As evening sets in, Chung Chia-ming arrives at the busy night market of Nan’an District in China’s Southwest city Chongqing, parks his car on the roadside
“Customer flow has increased dramatically recently. I take an optimistic attitude
Obviously, the business
The night market,
2 . Remember Lion King? Many of us walked out of that animation movie being in awe of (钦佩) the storyline, the songs, the colours and the animation. However, how many of us would have given thought to the work done by the animators?
One of the greatest soft skills an animator can have will be the ability to work together in a team.
The team of animators usually use computer software and work with artists to create the magic and make the characters “come to life.” A successful production accurately captures (捕捉) the characters’ wide range of expressions, among other aspects.
Animation work usually differs from pre-production to production stages. Some animators are involved in developing and visualizing (可视化)the storyline. Some animators are involved in keeping the characters’ personalities and core (核心的) positions constant throughout the production.
Do animators go to a school to learn animation first? Ideally, yes. It is highly recommended that animator-lovers get a college degree first. If you are interested in becoming an animator, do not stop there. Bravely approach production houses for internship (实习) opportunities.
A.Animation is never a solo effort. |
B.These expressions are not created overnight. |
C.The team will also need to be good communicators. |
D.It takes weeks to create a ten-second animation production. |
E.Animators at the production stage bring the characters to life. |
F.An animator with a suitable qualification and experiences is always in demand. |
G.Animators are the most sensitive creators when it comes to life and human nature. |
3 . Chinese scientists have discovered a new water reservoir on the moon in the form of glass beads (珠子), which could have major significance for finding out the water content of the earth’s only natural satellite and potentially extracting them to support future lunar missions.
A study published in the journal Nature Geoscience last week revealed soil samples collected by China’s Chang’e-5 lunar probe contained impact glass beads that held water in the form of hydroxyl——a molecule consisting of one oxygen atom and one hydrogen atom. Hydroxyl ion (离子) is one of the most common ions found in water.
These glass beads are created when meteoroids (流星体) hit the moon’s surface, throwing up hot molten droplets which then cool and turn solid. They function like a sponge, soaking up hydrogen atoms carried by the solar wind to form hydroxyl, thus playing an important role in the water cycle of the lunar surface.
While each bead only holds a tiny amount of water, these glass balls can be seen everywhere on the moon and researchers estimated lunar soils could store as much as 270 billion metric tons of water. For decades, scientists thought the moon was bone dry until discoveries in recent years revealed its soil could hold water. “The moon potentially holding 270 billion metric tons of water is quite substantial, though it pales in comparison to the amount of water in the earth’s oceans,” said Hu Sen, a researcher from the Institute of Geology and Geophysics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and one of the key scientists behind the study.
These findings not only provide insight on the origins, storage, and transportation of water on celestial bodies without atmospheres, but they also may prove helpful for planning and building a sustainable human habitat on these planets, he added.
However, the specific origins of the water on the lunar surface remain a mystery. The study presented several potential sources, including solar wind implantation, the release of trapped gas when the moon was hot and volcanically active, and delivery by comets and asteroids.
1. What is the use of the glass beads?A.Absorbing water. | B.Drying water. |
C.Creating water. | D.Recycling water. |
A.The moon was a dry place for decades. |
B.The moon holds as much water as the earth does. |
C.Scientists discovered the moon could store water. |
D.The amount of water on the moon is comparatively large. |
A.Trapped gas should be released. |
B.Further research needs to be done. |
C.Water sources have been identified. |
D.Solar wind was implanted on the moon. |
A.Future Habitat for Humans: the Moon. |
B.New Discovery: Glass Beads on the Moon. |
C.New Findings: Water on the Lunar Surface. |
D.Future Missions: China’s Chang’e Lunar Probes. |
4 . Nuclear bombs. That’s the go-to answer for incoming space objects like asteroids (小行星) and comets as far as Hollywood is concerned. Movies like Deep Impact and Armageddon rely on nuclear weapons, delivered by stars like Bruce Willis, to save the world and deliver the drama.
But planetary defense experts say in reality, if astronomers spotted a dangerous in-coming space rock, the safest and best answer might be something more subtle, like simply pushing it off course by crashing it with a small spacecraft.
That’s just what NASA did on Monday evening, when a spacecraft headed straight into anasteroid called Dimorphos, which is around 7 million miles away and poses no threat to Earth. It’s about 525 feet across and orbits another larger asteroid.
In images streamed (传输) as the crash neared, the egg-shaped asteroid grew in size from a little spot on screen to have its full rocky surface come quickly into focus before the signal went dead as the craft hit right on target.
