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1 . 你校在开展“如何高效地学习(How to Learn Efficiently)”交流活动,你所在的英语俱乐部要求成员用英语介绍两条自己在这方面的学习经验。请按此要求写一篇英语短文。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

How to Learn Efficiently

Here’s what I’ve experienced with efficient learning. _______________________________________________

2022-01-27更新 | 81次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省娄底市2021-2022学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题

2 . Jennifer Grove, founder of Repeat Roses, was once an event planner. She saw how often the beautiful—and costly—flowers people used to make their _______ joyful went to waste when their events were _______. “I was looking at a sea of flowers that had been enjoyed for a few hours and were headed for the _______ ,” Grove told CBS News about what she _______ in her former career back in 2012. She’d had enough of the heartbreak and even _______ leaving the event-planning industry.

Then she started donating flowers her _______ were no longer using to nursing homes. In 2014, when she realized the positive social impact of what she did, Grove _______ the non-profit organization Repeat Roses. This pick-up and delivery service will remove your flowers after your event and _______ them to those in need at nursing homes, hospitals, shelters and more.

For Grove, the most _______ part of her service is how it makes those in need feel when they get their flowers. “You feel the sadness, you feel the ________ in the air, and there’s just something about bringing flowers that completely ________ the atmosphere.”

Through Repeat Roses, Grove believes she’s making a lasting ________ , not only to people’s spirits, but also to ________ , by recycling flowers and reducing waste.

“When you recognize how much ________ people are in, whether it’s mental, emotional or physical, and you can do one ________ thing to help them, it means something,” Grove said.

1.
A.tourB.workC.dayD.month
2.
A.overB.onC.readyD.open
3.
A.garbageB.recyclingC.partiesD.stores
4.
A.didB.witnessedC.promotedD.suffered
5.
A.gave upB.agreed toC.asked aboutD.thought of
6.
A.friendsB.partnersC.clientsD.employers
7.
A.joinedB.visitedC.supportedD.created
8.
A.sellB.bringC.introduceD.show
9.
A.difficultB.polarC.satisfyingD.amusing
10.
A.heavinessB.unkindnessC.awkwardnessD.cheerfulness
11.
A.monitorsB.matchesC.maintainsD.transforms
12.
A.achievementB.impressionC.changeD.contribution
13.
A.the planetB.her organizationC.people’s healthD.event planning
14.
A.gratefulnessB.painC.puzzlementD.surprise
15.
A.funnyB.differentC.niceD.proper
2022-01-27更新 | 124次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省娄底市2021-2022学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . Here are some of the best fall fairs from New England states.


Connecticut: Durham Fair
Dates: September 22-25

The 98th Annual Durham Fair might not be Connecticut’s oldest (that honor goes to the Four Town Fair), but it is the state’s largest. And it has a special focus on kids, making it well worth the two-hour drive from Boston.


The Durham Fair even has a mini-fairground designed especially for children that features activities like a pedal tractor pull and all sorts of games, plus a stage with little animals and magic shows.
Maine: Fryeburg Fair
Dates: October 2-9

The Fryeburg Fair is the farthest away from Boston, but that doesn’t stop people from travelling from all over the country with their kids to experience one of New England’s finest fall fairs. The fair has some unique spins that celebrate what makes Maine special, like Woodsmen’s Field Day with an exciting competition featuring log-rolling, axe-throwing, and tree falling. The fair has all kinds of farm animals, from draft horses to camels.


Massachusetts: Topsfield Fair
Dates: September 30 - October 10

Probably the most well-known fair on the list for Bostonians is the Topsfield Fair, which takes place in our backyard. The origins of this fair go back nearly 200 years ago and it’s truly a classic fall agricultural fair. Topsfield has everything from the rides for children to many farm animals, like pigs, goats, cows, chickens and rabbits.


New Hampshire: Sandwich Fair
Dates: October 8-10

Two hours north of Boston, you will find the Sandwich Fair. Saturday at the fair is Children’s Day, which includes a kid’s pedal tractor pull and Mo the clown. Sunday is Family Day, where you will find a miniature horse demo and the Grand Street Parade. While you are at the fair, hike nearby West Rattlesnake or check out some of the other things to do near Lake Winnipesaukee.

1. What can you do if you go to the Durham Fair?
A.Walk around Connecticut’s oldest fair.
B.Drive a pedal tractor for a competition.
C.Celebrate Woodsmen’s Field Day.
D.Watch some live performances.
2. Which of the following fairs will last the longest time?
A.The Durham Fair.
B.The Fryeburg Fair.
C.The Topsfield Fair.
D.The Sandwich Fair.
3. What do the four fairs have in common?
A.They are created for fun.
B.They are old fairs in New England.
C.They are famous in the United States.
D.They are suitable for families with children.
2010·宁夏银川·二模
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image.

Body image is a person's opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance.     1     You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections.     2     Here are some ideas.

Recognize your strengths.

Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting.     3    

Exercise regularly.

