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阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了学校规章制度的目的、家长责任、出勤要求、语言规定及纪律准则,旨在培养学生良好行为与自律能力。

1 . The aim of establishing school rules and regulations is to encourage good behavior, teach students self discipline (自律), and maintain a harmonious learning environment to match the image and reputation of our school. School rules and regulations are applicable to all students.

Role of the parents

The primary duty and responsibility of the parents is to educate their children by example to respect the dignity of others, They are also very influential in developing among their children the virtues of love, justice generosity, industry and honesty which are important to their lives.

Attendance and punctuality

School schedule: Students should be in their classrooms prepared to work by 7: 30 am. Regular attendance and punctuality are important for the academic progress of the students. Students must be regular in their attendance and have at least 80% attendance in order to sit for tests and examinations. Absence lasting for more than three days has to be accompanied by a medical certificate.

Language

English is the only language to be used by students in school (except during the other language lessons).

Discipline

One of the most important aspects of education is discipline, which is the training that develops self-control, orderliness, efficiency, and character. The basis of all discipline is the principle of respect — respect for one’s self,for others, and for all children.

In order to form proper habits and attitudes, the following rules for good conduct are expected to be followed by every student:

•Respect for all school property (所有物) and the school uniform;

•Observe silence in specific areas;

•During school hours, students are required to be in their respective (各自的) classrooms;

•Possession and use of cell phones are strictly prohibited in the school.

1. What will happen if a student misses more than 20% of the lesson?
A.He won’t take part in the exams.
B.He won’t take this class anymore.
C.He will have to receive extra classes.
D.He will receive physical punishment.
2. Which of the following is forbidden in the school?
A.Staying in areas for silence.
B.Throwing uniforms casually.
C.Speaking English in math classes.
D.Entering the classroom in free time.
3. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A test guide.B.An academic newspaper.
C.A school website.D.An educational magazine.
7日内更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届云南省西双版纳傣族自治州勐海县中学高三下学期高考适应性考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了中国一只名叫“福仔”的柯基犬正在接受警犬训练,它的训练内容、优势以及训练者对他的评价。

2 . A six-month-old corgi being trained to become the first of his breed to work as a police dog in China, made his first public appearance recently at the open day of a police camp in Weifang, Shandong Province.

His appearance challenges the stereotype (固有模式) that “little short legs” cannot join the police force. Fu Zai,whose name means “Lucky Boy”, has made waves on social media with his iconic smile,short legs and wagging tail.

As a reserve police dog, Fu Zai faces a heavy workload. Training, scheduled for every morning and afternoon, involves a variety of subjects, such as obedience exercises, bomb searches and scent (气味) tracking. He began training when he was two months old and has stood out and outperformed many of his peers.

“His strong environmental adaptability, insensitivity, his desire to possess items and his fondness for food are particularly favorable in our training,” said Wang Yanan, head of the police dog base at the Weifang Public Security Bureau.

Following four months of training, Fu Zai can now take advantage of his short legs to go beneath cars and easily search tight spaces. He can also improve interactions between police dogs and the public because of his adorable appearance.

Fans on social media joked about Fu Zai. One of them wrote, “Corgis can be plainclothes police, for they attract less attention than German Shepherds.”

“Police dogs are not only cute, but trainers have made a lot of efforts to train them to be professional,” Wang said.

Fu Zai is still a fresh hand and must undergo a period of further training to adapt to complex environment before officially entering service.

1. What can be said about the training of Fu Zai?
A.It is conducted around the clock.
B.It aims at making Fu Zai a guide dog.
C.It has proved to be adventurous.
D.It involves multiple and challenging tasks.
2. What advantage does Fu Zai have as a police dog?
A.He is able to shoulder a heavy workload.
B.He excels at handling complex environment.
C.His short legs enable him to work in narrow places.
D.He will attract public attention when he is at work.
3. What does Wang Yanan say about the corgi?
A.He has some suitable qualities for training.
B.He is already a professional police dog.
C.His lovable appearance is advantageous.
D.His smiles improve interactions with the public.
4. What can we infer from the text?
A.Fu Zai has served as a police dog for half a year.
B.Fu Zai performs well because of his intelligence.
C.Fu Zai has been recognized around the world.
D.Fu Zai needs further training to be a police dog.
7日内更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届云南省高三下学期第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了阿姆斯特丹四个独特的博物馆:Kattenkabinet,Fashion for Good Museum,Houseboat Museum和STRAAT。

3 . Amsterdam is known for brownies and Van Gogh, but here are four unique museums in Amsterdam that should be on your radar.

