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书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I didn’t like Del so much. He always called me the nickname “Germy”, which meant “dirty”, instead of my real name “Jamie”. Besides, he was known as a trouble-maker in school. So when the head teacher Mr. Smith asked Del to come to his office, I naturally thought that Del had done something mean to someone. Through the window, I caught sight of a smaller boy crying. Del seemed unhappy, too.

He did not return to class that day. All of us were discussing what had happened to him. What else could such an annoying boy do? “He must have hit the boy and was sent home,” I whispered to my friends. Their eyes widened. It felt good to see them so interested in what I said.

The next morning, the whole school was talking about Del being expelled(开除) for beating up a kid. I was surprised that my assumptions were passed on so quickly. So when Del walked into the classroom, all the kids were shocked. The kids next to him shift ed their desks away. “What’s your problem?” Del asked. “I don’t want you to attack me,” one kid said. Some laughed. “Yeah, I might,” said Del. I could tell he was joking, but many kids thought he admitted he did beat up someone.

During recess(课间休息), Del tried to join the kickball game. “Neither team wants you,” one of the players said. “Why?” Del asked, looking confused. “I always play with you guys.” They ignored him and went on playing. Del sat by himself while the rest of the school enjoyed their recess away from him. Del looked lonely and sad, much different from before. I started to feel sorry for him.

Later that day, I learned what really happened. The kid was Del’s little brother and he was crying because their mother fell ill and was sent to hospital. I felt even sorrier for what I said before. I started a rumor(谣言).

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

At recess the next day, I saw Del sitting alone watching the kickball game.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Now that Del had forgiven me, I decided to do more before the recess was over.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了法国梅里埃企业研究所董事长兼首席执行官Alain Merieux在促进中法科学和医学研究方面做出的贡献。

2 . China’s growing excellence in scientific and medical research is playing a major role in the global war on pathogens (病原体) and infectious diseases, according to Alain Merieux, chairman and CEO of French Conglomerate Institute Merieux.     1     Merieux has made a massive contribution to improving China’s public health over the past 40 years, initially by providing vaccines, and then through medical diagnostics and immunotherapy.

He first visited the country in April 1978, several months before the central government launched its transformative reform and opening-up policy. Since then, he has spent decades dedicated to cooperation in the health sector, eventually leading to the opening of China’s first P4—photolithographic pattern plated probe—laboratory in 2015. The lab, which is based in Wuhan, Hubei Province, has the highest biosafety standards in the world, allowing researchers to study the most dangerous viruses, including Ebola.     2    

“In the health field, which is the one I know best, China has been able to address major issues over the past 40 years,” Merieux said, “providing access to healthcare for everyone in an enormous country; fighting against the major threats represented by pathogens, respiratory diseases and cancer; and preventing food-borne health risks.”

    3     “China has made exceptional progress that commands respect,” he said. “The country has accomplished in 40 years what other countries took a century to do, and has been able to assert (评估) itself as a leading global power.” In four decades, “China has rediscovered its pride and strength,” Merieux added.

“The country has particularly excelled in terms of infrastructure (基础设施), as the creation of highways, airports and high-speed trains has completely changed the country,” he said.     4     Merieux called for greater international cooperation with China to help in the prevention and control of infectious diseases such as tuberculosis (肺结核).     5    

A.He wants to contribute more to the whole world.
B.He also praised the overall changes seen in the nation.
C.This fight must be global, since pathogens cut across borders.
D.His company was established by his grandfather in Lyon in 1897.
E.The project has become a symbol of Chinese-French collaboration in public health.
F.His aim is to improve diagnosis and treatment of major infectious diseases in China.
G.There has also been remarkable progress in scientific research, as well as academic and science.
昨日更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市山海联盟校2023-2024学年高二下学期期中英语试卷
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述While Bridgette和她的孩子在停车场被一辆车撞了,被困车底,在众多人帮助下获救的故事。

3 . Life can change in the blink of an eye. While Bridgette was in the parking lot, together with her kids, a car hit them. This left them _________ beneath the car. Thankfully, the driver wasn’t going very fast when she hit them. In that moment, she was _________ by the sun, which is the _________ cause of the accident. However, as soon as she could, she _________ out of the car to help.

Soon, Chris Crowder, CEO of the school, joined her. Without delay, he _________ a group of students to help. “It was _________,” Chris recalls. “I immediately just _________ the building because I knew I had to get a lot of people to lift this car. We have about 220 domestic kids and over 300 international kids at the school. They just heard me _________. All these kids from different countries just come running out and lift it up.”

Still, this wasn’t an easy _________. “The car was heavy,” says student Junier. “We did our best, and the moment I heard the kids crying I was like, ‘Oh, thank God, the kids are good.’”

The mother and kids were __________ to the hospital. Although Bridgette suffered the most of the injuries, all three of them are expected to make complete __________. A GoFundMe has been made to help the family with __________. “Thank you for your support of this amazing mother and her beautiful children as they __________ from this tragic accident,” Keaton Speaks, creator of the GoFundMe page shares. “We also have the __________ husband and father, Andrew Ponson, in our prayers as he takes care of his family wholeheartedly day and night.”

