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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . With the young unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation(孤独), more families are choosing to live together.

The doorway to peace and quiet, for Nick Bright at least, leads straight to his mother-in-law, she lives on the ground floor, while he lives upstairs with his wife and their two daughters.

Four years ago they all moved into a three-storey Victorian house in Bristol - one of a growing number of multigenerational families in the UK living together under the same roof. They share a front door and a washing machine, but Rita Whitehead has her own kitchen, bathroom, bedroom and living room on the ground floor.

“We floated the idea to my mum of sharing at a house,” says Kathryn Whitehead. Rita cuts in: “We spoke more with Nick because I think it’s a big thing for Nick to live with his mother-in-law.”

And what does Nick think? “From my standpoint, it all seems to work very well. Would I recommend it? Yes, I think I would.”

It’s hard to tell exactly how many people agree with him, but research indicates that the numbers have been rising for some time. Official reports suggest that the number of households with three generations living together had risen from 325,000 in 2001to 419,000 in 2013.

Other varieties of multigenerational family are more common. Some people live with their elderly parents; many more adult children are returning to the family home, if they ever left. It is said that about 20% of 25-34-year-olds live with their parents, compared with 16% in 1991.The total number of all multigenerational households in Britain is thought to be about 1.8 million.

Stories like that are more common in parts of the world where multigenerational living is more firmly rooted. In India, particularly outside cities, young women are expected to move in with their husband’s family when they get married.

1. Who mainly uses the ground floor in the Victorian house in Bristol?
A.Nick.B.Rita.C.KathrynD.The daughters.
2. What is Nick’s attitude towards sharing the house with his mother-in -law?
A.Positive.B.Carefree.C.Tolerant.D.Unwilling.
3. What is the author’s statement about multigenerational family based on?
A.Family traditions.B.Financial reports.C.Published statistics.D.Public opinions.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.Lifestyles in different countries.B.Conflicts between generations.
C.A housing problem in Britain.D.A rising trend of living in the UK.
2020-07-09更新 | 5983次组卷 | 32卷引用:湖南省郴州市苏仙区多校2022-2023学年高一上学期期末线上联考测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和丈夫因为儿子得了重病变得关系不好,但偶然一次吹奏卡祖笛的经历却给家庭带来了欢笑声。

2 . When my teenaged son became seriously ill, terrible times for my family began. Our once-happy home became tense and depressed. My husband and I were exhausted under the great stress of caring for my son. It was as if we forgot how to communicate-we couldn’t have a simple conversation without a fighting. Our marriage was on the point of breaking up.

One evening, my son and I were talking about gifts. I recalled my first Valentine’s present from my husband, a kazoo. I was awkward when I received it because I couldn’t get it to make a sound although I am a professional saxophone player. However hard I tried, it just never worked. The kazoo eventually got packed away and forgotten. But my son was interested and insisted on seeing it. After some trouble, I found it.

“You couldn’t get a sound? What’s so hard about it?” my husband asked, amazed. He took the kazoo and blew. Nothing happened. Surprised, he tried again. Still there was no sound. Frustrated, he tried again, only to produce a funny sound like an angry bumblebee trapped in the mouth of a bear. We burst into laughter. My son took a turn to play the kazoo. He did no better than us, causing more laughing.

Seeing his face light up, we felt as if the darkness had lifted and a ray of sunshine was let in. It was the best ten minutes of the past couple of years. The mood stayed light for the rest of the evening. It didn’t solve anything. But this experience with the kazoo brought some change in our hearts that always reminds us that there are still things to laugh at and enjoy, and that we can still connect as a family.

