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完形填空(约240词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了艺术家Grammer在加州历史上最具破坏性的野火之后,在废墟上创作画作,为受灾者带来希望和美的故事。Grammer的画作不仅是对废墟的纪念,更是对生命之美的赞美,给受灾者带来了极大的安慰和鼓舞。

1 . It was the most destructive wildfire in California history. It started in Paradise (天堂镇) and caused $16.5 billion in _______, destroying nearly 19,000 buildings and killing 85 in all. The beauty of this _______ named place was gone.

Grammer, working in Los Angeles, grew up there. When his friend Edwards posted pictures of his white chimney — the only part of his house to survive — he felt _______. And then he had an idea.

“I’ve got to _______ that chimney,” he says, “I’m not trying to say anything. I’m an artist. It was an opportunity for me to _______.”

Grammer spent three hours painting an image of a woman on the _______ — a reminder of the chimney, of the beauty of life, or even just of _______ itself.

Grammer posted the image on Instagram. Those who were affected by the fire, _______, could not calm down. Someone _______, “You bring beauty and hope.”

Greatly inspired, Grammer returned eight times. Outside one house, he found a photo of a girl, Eleanor. He painted a picture of her on the wall of her home left __________. It was a stamp that life was here and that life can __________ to be here. The painting has __________ meaning for the homeowner. Eleanor’s father, recalls how she used to play just feet away. Eleanor herself returned once to __________ the painting.

Ironically (讽刺的是) that first painting, on the chimney in Paradise, __________ only a few months — the bulldozer (推土机) is a cruel art critic. However, Grammer couldn’t be more delighted. It means that the __________ of Paradise is rising again.

1.
A.damageB.collectionC.debtD.reserve
2.
A.basicallyB.generallyC.beautifullyD.seriously
3.
A.disappointedB.interestedC.helplessD.fearless
4.
A.beautifyB.paintC.buildD.repair
5.
A.succeedB.improveC.practiceD.express
6.
A.chimneyB.wallC.windowD.door
7.
A.artB.lifeC.natureD.beauty
8.
A.on averageB.in generalC.on earthD.in particular
9.
A.arguedB.insistedC.postedD.suggested
10.
A.standingB.existingC.fallenD.destroyed
11.
A.pretendB.affordC.continueD.decide
12.
A.newB.specialC.practicalD.real
13.
A.copyB.handleC.donateD.admire
14.
A.flashedB.sufferedC.survivedD.waited
15.
A.spiritB.sizeC.fameD.power
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 容易(0.94) |
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2 . Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of ________ (satisfy). (所给词的适当形式填空)
2024-05-16更新 | 45次组卷 | 2卷引用:重庆市清华中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,是28岁的Kelsey写给18岁的自己的一封信,包括对未来的展望和对过去的总结。
3 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。
Hi Kelsey,

Happy 18th birthday! You’ve officially reach     1     (adult) in a lot of ways, even though I know you’re already mature beyond your years.

Many bittersweet events will happen in the next ten years. There will be highs. Stick to     2     (cherish) every single second. There will also be lows, and you may feel     3     (dishearten). But you’ll surely be committed to     4     (make) it through, and    5     (gradual) you’ll get stronger than before.

The world will always throw new challenges at you.     6     a consequence, your strength will be tested again and again. Looking back to what has happened over the last decade, I feel proud of how far you’ve come. Approve     7     everything that contributes to your     8     (become) fearless and independent.

As you become an adult, jump at every opportunity     9    comes your way. Celebrate every chance you get. No doubt you’ll always ponder     10    it and make the right decision.

Happy birthday, Kelsey! See you in ten years.

28-­year-­old Kelsey

4 . A man dressed in a black coat was observed ________ (enter) the house and later the owner found all the valuable things stolen. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2024-04-19更新 | 104次组卷 | 3卷引用:重庆市西南大学附属中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

For years, putting up Christmas lights had been a family tradition for the Patrick’s household. It was an occasion when they would busily prepare for the celebration of Christmas.