In addition to being grateful for Bridgette and her kids’safe rescue, the heroic students who helped are also getting their __________ praise.

1.
A.trappedB.lostC.ignoredD.hidden
2.
A.warmedB.weatheredC.blindedD.shone
3.
A.normalB.complexC.puzzlingD.suspected
4.
A.jumpedB.fellC.rolledD.slipped
5.
A.followedB.gatheredC.pulledD.advised
6.
A.fierceB.competitiveC.urgentD.strange
7.
A.searched forB.wandered throughC.pointed atD.rushed into
8.
A.sighB.screamC.weepD.pray
9.
A.projectB.taskC.preparationD.solution
10.
A.draggedB.appointedC.transportedD.called
11.
A.judgementsB.effortsC.returnsD.recoveries
12.
A.expensesB.medicinesC.foodsD.wards
13.
A.learnB.healC.escapeD.change
14.
A.honestB.enthusiasticC.incredibleD.optimistic
15.
A.promisedB.desiredC.continuedD.deserved
昨日更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为说明文。文中通过具体事例和建议,向读者介绍了减少家庭浪费的方法,鼓励创意性地减少塑料和其他废物的使用。

4 . My mom is one of the least wasteful people I know. She always brings her own metal containers to buy basic foods like rice and flour.     1     The key is to be creative about reducing plastic and other waste — just like my mom does at home.

One effective way is to conduct a review of household rubbish. List the rubbish by room or by activity.     2     This examination will help you assess your waste output and identify the ways to reduce it. For example, use reusable bags if you find a lot of plastic bags piling up under your sink.

    3     A lot of low-waste solutions might seem like they require buying special containers like silicone (硅胶) replacements for your Ziplock (带封口的) bags. But you don’t need to spend money on those items. Instead, figure out a way to repurpose the waste. Use empty cans, boxes and other food containers to store leftovers.

Reyond repurposing food containers, explore ways to save household items before throwing them away. Maybe you can mend an old pair of jeans instead of buying a new pair. Or maybe you can cut up old T-shirts into rags, which is what my mom used to do with my dad’s old T-shirts.     4     I don’t feel bad about getting grease (油脂) on them.

Remember: Lowering the amount of waste you create doesn’t have to be an all-or-nothing pursuit.     5    

A.You can try reusing your containers.
B.You can live a low-waste lifestyle too.
C.She used to bring reusable bags to the market.
D.You might write “used wipes and paper towels” under “nursery.”
E.I do this now too and the rags are perfect for household cleaning.
F.Find changes that work for you and you’ll be more likely to stick with them.
G.You can try sourcing your own food by growing a garden in your community.
昨日更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市2023-2024学年高三下学期4月末质量监测英语试卷(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文属于说明文。文章介绍了菠萝科学奖的创立背景、目的、奖项分类以及对一些获奖研究的简要说明,旨在以轻松有趣的视角展示科学研究的重要性及其对社会的影响,
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The world is full of wonders, and they become more wonderful when science looks at them. Scientists have uncovered some secrets behind these wonders. And     1     (honor) their efforts, the Pineapple Science Award has been created, shining a light on the parts of our lives that are easy to ignore.

The award recognizes     2     (amuse) scientific research. It was in 2012     3     (original) initiated by the Zhejiang Science and Technology Museum and Guokr.com, China’s leading popular science website. The awards     4     (divide) into 10 categories, mathematics, biology, psychology, just to name a few.

The prize for outstanding biological achievement     5     (go) to Lars Chittka in 2023. Chittka found that bumblebees enjoy rolling around wooden balls, which suggests that insects interact with objects as     6     form of play, like humans. Chittka hoped that “the work raises awareness about the many alien minds that surround us”. “I am more than pleased to accept this award. All science is a kind of playful, exploratory activity.” Chittka added, “I would be very happy if the visibility of this award gets more people interested in our work,     7     I would be proud if this leads to     8     (far) participation.”

The awards not only attract public attention and give scientific research more     9     (expose). They are also intended to build a platform to help the younger generations establish an interest in science. One winner said, “Science is critical for all. After obtaining more scientific knowledge, one can easily tell false advertising, passed off as science,     10     the truth.”

昨日更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市2023-2024学年高三下学期4月末质量监测英语试卷(含听力)
6 . 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter想要在学校举办中国传统文化展,希望你给他一些建议,请你向他推荐至少两个展示内容,并陈述理由。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,

I’m glad to hear of your exhibition about Chinese traditional culture.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

昨日更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市2023-2024学年高三下学期4月末质量监测英语试卷(含听力)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了慈善工作者Robiuson每天坚持晨跑马拉松的故事,包括他的日常习惯、面临的挑战、跑步的动力和他的目标等。

7 . Every morning, Robiuson, the 41-year-old charity worker, will leave his home to set out on his lonely marathons, all before a full day’s work. He’s doing it to ________ money for Hope for Justice.

Robinson follows a strict ________, waking up and starting his run at 4 am, and running five hours. Robinson lost 11kg when starting, but his ________ tended to be stable as his body ________, and he runs along a familiar ________ through Wanstead Park, Wanstead Flats and Epping Forest. Despite facing ________ such as colds, flu and food poisoning, he remains committed to ________ the marathons.