Kattenkabinet

If it wasn't for the black-and-white sign hanging above the door of Herengracht 497, you might easily walk past the Kattenkabinet, a museum dedicated exclusively to the role of cats in art. Situated in a stately 17th-century house, the museum was founded by Bob Meijer. He purchased and renovated the mansion in 1985 and opened the museum five years later in honour of his cat.

Fashion for Good Museum

Fashion for Good is more than a museum. Opened in 2017 and situated on Rokin 102, it's a platform for innovation and collaboration seeking solutions to steer the fashion industry away from the "take-make-waste"pattern which has hugely impacted our environment. At their interactive studio, you'll even get the chance to design the world's most sustainable T-shirt.

Houseboat Museum

Originally built as a freighter in 1914 and moored (停泊) on Prinsengracht since 2007, the Houseboat Museum gives visitors an idea of what life is like on one of these floating homes. Step inside and marvel at the surprisingly spacious interior furnished with a charming wood burning stove and old-fashioned kitchenware.

STRAAT

Since its opening in October 2020,STRAAT,the world's biggest museum for street art and grafiti, has made it its mission to showcase the diversity of talents, backgrounds and stories of what can rightfully be called one of the century's leading art forms.

1. Which museum will interest people who are environmentally friendly?
A.Kattenkabinet.B.Fashion for Good Museum.
C.Houseboat Museum.D.STRAAT.
2. What do we know about the four museums?
A.STRAAT is the biggest museum in Amsterdam.
B.Houseboat Museum was opened the earliest.
C.Kattenkabinet houses cat-themed artworks.
D.Fashion for Good Museum organizes fashion shows.
3. Where is the text most probably taken from?
A.An art textbook.B.A research paper.
C.An exhibition ad.D.A travel brochure.
7日内更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届云南省高三下学期第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。体育赛事为许多有抱负的记者和作家提供了练习技艺的肥沃土壤。这里有四种方法可以帮助你开始。

4 . Sporting events provide a fruitful ground for many ambitious journalists and writers to practice their craft. Here are four methods to help you get started.

    1     You may have an editor assigning your topic, or you may be a freelancer (自由职业者) choosing your own. Regardless, be familiar with the most common forms of sports articles and determine which best matches your task. You can leaf through your local newspaper, favorite sports magazine, or go-to sports website and think about what makes certain articles stand out.

●Be familiar with the sport you are covering. When you're starting out, if you have the choice, cover the sport you know best. Sports fans are known for their passion and not necessarily for their patience.     2     If you make mistakes in your report, they will probably tune you out quickly.

●Go to the game, and make the most of being there. Watch closely.     3     Take note of interesting details, such as how the players celebrated at the end or the feel of the crowd that night.     4     You'll find passionate fans, eager participants, and a good environment for covering a sporting event from several angles there.

● Start with a great hook. News article writing relies on an “inverted pyramid” structure, where the most substantial elements are found at the top of the article, and the information becomes less weighty and important as one approaches the bottom. Readers always start but don't always finish an article.     5    

A.They are particular about sports articles.
B.Know the type of article you are writing.
C.Ask permission to record your interviews.
D.So make sure they get your best stuff up front.
E.Keep track of important plays, scores, and statistics.
F.They provide the most essential information of games.
G.Local sporting events are good places for sportswriters.
2024-06-15更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届云南省高三下学期第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了南京农业大学的一个研究团队开发出了一个大型语言模型——荀子,这个模型可以帮助人们更容易地阅读古代中文文本,并从中挖掘出更多的信息。

5 . Recently, a research team from Nanjing Agriculural University has rolled out Xunzi — a large language model (LLM)

Wang Dongbo, the leader of the research team, said that the large language model was named after Xunzi because Xunzi was not only an outstanding Confucian philosopher during the late Warring States Period (475 — 221 BC), but also a pioneer in presenting and explaining theories of linguistics in ancient China.

When asked why he and his team made the large language model, Wang explained, “Traditional Chinese characters, vertical layout (竖版), the absence of pausing and punctuation are all barriers that readers have to overcome when they read traditional texts.”

To create Xunzi the LLM,Wang and his team first needed to do a lot of research. Since 2013, his team has worked tirelessly to digitize Chinese classics like the Siku Quanshu.

“The hard work involves a large-scale corpus (语料库) of two billion Chinese characters, which has laid a solid foundation for the large language model,” said Wang. But their efforts seem to have paid off.