1. What affected the relationship of the couple?
A.Quarrels between the couple over marriage.
B.Different values they shared towards everything.
C.Stress and chaos arising from their son’s serious illness.
D.Lack of money needed for their son’s medical treatment.
2. Why did the husband blow the kazoo personally?
A.He had a love for playing the kazoo.B.He meant to make his son delighted.
C.He wanted to ease a feeling of depression.D.He didn’t think it that hard to play the kazoo.
3. What is the turning point of the story?
A.My failure to get the kazoo to make a sound.
B.The involvement of my husband in playing the kazoo.
C.My memory about the Valentine’s present from my husband.
D.The failed but funny playing of the kazoo by my husband and son.
4. What does the story mainly tell us?
A.Every cloud has a silver lining.B.Parents are the best teachers.
C.Music can cure the hurt souls.D.Misfortunes test the true love.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
真题 名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。推荐了旧金山的几种消防车旅行。

3 . San Francisco Fire Engine Tours

San Francisco Winery Tour
Running: February 1st through April 30th

This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price)

Departing from the Cannery: Tour times upon request.
Duration(时长): 2 hours
Price: $90
Back to the Fifties Tour
Running: August 16th through August 31st

This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.

Departing from the Cannery: 5:00 pm and 7:30 pm
Duration: 2 hours
Price: $90
Spooky Halloween Tour
Running: October 10th through October 31st

Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear(服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.

Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pm
Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes
Price: Available upon request
Holiday Lights Tour
Running: December 6th through December 23rd

This attractive tour takes you to some of San Francisco’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.

Departing from the Cannery: 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm
Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes
Advance reservations required.
1. Which of the tours is available in March?
A.San Francisco Winery Tour.B.Back to the Fifties Tour.
C.Spooky Hallowen Tour.D.Holiday Lights Tour.
2. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?
A.Go to Treasure Island.B.Enjoy the holiday scenes.
C.Have free ice cream.D.Visit the Presidio district.
3. What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?
A.Take some drinks.B.Set off early in the morning.
C.Wear warm clothes.D.Make reservations in advance.
2023-07-31更新 | 537次组卷 | 79卷引用:湖南省郴州市湖南师大附属五雅中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was a dream born in fire. Andrea Peterson was 5 when she was trapped on the ledge (窗台) of a burning building.

“Throw the kid down!” said one of the firemen below, whose eyes are firm and courageous, along with professional rescue techniques. Seeing this, little Andrea jumped into lifesaving arms and a life-long ambition: She wanted to fight fires as her rescuers did.

She told that to the men who had saved her, and they laughed naturally the way grown-ups do when a kid says he wants to be an astronaut or a sports star. But this was back in a time when little girls weren’t even allowed to fantasize (幻想) about such grand goals.

“You’ll be a good mommy,” the firemen told her. “You’ll be a good teacher, maybe you’ll be a nurse, but you can never be a fireman.”

Indeed, life sidelined her ambitious dream. She was studying for a degree in aviation technology (航空科技) and that’s where she met her husband, Dennis. Unfortunately, Dennis was diagnosed with cancer. Peterson spent 31 years caring for the man she loved, and in 2007, when Dennis was about to leave, he was at peace but worried for her. “But what are you going to do?” “I’ll be fine,” she told him.

At 61, she attended a course for emergencies. She went on an ambulance ride-along from time to time. It turned out to be a life-and-death situation, which reminded her of the childhood experience back in the fire. But every time she saw people who were in need were successfully rescued, Peterson felt that long-ago childhood calling. She earned her emergency medical technician license and responded to fire calls with the ambulance. She found that her years of tending to Dennis had prepared her for dealing with the variety of hurts and ills. The inside calling echoed increasingly stronger.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After a year, she signed up for a training unit for firefighters.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally came the written and physical fitness test day.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。介绍了心理学家们建议的几种应对忧郁情绪的方式。

5 . Whoever wrote the song   “It’s the Most Wonderful Time of the Year” must have never experienced the holiday blues. Fortunately, psychological research suggests some effective ways you can use to beat the holiday blues.     1     . Instead, they can help contribute to a healthy and happy life. Here are four strategies to help you make your own happiness recipe this holiday season.


    2    

At family gatherings with cousins you secretly can’t stand, you tend to put on a happy face. Indeed, that might even seem like the most mature response— no drama, no conflict. But a 2011 study followed dozens of bus drivers, looking to see when they gave forced or honest smiles at their passengers. The results showed when the drivers pretended to have a good mood, their actual moods got worse, so trying to force happiness seems to have the opposite effects.


