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书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150 左右。

One very cold day, not long ago, in Edinburgh, I was standing at the door of a hotel. A little boy with a thin blue face, his feet bare and red with the cold, and with nothing to cover him but a bundle of rags, came to them and said, “Please, sir, buy some matches.” “No, I don’t want any.” answered one of the gentlemen. “But they are only a penny a box.” pleaded the poor little fellow. “Yes, but, you see, I don’t want a box.” I said again. “Then I will give you two boxes for a penny.” the boy said.

At last, I decided to buy a box to get rid of him. Then, finding I had no change, I said to him, “I will buy a box tomorrow.” “Oh, please buy them tonight.” the boy pleaded again, “ I will run and get you the change, for I am very hungry.” So I gave him the shilling, and he started away. I waited for him, but no boy came. I thought I had lost my shilling. still, there was something in the boy’s face I trusted, and I did not like to think bad of him.

Late in the evening I was told that a little boy wanted to see me. I found, when he was brought in, it was a smaller brother of the boy who took my shilling. He stood for a moment, diving into his rags as if he were seeking something, and then said, “Are you the gentleman who bought the matches from Sandy.” “Yes.” “Well, then, here are four pence out of your shilling. Sandy cannot come. He’s very sick. A cart ran over him and knocked him down. He lost his cap and matches and seven pence of your money. Both his legs were broken, and the doctor says he’ll die. My brother and I lived almost alone, for our father and mother were dead”

注意:
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I fed the little fellow, and then went with him to see Sandy.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Then I took him by the hand, and said, “I would always take care of your little brother.”

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-05-30更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省湛江市雷州八中,雷州二中,雷州三中2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国长城的地理位置、长度和形态,解释了长城的历史作用。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Great Wall of China with a total length of over 5,000 kilometers is one of the greatest     1     (wonder) of the world. The Great Wall starts from Jiayuguan in Gansu Province in west China and     2     (end) at Hushan Mountain in Liaoning Province in     3     east. The Great Wall stretches from west to east like a giant loong,     4     (wind) its way across mountains, through deserts and over valleys. It was built continuously over more than 2,000 years originally     5     (protect) the northern borders of the Chinese Empire against intrusions by     6     (vary) nomadic(游牧的)groups. One of the most famous is the wall     7     was built between 220-206 BC by the first Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang. Little of that wall remains, and the majority of the existing wall     8     (build) during the Ming Dynasty.

The Great Wall is not only a brick wall, but also one of the world’s greatest historical architectural works. It played a significant role     9     Chinese history. The Great Wall has been a symbol of Chinese civilization,     10     it has become one of the most famous scenic spots in China, attracting tourists from all over the world.

2024-05-30更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省湛江市雷州八中,雷州二中,雷州三中2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些可以保持眼睛健康的建议。

3 . As with most good things in life, we tend to take our eyesight for granted right until the point it starts giving us trouble. Once we start having difficulty reading the newspapers and getting migraines (偏头痛), then we begin to wonder whether all those late nights sitting in front of our computers were really such a great idea.     1    

Eat well. What you eat has a great impact on your eyes. You’d better have a balanced diet, which includes plenty of fish and leafy green vegetables, fruits, nuts, and eggs. These contain nutrients such as vitamins C and E.     2     A healthy diet also helps prevent obesity and diabetes, which may affect your eye health badly.

Take care of our glasses. If you’ve been wearing glasses from early childhood, you were probably taught how to take care of them, but you may have grown lazy and stopped paying attention to taking care of your glasses.     3     Wipe the lenses with a soft, cotton cloth everyday, and wash the glasses with warm water and gentle soap to remove the bacteria once every two weeks. When you lay them down, make sure they’re facing upwards, and always keep them in a hard case when you aren’t using them.

    4     You already know this one, but it bears repeating — stop staring at your computer screen or TV all the time. You need to take short breaks every half an hour, just a minute of looking away, or closing your eyes.

Wear sunglasses. Sunglasses can make you look pretty cool.     5     Find sunglasses that are stylish and comfortable and keep them close by at all time during summer.

A.And that’s a mistake.
B.Don’t overuse your eyes.
C.They are essential for eye health.
D.Have your eyes checked regularly.
E.Wearing fancy sunglasses is thought to be a good choice.
F.They can also protect your eyes from the glare of the sun.
G.Follow the following suggestions to keep your eyes healthy.
2024-05-30更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省湛江市雷州八中,雷州二中,雷州三中2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章通过介绍不同地区的儿童参与志愿者活动的情况,阐述了儿童参与志愿者活动的重要性,以及他们的参与如何对社区产生积极影响,鼓励儿童参与志愿者活动。

4 . Camille Mahlknecht, 9, has some big fun planned for this weekend. She and other residents of Agoura Hills, California, plan to pick up trash during their city’s annual cleanup. At the same time, Wissam Raed,12, will be busy volunteering too. Thousands of miles away in Lebanon, Wissam plans to put on a play at an orphanage and bring potted plants to elderly people at a senior citizen center.