Events happened exactly as engineers had planned, they said, with nothing going wrong. “As far as we can tell, our first planetary defense test was a success,” said Elena Adams, the mission systems engineer, who added that scientists looked on with “both terror and joy” as the spacecraft neared its final destination.
The crash was the peak of NASA’s Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART), a 7-yearand more than $300 million effort which launched a space vehicle in November of 2021 to perform humanity’s first-ever test of planetary defense technology. It will be about two months, scientists said, before they will be able to determine if the crash was enough to drive the asteroid slightly off course, probably shortening its original orbit.
NASA plans to launch an asteroid-hunting space telescope named NEO Surveyor in 2026. “We’ve tracked lots of space rocks, especially the larger ones that could cause extinction-level events. Thankfully, none currently threaten Earth. But many asteroids the size of Dimorphos haven’t yet been discovered, and those could potentially take out a city if they came crashing down,” explains Lindley Johnson, NASA’s Planetary Defense Officer.
1. Why does the author mention the movies?A.To make a prediction. | B.To provide a possibility. |
C.To introduce the topic. | D.To make a comparison. |
A.. Dimorphos could cause extinction-level events. |
B.The 7-year program has drawn a conclusion. |
C.NEO Surveyor has tracked lots of space rocks. |
D.NASA pushed Dimorphos by crashing. |
A.Larger asteroids will not be a threat to Earth. |
B.NASA should shoulder the responsibility for the crash. |
C.NEO Surveyor is expected to discover asteroids the size of Dimorphos. |
D.Asteroids like Dimorphos are more destructive than other larger ones. |
A.An intentional crash in space | B.A threat to Earth from asteroids |
C.The contribution to space safety | D.The impact of planetary defense technology |
The four mountain climbers were still breathing heavily as they looked out into the distance. The views from the top of the mountain were breathtaking. In all directions, valleys, forests and other mountains were laid out before them. They could even see the small wooden houses of the village where they had spent the night and the route they had taken to reach the top of this small but dangerous mountain. Laughing loudly, they were surprised at their courage in climbing such a steep and rocky mountain slope. Filled with an enormous sense of achievement, the four young climbers patted each other on the back.
As the other three continued to enjoy the views, Jason, the leader of the group, stared at the horizon with a troubled look on his face.
“What is it, Jason?” Sofia, the youngest of the group, asked.
“Those dark clouds in the distance mean a heavy storm is fast on the way,” Jason replied. He remembered the villagers had warned him of the unpredictable weather conditions on top of the mountain and that a terrible storm could appear from nowhere.
“But it's so warm and sunny here. I don't think the storm is coming this way,” Sofia said, more in hope than expectation.
However, Jason feared the worst and knew only too well what would happen if the storm caught them in the open. He addressed the group in a calm but serious tone, “If the storm hits us, the temperature will fall dramatically. The rain and mist will make it difficult for us to see where we are going and we could easily get lost or fall off a cliff. The wind will take our strength, so we need to get moving fast.”
The four mountain climbers packed up their facilities and immediately started back down the mountain. Unfortunately, despite their best efforts, the storm was upon them sooner than expected. The wind screamed in their ears, the driving rain stung (刺痛) their eyes and the mist made it impossible for them to see clearly.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With it getting dark, Jason decided that it was just too dangerous to continue.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Finally, the storm showed signs of stopping and the climbers decided to continue their way down the mountain.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.心理健康的重要性;
2.如何保持心理健康;
3.其他。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ladies and gentlemen,
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Thank you for your listening!
7 . One Friday evening in December, two weeks before Christmas, I lost my job without any warning. I was
I wasn’t just a single parent; I was the only parent. My paycheck was
The next day as we searched for our tree, I struggled to be cheerful as I
Back at home, I glanced out the window. It had been snowing on and off all morning. I
“What are you doing out in this weather?” I asked as we hugged. “Well, I tried to call last week but couldn’t
Just being in Sister Esther’s
When I opened her card, I gasped (喘气) in
A.annoyed | B.excited | C.surprised | D.discouraged |
A.planned | B.promised | C.managed | D.failed |
A.beat | B.jumped | C.ached | D.sank |
A.evidence | B.savings | C.survival | D.charity |
A.decorated | B.eyed | C.replaced | D.removed |
A.desperately | B.secretly | C.immediately | D.carefully |
A.poor | B.common | C.wealthy | D.romantic |
A.embarrassed | B.satisfied | C.defeated | D.relieved |
A.saved | B.noticed | C.sought | D.recognized |
A.with | B.for | C.of | D.against |
A.get over | B.get off | C.get through | D.get away |
A.presence | B.place | C.situation | D.shoes |
A.greeted | B.clapped | C.chatted | D.waved |
A.despair | B.shock | C.comfort | D.anger |
A.pride | B.guilt | C.disappointment | D.gratitude |
“Hurry up you guys, or you will be late for school!” called Mom. We went downstairs and had a quick breakfast. I was eating my favorite — very sweet porridge, and Sara was. having eggs. When I rose to have my bowl washed, Mom whispered, “You know you need to be cautious today when you’re walking Sara to school. It’s your job to assure (保证) me she gets there all right.” Then she cast me. a very serious look. I thought to myself, wondering why Mom was making such a big deal out of this. It was Sara’s first day of Kindergarten, but I could manage it. I wish Mom would treat me like an adult.