Their Christmas light display was always a highlight of the neighborhood and brought much delight to the whole community. Typically, Anthony would invite the neighbors over as they decorated the Christmas tree in the front yard. Emily, who lived next door and had known Sara’s family for long, often came to admire their wonderland of Christmas lights.

In early December, Anthony would string colorful lights all around their roof until it looked dazzling. On the front lawn, he would blow up a large white Frosty the Snowman and a Rudolph with a glowing red nose. Sara always joined in, along with their warm-hearted neighbors, hanging gifts on the tree and playing “White Christmas” over and over to keep everyone in the spirit.

Yet the bad news came in the midst of the festive mood, before they could finish the Christmas decoration. Anthony fell desperately ill. The symptoms suggested acute heart failure and he was soon admitted to hospital. Sara spent days and nights in the ward, attending to Anthony and praying for his recovery, though the hope was slim. On Christmas Eve, Anthony passed away.

It came as a huge blow to Sara. In the following days, she had to manage the funeral while struggling to figure out a way to cover housing and household expenses, and tackling a seemingly endless list of difficult to-dos. Perhaps hardest of all, she had to persuade herself into accepting the loss of her father. It was too much to take.

When she pulled up to the house after a long day on the go, the only thing that could comfort her were the twinkling Christmas lights, which brought her a spark of hope-it felt as if the brightness of the lights could cancel out some of the darkness of the past days’ misfortune.

Wanting to help, Emily shared their story on a community website.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Touched by their kindness, Sara decided to fulfill the lighting decorations, though Christmas was gone.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了一些最好的健身房的信息。

6 . These days, more and more people go to the gym to work out. But with so many gyms out there, how do you know which one is the right one for you? We find some information about the best gyms in New York City so you can have a better idea of what each gym offers.

New York Sports Club

Initiation Fees: Neighborhood membership, $49.99; Passport membership, $49.99.

Membership Costs: Neighborhood membership, $44.99 a month; Passport membership, $ 99.99 a month.

Additional Fees: Neighborhood membership, $49.99 a year; Passport membership, S 49.99 a year.

Locations: Locations in all five boroughs.

Classes: Studio classes, athletic conditioning, boxing, kickboxing and yoga.

Planet Fitness

Initiation Fees (入会费): Regular membership, $5; Black Card membership, no initiation fee. Membership Costs: Regular membership is $10 a month and includes free fitness training and free wifi. Black Card membership is $ 22.99 a month and includes access to all Planet Fitness locations, free fitness training, free wifi, half-priced cooler drinks and worldwide travel deals.

Additional Fees: $39 membership fee a year.

Locations: Locations in all five boroughs (区).

Classes: None.

Chelsea Piers

Initiation Fees: Call to request.

Membership Costs: For a specific gym, varies by location.

Locations: Chelsea and Brooklyn.

Classes: Strength and conditioning, cycling and yoga.

24 Hour Fitness

Initiation Fees: $0 on select memberships.

Membership Costs: $79.99 for Ultra Sport.

Locations: Midtown and Madison Square Park.

Classes: Studio classes, free weights, group cycling and personal training.

1. What can you do in 24 Hour Fitness?
A.Boxing.B.Yoga.C.Free weights.D.Athletic conditioning.
2. How much must a regular member of Planet Fitness pay for the initiation fee?
A.$39.B.$5.C.$10.D.$22.99.
3. What is special about Chelsea Piers?
A.It has no initiation fee.
B.Its membership costs depend on its location.
C.Its gyms can be found in all five boroughs.
D.Its black card members can enjoy half-priced drinks.
23-24高二上·辽宁沈阳·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要向我们介绍了服用非处方药(OTC),如感冒和流感药物的风险。

7 . When colds and flu hit, many people automatically turn to over-the-counter (OTC) medicines to push through and treat their symptoms. Although these medicines are easily accessible and widely used, it might come as a surprise to many people to learn that they are not risk-free. A study estimated that every year, 26,735 people went to the emergency room for adverse (不利的) events related to OTC cold and cough medicines.