Now Xunzi the LLM can tag (标记), translate, punctuate, and understand scraps (片段) of ancient Chinese texts. It can even do part-of-speech analysis and retrieve (检索) specific information, such as names, events, and places from a text.

Through Xunzi's retrieval function,users can get more specifie cultural information. “The model can help us mine for more information hidden in our cultural legacy and find unnoticed models and connections,” said Wang. But Wang and his team aren't simply focused on target users in China. They are aiming at the rest of the world as well. They have shared the LLM on GitHub and other websites, allowing users to download and use it for free.

“Our team is committed to the philosophy of making our data and model globally accessible. We hope this will encourage more people to appreciate traditional Chinese culture,” Wang explained.

1. Why was the language model created?
A.To appreciate the philosophy of Xunzi.B.To simplify traditional Chinese characters.
C.To help read ancient Chinese texts easily.D.To digitize more ancient Chinese classics.
2. What can Xunzi the LLM currently do?
A.Establish a large-scale corpus.
B.Correct people's pronunciation.
C.Recommend the works of Xunzi.
D.Turn ancient texts into modern versions.
3. What does the underlined phrase “mine for” in paragraph 7 mean?
A.Dig out.B.Look through.
C.Turn to.D.Put forward.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Xunzi: An Influential Scholar in Ancient China
B.LLM Released for Ancient Chinese Book Research
C.Traditional Chinese Culture Regaining Attention
D.An Innovative Way to Know about Chinese History
2024-06-14更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届云南省高三下学期第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。大量的研究证明了杂乱的危险,如果你能学会如何整理,你会感到更少的疲惫,提高你在办公室的工作效率,并大大改善你的生活质量。

6 . One reason disorganization is so often tied to mental health is that it can have a negative impact on the way we see ourselves and the lives we lead. The studied downsides of living in a disorganized environment include a memory impediment (障碍), poor eating habits, and an increased chance of developing mood disorders. There’s also a link between the stress hormone and living in a disorganized space and disorganization can lead to anxiety disorders.

Nearly every mental health downside that comes from disorganization can be improved by getting organized. You’ll feel less exhaustion, enhance your productivity at the office, and greatly improve the quality of your life if you can learn how to become organized.

Though many people recognize and desire the mental and physical health benefits that come from becoming more organized, some don’t know where to begin.

“I advise starting small,” says Natalie Christine Dattilo, a psychologist. “It’s easy to become overwhelmed if you try to tackle an entire room, so you can set yourself up for success by starting with a single drawer, bookshelf, or kitchen closet.” She also suggests making organization more enjoyable by listening to music or an audio-book while you’re at it and “spending time in your newly organized space to let yourself enjoy it.”

When it comes to the process of organizing, Julie Morgenstern, a professional organizer, advises sorting items into categories such as keep, throw, and relocate. She suggests having a place for every item you want to keep, removing items you won’t use, and storing elsewhere seasonal items o decoration you don’t need to access often.

It’s also important to remember that becoming organized includes digital organizing as well. Unsubscribe from things you don’t read, delete emails, make a new folder and move just a few emails or documents a day. Just giving yourself five minutes a day to get organized will get a lot done over the course of a few weeks and will help build habits to stay organized.

1. What effect may disorganization have on us according to paragraph 1?
A.Training our memory.B.Causing digestive disorders.
C.Relieving anxiety and exhaustion.D.Increasing chances of adjusting our mood.
2. What should we do to get organized?
A.Start by cleaning the kitchen.B.Thoroughly clean the entire house.
C.Begin with cleaning up a little item.D.Listen to the music before you clean up.
3. What does paragraph 5 mainly tell us?
A.Where to put our items.B.When to organize our items.
C.How to organize our items.D.What to do to store our items.
4. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Tidying up digital areas is necessary.B.People use electronic products too much.
C.Digital technology can help us save time.D.Emails and documents are hard to organize.
2024-06-12更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届云南省大理新世纪中学高三下学期祝福考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了Yang Zhongkai和他的团队如何利用腾讯云开发的人工智能技术,准确地识别和注册树木,以便更好地保护古树。

7 . During Yang Zhongkai’s early years, a 500-year-old majestic ginkgo tree that did not sprout leaves for two to three years at a stretch used to be a daily sight for him on his way to and from high school. Since villagers widely regarded the tree as having the power to make their wishes come true, they used to kneel down in front of the “lucky” tree and burn offerings under it, which led to prolonged heat exposure at its roots, stunting its growth.