Let out sadness

The results of the bus -driver study can be explained by researchers. who find that negative feelings like sadness or anger only increase when we try to control them.     3     . We don’t like contradictory behavior.


Respond cautiously

Recently, scientists have been paying special attention to the benefits of caution.     4    . A cautious response to a negative event reduces sadness we experience. Besides, it is associated with less anxiety,   and may even carry physiological benefits.


Enjoy a mix of emotions

Of course, the holidays will bring a mix of highs and lows, but the most important lesson to keep in mind is that this variety of emotions might be the best thing possible for your overall well -being.     5    . Just make sure you’re balancing them with lighter experiences. And don’t forget to give yourself a break.

A.Don’t force cheer
B.Relax your mind
C.We tend to deny the important function emotions serve
D.We feel bad when our appearance contradicts how we truly feel inside
E.In other words, sadness, anger,   and other difficult emotions are nothing to fear
F.When you respond cautiously to an emotional trigger, you pause rather than react at once
G.The key point is that sadness and other tough emotions are not what we should try to avoid
2022-10-29更新 | 954次组卷 | 7卷引用:2023届湖南省郴州市高三上学期第一次教学质量监测英语试卷
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。作者作为一名花商,利用被丢弃的鲜花制作成一些时尚物品,从而呼吁更多人关注被扔掉的东西。

6 . As a florist, I spent hours arranging the display for an event. But a day later, it was unwanted and thrown away ________. I wanted to do something with it, believing many of the flowers still in good condition could be ________.

Thinking I could make the most of these beautiful ________, I started taking home as many as possible, and giving them to hospitals, but there were still many ________. Then, one day I had an ________.

I began repurposing some of them into ________ items. A pink agapanthus (百子莲)became a necklace, while I used a banksia(山龙眼)as a giant headpiece. A friend, Lily was at- tractive, with the orange flowers on her ________, which looked like a famous hairstyle. And some of my creations were ________ by another friend.

Sharing the photos on the social media got people ________. Many were ________ at how wasteful the floral industry could be. By then, I found more ________. My artworks showed me that we really could ________ flowers. On Valentine’s Day, there were so many ________ roses that I wove them together into a giant red suit, which Lily wore while walking through the city.

I think my work is ________ the ideas about beauty. Something people might think is ________ for the bin can really have a whole other life in it. So I hope people can think more about what they throw out.

1.
A.speciallyB.patientlyC.intentionallyD.carefully
2.
A.refundedB.reusedC.returnedD.recommended
3.
A.stagesB.displaysC.plantsD.memories
4.
A.left overB.taken overC.looked overD.got over
5.
A.interviewB.accidentC.opportunityD.idea
6.
A.salesB.workC.studyD.fashion
7.
A.wayB.headC.listD.back
8.
A.createdB.approvedC.identifiedD.photographed
9.
A.performingB.talkingC.competingD.succeeding
10.
A.alarmedB.relievedC.shockedD.embarrassed
11.
A.possibilitiesB.statisticsC.standardsD.examples
12.
A.purchaseB.wearC.chooseD.generate
13.
A.unwantedB.indoorC.beautifulD.fake
14.
A.comprisingB.classifyingC.changingD.collecting
15.
A.convenientB.enoughC.essentialD.fit
2023-01-11更新 | 428次组卷 | 3卷引用:2023届湖南省郴州市二模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。介绍了一门音乐表演课程的相关信息。

7 . The Steinhardt School’s program in vocal (声音的) performance offers music-based training for a career in music theatre performance. Our curriculum is designed for the serious young musicians who are seeking a program that fully combines the study of voice with the study of acting.

The course content

In addition to voice, acting and dance as well as courses in music theatre history, our program’s music theatre specialization training takes place through an intensive series of music theatre workshops.