Some other children like Nathan White, 10, have personal reasons for volunteering. Nathan’s grandmother died of a heart attack. To help raise money for medical research, Nathan participated in Jump Rope for Heart. He and five other boys took turns jumping rope for two and half hours and collected more than US$1200 in donations for the American Heart Association.

Millions of children around the globe lend a hand to their communities every year. Schools and parents also contribute to the rise in youth service. For example, many schools offer community service activities for students to join. Teachers either combine volunteer work with classroom lessons or make service work a requirement. Parents, on the other hand, encourage their kids to volunteer and do it with them.

Community service is particularly important in this depression time. As the need for monetary support and other aid has increased, many charitable organizations have experienced a significant drop in donations. Camille and other children who volunteer thousands of hours annually can fill in some of the gaps.

According to research, kids who start volunteering are twice as likely to continue doing good deeds when they are adults. So, grab a paintbrush, a trash bag, or whatever you need to help your community. You’ll love how you feel after helping others. Even dirty work can be lots of fun, if it’s for a good cause.

1. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?
A.To recommend youth service programs to schools.
B.To ask charity organizations to serve the community.
C.To urge children to take part in volunteering activities.
D.To propose alternatives for doing community services.
2. What is the main idea of the 3rd paragraph?
A.Community service is gaining popularity among children.
B.Families and schools help to make community service popular.
C.Children now depend more on their teachers than on their parents.
D.Nathan White had a special reason to raise money for medical research.
3. Why is community service important in a time of depression?
A.It raises money for school activities.
B.It teaches children to take care of the sick.
C.It gives charity organizations some needed help.
D.It encourages parents and teachers to work together.
4. What can be inferred from the passage?
A.Community service can help prevent juvenile delinquency (青少年犯罪).
B.Children will probably leave school and work as volunteers.
C.Organizing sports events for the school is a kind of community service.
D.Children who do volunteer work are more likely to grow up to be caring adults.
2024-05-27更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省湛江市徐闻县徐闻县实验中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次学分认定英语考试
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了吸烟的危害和戒烟的重要性,以及提供了针对青少年和一般人群的戒烟方法和资源。

5 . All forms of tobacco — cigarettes, pipes, cigars, and smokeless tobacco — are dangerous. It doesn’t help to substitute products that seem like they’re better for you than regular cigarettes, such as filtered or low-tar cigarettes.

The only thing that really helps a person avoid the problems associated with smoking is staying smoke free. This isn’t always easy, especially if everyone around you is smoking and offering you cigarettes. It may help to have your reasons for not smoking ready for times you may feel the pressure, such as “I just don’t like it” or “I want to stay in shape for soccer (or football, basketball or other sport)”.

The good news for people who don’t smoke or who want to quit is that studies show that the number of teens who smoke has dropped evidently. Today, about 23% of high school students smoke.

If you do smoke and want to quit, you have lots of information and support available. Different approaches to quitting work for different people. For some, quitting cold turkey is best. Others find that a slower approach is the way to go. Some people find that it helps to go to a support group especially for teens. These are sometimes sponsored by local hospitals or organizations like the American Cancer Society. The Internet offers a number of good resources to help people quit smoking.

When quitting, it can be helpful to realize that the first few days are the hardest. So don’t give up. Some people find they have a few setbacks before they manage to quit for good.

Staying smoke free will give you a whole lot more of everything — more energy, better performance, better looks, more money in your pocket, and, in the long run, more life to live!

1. What will be the best title of the passage?
A.Staying smoke freeB.Live a long life
C.The smoking problemsD.The good news for smokers
2. What makes it difficult to keep away from smoking?
A.Sports activities.B.Finding no reasons.
C.Cigarettes offered around you.D.The pressure from your work.
3. How can you effectively quit smoking?
A.Walking slowly.B.Eating cold turkey.
C.Staying in hospital.D.Finding a suitable approach.
4. We can conclude that after stopping smoking you will ________.
A.have no cancerB.be more attractive
C.run for a long timeD.get more opportunities
2024-05-21更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省湛江市徐闻县徐闻县实验中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次学分认定英语考试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了扫地机器人的功能以及作者家的扫地机器人JOJO。

6 . Floor sweeping robot, also known as automatic cleaner, intelligent dust collector, robot vacuum cleaner, is a kind of intelligent household appliances, which can automatically clean the floor in the room with a certain amount of artificial intelligence. Brush sweeping and vacuum are generally used to absorb the ground sundries into their own garbage storage box, so as to complete the function of ground cleaning. Generally speaking, robots that complete cleaning, dust collection and floor cleaning are also uniformly classified as floor sweeping robots.

