市临川区第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较难(0.4) |
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6 . Some people, regardless of what they lack—money, looks, or social connections—always show with energy and confidence. Even the most doubting individuals find themselves attracted with these lovely personalities. These people are the ones you turn to for help, advice, and companionship. You just can’t get enough of them, and they leave you asking yourself, “What do they have that I don’t? What makes them so attractive?”

The difference? Their sense of self-worth comes from within. Attractive people aren’t constantly searching for value, because they’re confident enough to find it in themselves. There are certain habits they pursue every day to keep this healthy view. Since being attractive isn’t the result of dumb luck, it’s time to study the habits of attractive people so that you can use them to your benefit.

Get ready to say “hello” to a new, more attractive you. Attractive people treat everyone with respect. Whether interacting with their biggest shoppers or a server taking their drink order, attractive people are unfailingly polite and respectful. They treat every one with respect because they believe they’re no belief than anyone else.

They follow the golden rule. One person loves public recognition, while another hates being the center of attention. The golden rule is to treat others as they want to be treated. Attractive people are great at reading other people, and they adjust their behaviors and styles to make others fell comfortable.

Bringing it all together, attractive people have simply perfected certain appealing qualities and habits that anyone can adopt as their own. They think about other people more than they think about themselves, and they make other people feel liked, respected, understood and seen. Just remember: the more you focus on others, the more attractive you’ll be.

1. Why are the people with lovely personalities different from you?
A.Because they show confidence and energy.
B.Because they maintain their healthy view.
C.Because they get along well with doubting individuals.
D.Bemuse they don’t lack money, looks, or social connections.
2. What does the underlined phrase “dumb luck” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Bad luck.B.Study habit.
C.Valuable belief.D.Good fortune.
3. What will an attractive person probably do when having dinner with his leader?
A.He will comfort his leader and the waitress during the dinner lime.
B.He will treat his leader properly and help the waitress when necessary.
C.He will make the leader focused when the leader prefers to stay alone.
D.He will just care about his leader rather than the waitress when ordering.
4. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A.The Intelligent PeopleB.The Golden Rule
C.The Attractive PersonalitiesD.The Different Qualities
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 较难(0.4) |

7 . In March 2020, as the snowstorm held steady, David Hockney released a painting of bright yellow daffodils (黄水仙) titled “Do Remember They Can’t Cancel the Spring”. In the midst of such depression, it offered a burst of optimism, reminding us that nature, with rebirth and renewal, could still offer hope.

Hockney has long appreciated the natural world. “We can only refresh ourselves by looking at nature,” he has said. A mere 20 minutes in a natural environment has been proven to lower stress levels. Even looking at paintings of nature can produce the same effect, so it is no surprise that visitors have been crowding into Hockney-Van Gogh: The Joy of Nature at The Museum of Fine Arts. “The freeze brought everything to a pause and people’s faces just light up when they walk into the museum,” says Ann Dumas, planner of the Houston show.

The exhibition explores the two artists’ response to nature as well as Van Gogh’s obvious influence on Hockney. The response to nature for both artists was influenced by a switch of scene. When Van Gogh moved to France, he made the colour breakthroughs that led to the vividly coloured landscapes. Similarly, Hockney’s return to Yorkshire gave him a renewed appreciation for the local landscapes that he has depicted (刻画) in his own unique colors.

Hockney has said: “I’ve always found the world quite beautiful. And there’s an important thing I share with Vincent Van Gogh: we both really, really enjoy looking at the world.” Perhaps unsurprisingly their themes frequently overlaps (交叠), “We have a beautiful painting by Van Gogh of some tree trunks: he seems to be lying on the ground and in front of him is a great carpet of wildflowers,” says Dumas. Hockney explored the same theme in his The Arrival of Spring in Woldgate, East Yorkshire, 2011, in which “all the wildflowers are really lively”. says Dumas. The painting, with its thick greens and branches tipped with leaves, is one of the highlights of the show. “People are spellbound.” says Dumas, “They see it very much as about hope.”

1. What effect would “Do Remember They Can’t Cancel the Spring” have on viewers?
A.Thrilling.B.Disturbing.C.Shocking.D.Inspiring.
2. Why have visitors been pouring into Hockney-Van Gogh: The Joy of Nature?
A.Because paintings of nature help to reduce pressure.
B.Because Van Gogh’s masterpieces are on show.
C.Because the freeze outside is unbearable.
D.Because visitors tend to follow the crowd.
3. What similar experience do Hockey and Van Gogh have?
A.They were deeply influenced by others.
B.They were good at painting tree trunks.
C.They found the world quite beautiful.
D.They reacted actively to nature with the change of scene.
4. What is NOT mentioned in the last paragraph?
A.Dumas thinks highly of Hockey.B.Van Gogh is famous for the Starry Night.
C.Hockey’s work brings hope to people.D.Both of the artists enjoy observing the world.
2022-01-23更新 | 121次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省抚州市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末学生学业质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Who says you have to stay indoors when the temperatures drop? Here are favourite places to explore this winter.

Athens, Greece

In Athens, every November temperatures stay around the mid-20s, so have a trip to the Parthenon and Acropolis. A full afternoon is also necessary for exploring the Museum of Cycladic Art and its exhibitions — recently it has hosted Picasso’s.

In the streets of the Pysrri district is a hidden hole in the wall, from which one can go down to the basement restaurant, Diporto.