Exercise can help you look well and feel good about yourself. Good physiques(体形) don't just happen.     4     A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.

Respect your body.

Practising good habits-regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so on-can help you build a positive body image.

    5    

Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy, a quick wit(智慧), and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.

A.Be yourself.
B.Just explore talents that you feel good about.
C.So, what can you do to develop a positive body image?
D.Use this as an opportunity to discover what you're good at.
E.The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.
F.They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.
G.Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.
2021-08-20更新 | 211次组卷 | 31卷引用:2017届湖南娄底双峰一中等五校高三上期中联考英语试卷
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |

5 . Mother Hen

From the moment my husband brought home a box of six chicks, our nine-year-old, Sophie, hasn't let them _________ her sight. She named them Trixie, Bearty, Sweet Pea, Speedie, Captain Flint, and Adrian and was very _________ when we wouldn't let them sleep in her bed.

Sophie takes at least one chicken everywhere we let her and has done_________ things with her chickens. One hot day, she wanted to take Captain Flint to the creek(小溪). I wasn't so _________ about it: Could chickens swim? Sophie balanced a stick on her river tube (游泳圈)for Captain Flint to stay on, and the two_________ down the creek.

_________, Sophie dressed as a chicken for Halloween and _________ us that Trixic had to come. The reactions from neighbors were _________"Wait,is that a real chicken you're holding?" Trixie cooed (咕咕地叫)the whole time.

The chickens are teaching us about love as well as _________ and grief.Sadly,Captain Flint faced an untimely death after an eagle attack. We had a chicken funeral, said a few words about what a good chicken she was, and thanked her for the __________ she brought to our lives before we __________ her. Sophie painted a lovely picture __________ it and has worn a pendant(坠饰) with Captain's picture ever since.

The chickens weren't__________ in the house until one morning when Sophie told me,"There's nothing to feel happy about." Since then, we've allowed one chick inside at a time if Sophic promised to__________ immediately. The chickens brought a glimmer of joy back to our lives. In a few short months, they have taught us to__________ situations we can't change and find joy where we can. I am so grateful.

1.
A.atB.inC.fromD.out of
2.
A.awkwardB.ashamedC.upsetD.guilt
3.
A.unbearableB.unbelievableC.upliftingD.satisfying
4.
A.concernedB.curiousC.seriousD.sure
5.
A.floatedB.jumpedC.slidD.flew
6.
A.SurprisinglyB.NaturallyC.FoolishlyD.Luckily
7.
A.convincedB.informedC.remindedD.showed
8.
A.complicatedB.quickC.funnyD.crazy
9.
A.lossB.delightC.lonelinessD.happiness
10.
A.fortuneB.lessonC.joyD.reward
11.
A.abandonedB.forgotC.buriedD.threw
12.
A.in favor ofB.in memory ofC.in defense ofD.in possession of
13.
A.allowedB.foundC.expectedD.held
14.
A.turn upB.get upC.clean upD.stay up
15.
A.caseB.acceptC.controlD.judge
2021-07-02更新 | 151次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省娄底市新化县2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |

6 . Gestures-such as pointing or waving-go hand in hand with a child's first words, and twins lag (滞后)behind single children in producing and using those gestures,two studies from Georgia State University psychology researchers show.

The lag in gesture among twins may be mostly due to lower parental input, Ozcaliskan said. It's likely that parents caring for twins engage in shorter conversations with their children, including gesturing less, because their attention is divided and their labor is doubled.However, parents of single children used a greater amount and diversity of gestures than parents of twins. Ozcaliskan said she had grown curious about gesture because it had not yet been studied among twins. We have already known that twins are initially at a disadvantage where language is concerned. Most of the time, these lags are within the normal range of differences, and nothing to worry about. Almost all children will catch up to each other by around age three and a half.

“However,there was almost nothing in research on gesturing among twins," Ozcaliskan said. Babies start using pointing around 10 months, a few months before they produce their first words. Gesture helps them convey what they can't yet communicate in speech and prepares the way for children's early words.

Twins sometimes develop their own systems of communication, even their own “twin language," which has also been shown to delay language acquisition. “Perhaps it also delays the use of gestures. Gesture and speech together form a closely integrated system in a child's development, and a child's first gestures often precede their first attempts at speech," Ozcaliskan said.

"Gesture is a very powerful tool," she said. “Pay attention to your child's gestures, and then provide verbal(言语的) descriptions to help their language development, such as naming objects when children point to them."