The performance opportunities

Besides the work in classrooms and studios, the program offers performance opportunities in fully-staged productions under the guidance of professional directors, conductors, musical directors, and designers. Our guest artists are drawn from New York’s community of professional artists who count Broadway, regional theatre and national tours among their credit. Undergraduate and graduate students also benefit from the extraordinary opportunities available through the diverse offerings of a major university in the cultural capital of the world, New York City.

The graduation

Students specializing in music theatre make their public appearance in their final term as they are presented to New York’s agents, casting directors, directors and producers in their graduation showcase designed to evaluate the work of each student and help them make their first professional contacts in the industry.

The contact details

Telephone: 217-998-5156, 217-998-5157

Undergraduate Inquiries: Professor Dianna Heldman

Graduate Inquiries: Dr. Ana Flavia Zuim

1. Who is the program intended for?
A.University teachers.
B.Famous singers.
C.Musical students.
D.Professional directors.
2. What should the students do to graduate from the program?
A.Put on a show.
B.Evaluate their work.
C.Meet a producer.
D.Change their appearance.
3. In which part of a newspaper can you read the text?
A.Fashion.
B.Education.
C.Economy.
D.Technology.
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了无锡的咖啡馆找到了一种新的方式来弘扬和传承当地的文化。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A new chain of coffee shops has sprung up in the city of Wuxi, East China’s Jiangsu province, themed on the ancient Huishan clay figurine (泥人) culture—with a few modern adaptations. The Nanimomo Cafe chain has expanded     1     (rapid) since May last year and now has 11     2     (branch) in operation. The coffee shops display     3     range of figurines and related creative cultural products. In addition     4     drinking coffee, visitors can choose whether     5     (have) a go at making clay sculptures on site.

Huishan clay figurines are made from the black clay found at the foot of Huishan Mountain in Wuxi. They are said to have a     6     (record) history of more than 400 years. And they     7     (list) among the first batch (批) of China’s national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2006. In Wuxi dialect, Huishan clay figurines are pronounced nanimomo. The two most famous     8     (tradition) figurines are A Fu and A Xi, meaning “good fortune” and “joy”, and the factory has designed and produced several new figurines, such as Nani and Momo,    9     are more modern and attractive to young consumers. There are also several cute and colorful characters,    10     (carry) different types of food for which Wuxi is famous: spare ribs (排骨), peaches and steamed buns.

2023-10-19更新 | 363次组卷 | 7卷引用:2024届湖南省郴州市高三上学期一模英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85) |
真题 名校
9 . —It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.
—That’s right. ________.
A.Many hands make light workB.Something is better than nothing
C.The more the merrierD.The sooner begun, the sooner done
2022-04-15更新 | 468次组卷 | 14卷引用:2011届湖南省嘉禾一中高三年级1月高考押题卷英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。中国文学巨作《红楼梦》将以原创芭蕾舞剧的形式上演。
10 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dream of the Red Chamber,     1     epic masterpiece in Chinese literature,     2    (stage) as an original ballet show by the National Ballet of China (NBC) this coming Friday, according to the troupe at a media event.

Considered as one of the four great classical     3    (novel) of Chinese literature, the Dream of the Red Chamber, through the perspective of Jia Baoyu, narrates a story about the fall of his large wealthy family and     4     (he) complex relationship with Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai. It shows the beauty of women and complicated ancient Chinese society from all angles,     5     has a far-reaching influence and world-renowned reputation.

The ballet dance drama will present this Chinese classic novels through a romantic Western-style narration,     6     (offer) a visual feast with carefully designed winter snow stage setting and the costumes of the characters. By integrating Chinese silk into the ballet skirts, the designer Yang Donglin commits himself     7     achieving a “combination of Eastern and Western aesthetics (美学)”.

”You can imagine     8     appealing it is to see the use of Western ballet to tell a classic Chinese story, "chief choreographer Tong Ruirui told the Global Times on Thursday.

“NBC has done     9    (remarkable) in adapting this wonderful classic into a ballet. It’ll definitely help the story gain much     10     (wide) recognition around the world, ” commented Zhang Qingshan, president of Chinese Society of Dream of the Red Chamber.

共计 平均难度:一般