Huaraz, Peru

To some, Peru gives people images of students in printed shorts on a tour of Machu Picchu. There’s obviously so much more to do in the UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) site. Any hike through the surrounding Huascaran National Park will make you feel like you’ve stepped into The Lord of the Rings.

April and November are considered “shoulder season”, which means fewer clear days but you can enjoy the trails (路线) with fewer people.

Edinburgh, UK

Yes, it’s probably going to be freezing cold. Hot coffee steam up in a pleasing, romantic fashion in cafes. People can take a few minutes’ walk from the Scottish National Portrait Gallery.

For simple Scottish dishes there’s neighbourhood inn, the Little Chartroom. And the Sheep Heid Inn has been long enough to have served Mary, Queen of Scots. In the eight bedrooms at the 18th century Rock House, each is a mixture of ancient details and current fashion.

Valletta, Malta

Flights from the UK to Malta’s capital are only around £30, making it one of the best destinations for a November trip. This tiny city has a temperature of 17 or so and has changed itself into a year-round city break with artistic cafes, hotels and newly opened galleries — Muza opened last year and houses the former National Gallery collection.

1. Which place has exhibited Picasso’s works lately?
A.Muza.B.National Gallery.
C.The Museum of Cycladic Art.D.Scottish National Portrait Gallery.
2. Which of the following is the coldest in winter?
A.Athens.B.Valletta.C.Huaraz.D.Edinburgh.
3. What is special about Rock House?
A.It served the Queen of Scotland.B.It combines ancient and modern styles.
C.It has at least eight kinds of rooms.D.It offers Scottish local specialties.
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 较难(0.4) |
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9 . One of the problems damaging our planet is the number of things we throw away. A more recent addition to the list of things we throw away is e-waste —   electronic items that are broken and not recycled.     1    , but also because we lack the skills to repair them even if we know their value. Many millions of tons of televisions, phones, and other electronic equipment are abandoned each year. A UN report claims the 50 million tons of e-waste generated every year will more than double to 110 million tons by 2050, making it the fastest growing waste stream in the world.     2    .

Recently, there’s a growing trend for repair events and clubs which could be part of a solution to the growing amount of electrical and electronic junk. The BBC visited a Restart Project in London, which is one of many found around the world. One of its operators, Francesco Calo, said that “This project makes total sense.     3    . Besides, it helps people who cannot afford to get rid of items that have developed a fault.”

    4    . An experiment at the University of New South Wales involves extracting (提取) these materials from electronic gadgets (小工具). Apart from just being recycled, the European Union, for example, is trying to encourage manufacturers to reuse some extracted electronic components.     5    . With phones typically containing as many as 60 elements, this could be part of the solution to our appetite for new technology.

A.First of all, this project prolongs the life of electric objects
B.It is partly because it’s cheaper to replace them than fix them
C.It is reported that many people have made a big fortune from it
D.Now solutions have been put forward to give this e-waste a new life
E.So it’s thought that doing this could be more profitable than traditional recycling
F.As many electrical items contain valuable metals, another solution is e-waste mining
G.One of the reasons is that people don’t think their electronic items are fashionable enough
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . You probably take many steps to protect your computer from getting a virus, but what about your cell phone? Cell phones are basically mini-computers, so, believe it or not, they too can get viruses.

“Viruses and malware(恶意软件)should not be a major concern to the average consumer who uses their device to make phone calls, take pictures, and download a few well-known apps from the major app marketplaces,” Tim Katsch Vice President of iDropped said. “If a user is downloading a lot of apps, changing and exploring settings within the device, and visiting a large number of websites from unknown sources, virus and malware protection should be kept on their mind.” If your phone gets a virus it can mess up your data, put random charges on your bill, and get private information such as your bank account number, credit card information, passwords, and your location.

The most common way that you could get a virus on your phone would be through downloading an infected app. Viruses can also get on your phone when you click on strange links or open up an email that contains a virus. Connecting to an unsecured wireless network in a public place is also a way for hackers(黑客)to get private information from your device.

If you're still convinced that your phone might get a virus, there are anti-virus apps that you can download that will constantly scan your phone to make sure it hasn't developed a virus, Apps like these will also check things before you download them to ensure that they are safe. Another tip is to always look over your cell phone bill every month to make sure there aren't charges from apps that you never downloaded.

Technology is getting smarter, but so are hackers, and it's important to always be cautious with anything you do on your phone. Many people store a lot of personal information on their phones, and while that might make life a little more convenient, it can also do a lot of damage if hacked.

1. What can we learn from Tim Katsch's words?
A.The wireless network in the public places is safe to use.
B.Viruses and malware will most probably attack average phones.
C.Downloading a lot of apps will protect your phone from being hacked.
D.The average consumer needn't worry much about a virus or malware.
2. What's the most common way that your phone gets a virus?
A.Downloading an infected app.
B.Clicking on close friends' links.
C.Connecting to your mobile data.
D.Changing your private information.
3. What does the last paragraph convey?
A.Harm set, harm get.
B.Every coin has two sides.
C.Kill two birds with one stone.
D.Technology makes life smarter.
4. What may be the best title for the text?
A.Anti-Virus Apps Make Your Cell Phone Safe?
B.Viruses and Malware Damage Your Cell Phone?
C.Worried About Your Cell Phone Catching a Virus?
D.Ready to Fight Against the Hackers to Your Cell Phone?
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