1. What mainly causes twins to produce and use fewer gestures?
A.Reduced parental input.
B.Undivided parental attention.
C.Too much “twin language".
D.Slow language development.
2. The underlined word “precede" in Paragraph 5 probably means _
A.count on
B.go with
C.come before
D.call up
3. Which of the following may best help children's language development?
A.When the child smiles, parents smile big smiles as well.
B.When the child makes a small mistake, parents ignore it.
C.When the child points to a doll, parents pass it to him or her quickly.
D.When the child points to a bottle, parents point to it, saying “bottle".
4. What can be learned from the study?
A.Twins fall behind single children in early gesturing.
B.Twins are at a disadvantage in language of a lifetime.
C.Enough research has been done on twins' gesturing.
D.Gestures prepare children for future development.
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 假定你是李华.你的美国笔友Tom对中国文化有浓厚的兴趣,恰好你校今年寒假将为外国学生举办一场汉语冬令营活动(Chinese Winter Camp),请你给他发一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1. 时间和地点;
2. 内容:学习日常汉语、了解中国历史和传统文化、参观博物馆等;
3. 报名方式和截止时间.
注意:1. 词数:100左右
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
Dear Tom,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 随着年龄的增长,我们总想挣脱父母的怀抱,有时会和父母产生分歧。假定你是李华,你校杂志社正在开展题为“How to get along with your parents” 的征文活动。请你写一篇征稿,谈谈你认为如何和父母相处。
注意: 1. 词数80词左右     
2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯
3. 短文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

How to get along well with your parents

As you are growing up, you may want to be free from your parents.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

9 . Since his students began using Quizlet, the English teacher Tristan Thorne has noticed an improvement in their ability to learn and use new words. Quizlet is a learning app, a computer program you use on your mobile phone. It can help users build and test their knowledge of English words. Quizlet has words set for millions of subjects. And, it is quickly becoming a useful mobile tool for language learners.

Thorne teachers at Columbia University in New York City. Thanks to learning apps, Jeff Strack, another English teachers, has also noticed the improvement in his students’ ability to remember information. He teachers at Hostos Community College, also in New York. He and Thorne are part of a growing number of language educators adding mobile apps to their classes.

Strack and Thorne seem to agree that the days when teachers would not permit(允许) the use of mobile phones are gone. When they use apps, language learner communicate more differently than in a traditional classroom. Users act on or respond to something, instead of just listening to new information.

Thorne believes that apps can help learners become more active in learning. For example, each week, his students are required to add vocabularies to Quizlet for others to use. He says some apps also make it easy for students to know their language strengths and weaknesses.

The biggest improvement Strack has seen in his students is that they are much more active in whole-class or small-group discussions. “Apps let all students take part in the activity, whether it’s a game, quiz or practice activity.” he says.

Many existing learning apps are designed for students of all ages and levels. Some are designed for group activities. Some support independent learning. Still some are good for homework. Thorne says he especially likes Quizlet and three other apps: QR Codes, Socrative and Evernote.

1. What do Strack and Thorne do to improve their teaching?
A.They design learning apps for their students
B.They allow their students to use apps to study
C.They don’t allow their students to use apps after class
D.They order their students not to use mobile phones in class.
2. According to the text, how do the apps help the language learners?
A.They help language learners save much time and money
B.The help language learners remember their weaknesses
C.The help language learners improve their weakness
D.They help language learners take an active part in Learning
3. What can we learn about the exiting learning apps?
A.They have three types in totalB.There are too few to choose from
C.They are designed for different usesD.They are only designed for homework
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Better Language Learning with Mobile Apps
B.Great changes in Science and Technology
C.The Use of Mobile Phones Will Be Gone
D.Ways to Choose from Different Mobile Apps
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |

10 . My mother, a nurse at Stony Brook University Hospital, worked at night so that she could come home in time to send me to school. She’d sleep during the day and be ready when we returned home before heading out again in the evening. This went on for 23 years. She never complained (抱怨). No matter how tired she was, she always had enough energy to be my mom

She often had to work on holidays, even on New Year’s Eve, which made me unhappy. However, before holidays she always decorated the inside and outside of our house. She’d also have cookies baked in the oven, a holiday-themed movie in the VCR, and music playing throughout our house for us. But when it was time to go to work, there was no room for debate. “Why do you have to work on this day of all days?” I’d ask sadly. “They need me, too, dear son.” She’d say.

For a long time I didn’t understand why she should care so much about those sick strangers. Recently, as my grandmother became ill, I found myself spending more time in the hospital. The scenes I saw in the hospital made me see the different side of my mother. The nurses checked the heart, blood and oxygen levels to make sure patients were comfortable. They lifted patients in and out of bed and helped them to the bathroom. Beyond their duties, the nurses showed consideration (体贴) for each patient.

What I saw helped me understand why my mother was devoted to her occupation (职业). I was filled with more admiration for my mother.

1. Why did the author’s mother work in the evening?
A.To decorate their house.B.To enjoy a movie.
C.To take him to school.D.To sleep during the day.
2. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?
A.The author wished his mother could stay home on holidays.
B.The mother loved her patients more than her son.
C.Nurses are paid a double salary working on holidays.
D.Only people with mercy on patients would make good nurses.
3. What made the author really understand his mother’s work?
A.The things his mother did during holiday.
B.His mother’s tiredness after work.
C.His mother’s helping patients to the bathroom.
D.What he saw when he looked after his sick grandma in the hospital.
2020-11-12更新 | 73次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省娄底市2020-2021学年高一上学期期中(含听力)英语试题
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