When two or more drugs are used together, their interactions can sometimes produce unexpected harmful effects. Physicians are typically knowledgeable about potential drug interactions, so it is very important for patients to ask their healthcare providers which OTC medicines are safe for them to use.

It is important to read the package ingredients of OTC medicines closely to avoid duplication of doses (剂量重复). Cold medicines are typically made up of multiple ingredients. A person who takes a single-ingredient medicine paired with one of these multi-ingredient medicines can receive an unsafe dose of that ingredient.

While everyone could potentially experience adverse effects from cold and flu medicines, some groups — including older adults, children and pregnant women — may be at greater risk. Older people who are using prescribed drugs to treat multiple health conditions may have a higher risk of drug interactions because of the higher number of medicines being used at the same time to treat different conditions. The aging body is not as expert at absorbing, distributing and clearing medicines as younger bodies are. This can put older adults at higher risk for an overdose and drug-to-drug interactions with some medicines.

The Food and Drug Administration and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention do not recommend giving cold medicines to children under age 4. Because of a variety of factors, young children have a higher risk of an accidental overdose and adverse events that could lead to death.

1. What does the author advise patients to do in Paragraph 2?
A.To ask for suggestions from doctors.B.To buy medicines from hospitals.
C.To read the package ingredients of drugs.D.To take drugs as early as possible.
2. What’s the purpose of mentioning cold medicines in Paragraph 3?
A.To provide a medical choice for people who catch a cold.
B.To show cold medicines are more likely to cause bad effects.
C.To explain OTC medicines often have more than one ingredient.
D.To stress the importance of learning about medicines’ ingredients.
3. What can we infer about older people in Paragraph 4?
A.They can’t cope with aging positively.B.Their body can’t handle medicines easily.
C.They are more easily affected by diseases.D.Their desire for health makes them unwise.
4. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Say No to OTC DrugsB.Tips on Taking OTC Drugs
C.OTC Medicines May Not Be SafeD.How to Deal with an OTC Drug Overdose
2024-04-08更新 | 53次组卷 | 2卷引用:阅读理解变式题-科普知识
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . ________ (alarm) by the terrible news of the attack of the disease, thousands of people have to stay at home. (所给词的适当形式填空)
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文,作者通过阐述成功者所具有的特质分析了阻碍我们发挥潜能的一些因素,并给出了一些建议。

9 . Very few people can say that they have achieved all that they are capable of. But what is it that is preventing you from fulfilling your potential (潜能)?

    1     They know that they have something special to contribute and they are determined to make their mark. This does not mean that they are too proud. On the contrary, they are self critical and push themselves hard because they know that they can achieve more.

It is easy and natural to settle into a rut (墨守成规). Why try something new when you are already doing that you are good at?     2     They take risks. They move out of their comfort zones. They take on difficult challenges. They push themselves to acquire new skills and to face new examinations of their abilities.     3     Where are you right now — inside your comfort zone or taking risks?

    4     Thinking and planning are great but it is action that leads to success. It is only by doing things and doing the right things that you change the world.

Let’s face it — your friends and family are really nice people but they are not challenging you to achieve more. Spend more time with high flyers and positive thinkers who understand ambition and achievement. Share some of your thoughts, dreams and challenges with them.     5    

A.High achievers go further.
B.This means that they run the risk of failure.
C.All successful people have strong self-belief.
D.They can take comfort in modest achievements.
E.You waste a lot of time every day on low value activities.
F.They will encourage you and give you the direct advice you need.
G.It is really very hard to make progress if you have no ambition for your life.
10 . 未来属于那些相信梦想之美的人。(belong to) (汉译英)
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2024-03-26更新 | 67次组卷 | 2卷引用:重庆市实验外国语学校2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般