“Millions of such old trees are in urgent need of protection given their importance as vital biological resources and symbols of ecological civilization,” said Yang, who started the team — Zhiyue — dedicated to protecting ancient trees.“But the recording and management of ancient and famous trees nationwide commonly rely on Excel spreadsheets (电子表格), which present issues such as information silos, lack of real-time updates and incomplete content,” he said.

However, things have changed of late. Yang and his team now use the artificial intelligence technology developed by Tencent Cloud to identify and register trees accurately based on individual traits and GPS tracking. “With the acceleration of a new generation of technological revolution and industrial transformation, new technologies bring more excitement to the protection of ancient trees.” Yang said. “We can now collect data on the trees’ growth, health and environment in real time, which helps us make informed decisions on how to better protect them.”

“In addition to applying cutting-edge technologies such as AI and large models to assist in the development of traditional industries, the company also makes great efforts to promote the development of charitable causes through technological and platform advantages, “Wu Yunsheng said, vice-president of Tencent Cloud, adding that“the power of technology can change the world”.

1. What does the underlined word“stunting”in paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Preventing.B.Promoting.C.Measuring.D.Maintaining.
2. What problem did ancient trees face according to paragraph 2?
A.The lack of effective protection measures.
B.The risk of information loss and accuracy.
C.The destruction by local villagers.
D.The extreme heat from burning.
3. What do we know about Tencent Cloud's new technology?
A.It enables the collection of real-time data on trees'growth.
B.It is a valuable tool for people to protect the eco-system.
C.It has been widely used in the traditional industries.
D.It can quickly update the number of trees in China.
4. Which is probably the best title for the text?
A.Modern Technology Advances Charitable Causes
B.Ancient Tree Management is Vital for Biodiversity
C.Ancient Trees Hold Cultural Traditions
D.New Technology Helps Tree Protection
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了泰国当地居民和游客与猴子的冲突,以及当地政府和野生动物专家为解决这个问题所采取的措施。

8 . Thai wildlife officials have laid out a plan to bring peace to a central Thai city after at least a decade of human-monkey conflict (冲突).

The monkeys that hang around Lopburi are a major tourist draw. But after years of conflicts with residents and visitors, and several failed attempts to bring peace with population controls, local people and businesses have had enough.

The monkeys often try to take food from humans, sometimes leaving people with injuries. In March a woman got her knee hurt after a monkey pulled her off her feel, and another man was knocked off a motorcycle by a hungry monkey.

The authorities hope to catch some 2,500 monkeys and place them in massive wildlife preserves, said Athapol Charoenshunsa, the director-general of the Department of National parks, Wildlife and plant Conservation. They’ll work with wildlife experts to find a way for a limited number of monkeys to stay freely in the city, he added.

“I don’t want humans to have to hurt monkeys, and I don’t want monkeys to have to hurt humans,” he told reporters during a news conference in Bangkok. “I expect the first period of the operation to start within weeks, and I believe the wildlife preserve will be able to contain (容纳) thousands of them and will solve the problem very quickly.”

Athapol said they are also working in other areas of Thailand that are facing problems with monkeys. He said 52 of the country’s 77 provinces often report monkey problems.

The monkeys are said to be a symbol of the province, about 140 kilometers north of Bangkok, where the ancient Three Pagodas temple celebrates a yearly “Monkey Buffet” festival. However, some have complained about the city’s monkey troubles on tourists and residents feeding the animals, which they say drew monkeys into the city, helped with their numbers, and got them used to getting food from humans.

1. What does the underlined phrase “have had enough” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.They are fond of those moneys.B.They hope to feed more monkeys.
C.They are troubled by those monkeys.D.They want to protect those monkeys.
2. How will the authorities deal with those monkeys?
A.Cut off the monkey’s food supply.B.Catch them for use as research subjects.
C.Enclose them in a zoo to entertain tourists.D.Cut down the numbers of them in the town.
3. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.The significance of those monkeys.
B.People’s different opinions on those monkeys.
C.The environmental problems caused by those monkeys.
D.Reasons why monkeys become a symbol of the province.
4. Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A.Thailand Residents Suffered from Too Many Tourists
B.Thailand Decides to Limit Monkeys in Tourist Town
C.Monkeys Serve Special Meaning in the Thailand Town
D.People in Thailand Try to Improve the Life of Monkeys
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。短文以吉他、电子设备和珠宝首饰为代表,描绘了典当行里满载爱和回忆的物品。

9 . Pawn shops (典当行) have long been known as treasure banks of unexpected finds. From musical instruments to electronics, these establishments offer a diverse range of items that motivate the imaginations of both buyers and sellers. In this article, we explore the fascinating world of popular items frequently pawned at shops. Now, fasten your seatbelts and get ready for a journey through the fascinating stock of pawn shops.