Recently, my family has a new member. It has a foolish name called “JoJo”. It is a “sweeping robot”, with a round, flat body, wearing a silly coat and shining like a scammony. To be honest ,I turned my back on it. It has several functions! It has a powder in its stomach. When it first sweep a lot of dust together, it will eat them all in its body. As long as it is touched gently, it will climb around on the ground and start working hard.

It has a pair of sensitive infrared “eyes”. When encountering obstacles in front, it will drop its head as fast as driving. When it feels that there is garbage around it, it will run towards the garbage and sweep it clean. Every night, when I finish my homework, there is no paper dust on the whole floor. It can also make an appointment and work regularly. After completing the task, it can find its own charger to charge, which is very powerful. Since it came to our home, it has become a good helper for our cleaning. My mother said, “this is the power of science and technology!”

Although its look is completely stupid but it have helped me a lot in cleaning. So I hope scientists can invent many capable robots like JoJo in the future.

1. Where does the sweeping robots put the garbage?
A.The trash-bin in the house.B.Their own trash box.
C.Place them downstairs.D.Hide it in JoJo’s office.
2. Which category does not pertain to the floor sweeping robots?
A.Dust collection.B.Complete cleaning.C.Wipe things downD.Floor cleaning
3. When will JoJo swallow the trash in her stomach?
A.There’s so much trash all over the place.B.Its master request.
C.It’s programmed to go wrong.D.There are plenty of dust.
4. What is the writer’s attitude toward JOJO?
A.AmbiguousB.Positive.C.Negative.D.Objective
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Lizard (蜥蜴) Problems

My problems started when I learned that Mrs. Smith would be my fourth-grade teacher. She had a lizard in her classroom, and lizards were on my list of terrifying things.

Worse, Richard was in my class again. He knows I’m afraid of spiders (蜘蛛), and all year he pretended to put them in my hair. If he found out lizards were on my list, I’d be finished.

On the first day of school I tried not to look at the glass container in the corner, but Mrs. Smith pulled out the lizard and set him against her shoulder like a baby. “This is Ripley”, she said.

Richard whispered, “Bet you’re scared of him.” “I am not!” I said. Mrs. Smith looked toward Richard and me. “What’s wrong?” she asked.

“Amy’s scared of Ripley” Richard announced. “No, I’m not.” My chest tightened. “I love lizards. They’re my favorite animals.”

Mrs. Smith smiled. “I was going to ask for a volunteer to feed Ripley at recess (课间休息), but since you’re a lizard lover, how would you like the job?”

She probably thought I was speechless with joy.

Before recess, Mrs. Smith showed me Ripley’s bag of greens. I can handle that, I told myself.   I’ll just lift the container lid (盖子), drop in the greens, and run.

As Mrs. Smith led the class out the door, I was frozen in a block of ice. I wanted to cry, but my tears were frozen, too. Ripley sat still watching. I knew he was waiting to jump at me the second I lifted the lid. I just stood there for a long time, staring back at Ripley.

Voices in the hall told me recess was over. I closed my eyes, lifted the lid, threw in the greens, and shut the lid. Mrs. Smith said, “You must be enjoying your job, Amy You didn’t come out for recess at all.”

Richard’s eyes got wide. I’d fooled him. But now I’d have to spend every recess with a lizard.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

After a few weeks, Richard said “Why does Amy always get to feed Ripley? I want a turn.”

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I meant for Richard to put Ripley down inside the container, but Richard set him on the floor and ran outside.

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2024-05-10更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省湛江市某校2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
8 . 假定你是学校音乐俱乐部的负责人李华,在做户外音乐会的准备工作时遇到了一些问题。请给有组织经验的美国笔友Jack 写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1. 介绍准备情况;2. 征求建议。
Dear Jack,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours, sincerely

Li Hua

2024-05-10更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省湛江市某校2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-单句语填(约20词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
9 . As a trekker with global footprints, Salopek is committed to experiencing different cultures all over the world and _________ (record) the lives of people he encounters on his journey. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2024-05-10更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省湛江市某校2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-单句语填(约20词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
10 . Up to now, after a great many years of efforts by three generations of experts, the Saihanba National Forest Park_________(become) the largest man-made forest park in northern China. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2024-05-10更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省湛江市某校2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
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