Then Sara ran out of the house, and I went behind her, skipping down the front walkway to the sidewalk. Along the way, I could feel Mom’s gaze on us.
I grabbed Sara’s hand. “Are you eager and excited for your first day of school?” I asked, trying to sound like a grown-up. Sara smiled and nodded her head yes. Meanwhile, my mom was staring at us through the window. “When will she treat me like an adult?” I thought. “I will show you the way.” I said. I felt proud to be the elder sister. We walked past beautiful gardens and big, leafy trees. Suddenly, I heard a growl (低吼) and saw a dog walking towards us. He was big and fierce looking with long sharp teeth. “GRRRR!!!” the dog barked. I didn’t see its owner or anyone who could help us. My hand became sweaty and Sara stopped walking. “I’m scared, Julie,” she said. I didn’t want her to be scared. I wanted to appear brave. “Everything will be okay,” I said.
“GRRRR!!!” The dog stepped closer and we could see it was the size of a small horse — with red eyes and sharp teeth.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
I was trying to make my voice sound calm.
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I told Mom what had happened.
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9 . Every Saturday morning Phoenix Young would take piano lessons with a family friend when he was a child. “At that time we would
But when Phoenix was 12, his teacher proposed that he need better
One day, however, Bade
“It was as if all I wanted was just a
That moment
“I went into
A.walk | B.joke | C.look | D.stick |
A.announced | B.sighed | C.regretted | D.recalled |
A.instruction | B.behaviour | C.recognition | D.relationship |
A.sweet | B.violent | C.tough | D.strange |
A.expectation | B.standard | C.quality | D.reputation |
A.something | B.everything | C.nothing | D.anything |
A.pretended | B.admitted | C.rejected | D.decided |
A.attended to | B.turned to | C.lied to | D.referred to |
A.courage | B.faith | C.doubt | D.luck |
A.in return | B.in vain | C.in time | D.in peace |
A.promise | B.sign | C.notice | D.vision |
A.recovered | B.transformed | C.ruined | D.clouded |
A.stress | B.patience | C.fun | D.argument |
A.acting | B.singing | C.composition | D.music |
A.leave | B.lead | C.owe | D.add |
Once upon a time a daughter complained to her father that her life was miserable and that she didn’t know how she was going to make it.She was tired of fighting and struggling all the time. It seemed just as one problem was solved, another one soon followed. Her father, a chef, took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire.
Once the three pots began to boil, he placed potatoes in one pot, eggs in the second pot and ground coffee beans in the third pot. He then let them sit and boil, without saying a word to his daughter. The daughter complained and impatiently waited, wondering what he was doing. After twenty minutes he turned off the burners. He took the potatoes out of the pot and placed them in a bowl. He pulled the eggs out and placed them in a bowl. He then ladled (舀) the coffee out and placed it in a cup.
Turning to her, he asked, “Daughter, what do you see?”“Potatoes, eggs and coffee,” she quickly replied.
“Look closer,” he said, “and touch the potatoes.” She did and noted that they were soft.
He then asked her to take an egg and break it. After pulling off the shell, she observed the hard-boiled egg.
Finally, he asked her to sip the coffee. “Father, what does this mean?” she asked.
He then explained that the potatoes, the eggs and the coffee beans had each faced the same boiling water. However, they reacted differently. The potatoes were in strong and hard, but in the boiling water, they became soft and weak. The eggs were fragile (易碎的), with the thin outer shell protecting their liquid inside until they were put in the boiling water. Then the inside of the eggs became hard. However,the ground coffee beans were unique. After they were exposed to the boiling water, they changed the water and created something new.
“Which one are you?” he asked his daughter. “When the disaster knocks on your door, how do you respond?Are you a potato, an egg, or a coffee bean?”
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
“Father, I want to be a coffee bean,” said the daughter,
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In the end, she understands that
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