In today’s digital age, electronics have become an essential part of our lives. From smartphones and laptops to gaming devices and home entertainment systems, pawn shops have become hotspots for tech enthusiasts seeking bargains and unique finds. These shops are packed with the items that have bridged distances, captured memories, and entertained us in various ways.

Guitars have a magnetic charm, attracting musicians and enthusiasts alike. From vintage classics to contemporary models, pawned guitars arouse a sense of nostalgia and craftsmanship. They have been the backbone of countless melodies and the catalyst (催化剂) for musical dreams. Whether it’s a legendary electric guitar that once rocked a stadium or a humble acoustic (原声吉他) that accompanied close and friendly performances, each guitar carries a unique tale of passion and creativity.

Pawn shops are also renowned for their dazzling arrays of jewelry. Rings, necklaces, bracelets, and watches — these delicate pieces hold sentimental value and timeless beauty, carrying stories of love, milestones, and cherished memories. From vintage heirlooms to modern designs, the jewelry section of a pawn shop offers a remarkable mixture, where you can find unique and eye-catching pieces and appreciate the charm and craftsmanship of fine decoration.

So, the next time you find yourself near a pawn shop, step inside, explore the aisles, and let your imagination roam. You never know what hidden treasures you might uncover, or what remarkable tales you might encounter in the attractive world of pawned items.

1. Who would most probably enter a pawn shop?
A.A research chemist.B.A travel planner.
C.A wedding food provider.D.A family party organizer.
2. What can we do in pawn shops?
A.Conserve the antiques.B.Appreciate fairy tales.
C.Practice with the craftsman.D.Experience the history and love.
3. What does the underlined word “sentimental” mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Emotional.B.Social.
C.Economic.D.Decorative.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Legends behind Pawned Items Never Disappear
B.Hidden Treasures in Pawn Shops Speak
C.Try Various Pawn Shops to Meet Your Beloved
D.Borrow Attractive Old Things from Pawn Shops
2024-06-04更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三高考适应性考试(十)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文,叙述了一名来自Parkside的天才女孩在家人、朋友等多方支持下,艰苦训练,打破5000米长跑世界纪录的故事。

10 . Tilly Williams, a Parkside primary student, has broken a world distance running record, beating other girls who were eight years older than her to run 5,000m in just 17 minutes and 22. 7 seconds.

Tilly started running just three years ago and has already shot straight to the top. When some of her friends told her about the international record, she decided to give it a go while competing at the SA State Championships.

“Some of my running friends told me about it and I was like, wow, it would be crazy if I got that and here I am,” Tilly said. “I am the kind of person who really enjoys the challenge,” she added, “I really love surfing and I love bike riding and hiking - all different kinds of adventures and sports.”

She started running in 2021 when she joined her school’s cross-country team. Since then, she has run two to three times a week with her dad, Mark Williams, or at the Adelaide Harriers Athletics Club.

Tilly said, “It’s good knowing that my family’s on my side and my friends are on my side as well. Usually I just go out and run with my running group and with my dad as well because it is like a bond.”

Tilly doesn’t follow a strict diet, so her favourite food is still on the menu - her dad’s home-cooked pizza. “I do love pepperoni pizza,” she said.

“You never think that anyone’s going to get a world record at this age, at any age really. It’s just surreal,” Mr. Williams said, “It’s very important to recognise these achievements, but also to stay very much grounded and just enjoy the other pursuits that she likes. She loves her running, but she does so many other things as well and I think it’s really important that the focus is on life rather than just one thing.”

1. What do we know about Tilly?
A.She prefers surfing to bike riding.
B.She failed at the SA State Championships.
C.She holds the 5000m record of her age.
D.She’s lucky to have her dad as her coach.
2. What might Williams agree?
A.We’d better concentrate on a single thing.
B.Tilly deserves the reputation and praise.
C.Tilly should make efforts to keep her record.
D.People should consider needs more than hobbies.
3. Which of the following can best describe Tilly?
A.Gifted and persevering.B.Optimistic and careful.
C.Determined and humorous.D.Dynamic and warm-hearted.
4. Where can we find this text?
A.www. naturewatch. com.B.www.thecookinghouse.com.
C.www. kidsnews. com.D.www.adventuretours.com.
2024-06-04更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三高考适应性考试(十)英语试题
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