Robinson’s runs are ________ using a running app on his watch. His knees and hips (髋) are fine so far, but he’s ________ four pairs of running shoes.

While running in the dark, sometimes Robinson even meets with a cow. However, he generally ________ peaceful runs, occasionally witnessing minor incidents like fly-tipping (乱丢垃圾). To make his runs unique and ________, he eats a chocolate bar every mile.

Robinson’s dogs play a crucial role in his motivation, and he would pause if they showed signs of ________. However, they continue to love ________ alongside him. His devotion also arises from the hard economic times that we are living in and the impact this has had on charity ________.

Yet, 365 marathons in one year is not enough for him. His ________ are now set on breaking the unofficial record of 607 runs in 607 days set 10 years ago.

1.
A.spendB.saveC.earnD.raise
2.
A.standardB.dutyC.routineD.instruction
3.
A.weightB.actionC.skillD.state
4.
A.relaxedB.reactedC.adjustedD.balanced
5.
A.blockB.borderC.trailD.wall
6.
A.challengesB.occasionsC.pressureD.danger
7.
A.organizingB.completingC.launchingD.broadcasting
8.
A.preparedB.trackedC.changedD.shared
9.
A.taken offB.worn outC.set asideD.given away
10.
A.enjoysB.recordsC.endsD.remembers
11.
A.busyB.equalC.interestingD.short
12.
A.surpriseB.excitementC.peaceD.dislike
13.
A.runningB.workingC.playingD.living
14.
A.dinnersB.newsC.shopsD.donations
15.
A.limitsB.sightsC.valuesD.rules
昨日更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市2023-2024学年高三下学期4月末质量监测英语试卷(含听力)
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . How will the man plan to travel to Xizang?
A.By car.B.On foot.C.By plane.
昨日更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市2023-2024学年高三下学期4月末质量监测英语试卷(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章通过阐述“幸福悖论”这一概念,解释了人们在闲暇时间倾向于选择低努力活动而非能提升技能的活动这一现象,并探讨了如何更有效地利用时间以获得更大幸福感,包括采用“心流”理论和合理安排个人时间。

9 . Suppose you’re eager to watch the latest televised sport. Nothing looks more attractive to you than your couch. But you also could use that time to figure out how to complete the home craft project, which will take you at least an hour of watching instructional videos to complete it. You know that you’d feel proud of yourself if you got it done. However, the couch’s attraction becomes too hard to resist.

According to a research, your dilemma is an example of what’s called the “happiness paradox (悖论).” Simply stated, this is the tendency for people to choose a leisure activity that requires very little effort even though they know that a true mood boost would come from sharpening and applying their skills. Prior research showed that when given a choice, people would rather engage in passive rather than active pursuits during their leisure time. However, it’s an unreasonable choice because what will really make you happier is being busy in an activity that allows you to expand and strengthen your skills.

Why would engaging in a more challenging activity increase happiness? The answer lies in the concept of “flow”, that is, when you’re using your abilities at their peak, you experience an uprush of happiness that pushes you through a challenging task. You won’t feel that way if you just do the simple task.

Although the sofa is inviting compared to a halfway-done project, we still have a way to approach it. You can break the activity down into what can be more manageable sections. Looking more realistically at your abilities, and then seeking guidance, you can now feel better about the whole enterprise.

The finding doesn’t mean that you have to abandon your couch all the time when you’ve got a choice about how to use your leisure time. Instead, you could put some variety into your choices. If you had a particularly tough week, either with managing your family or responsibilities at work, it’s fine to take a break. You don’t even need to feel guilty about that occasional use of “me-time.”

1. What is paragraph 1 about?
A.Introducing a project.B.Defining a concept.
C.Stating a phenomenon.D.Providing an instruction.
2. What is happiness paradox?
A.An active pursuitB.A conflicting mindset.
C.A leisure activity.D.An effortless choice.
3. How can you entertain yourself when doing a challenging task?
A.By breaking the task into small units.
B.By stepping out of your comfort zone.
C.By finishing undone project right now.
D.By reducing the variety of your choice.
4. What does the research show?
A.The method of improving skills.B.The management of responsibility.
C.The happiness from easy activities.D.The wisdom of using your “me-time”.
昨日更新 | 10次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市2023-2024学年高三下学期4月末质量监测英语试卷(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了迪士尼发布的一部关于年轻芭蕾舞女舞者的短片《Reflect》,该短片展示了女舞者 Bianca与自己的身体形象作斗争,并最终克服负面情绪,自由跳舞的故事。这部短片在网上引起了热议,许多人认为它是对年轻一代的一种胜利,代表了他们对年轻一代的代表性。

10 . Disney finally has its first young plus-size heroine, and fans across the Internet are in high spirits.

Reflect” is a short film now on Disney about a young ballet dancer named Bianca who struggles with her body image. In the short (短片), Bianca doesn’t want to but has to look at herself in the mirror, checking her posture. Always feeling depressed to find herself fatty and ugly, she almost gives up dancing ballet. Though body positivity and self-acceptance can be easier said than done, eventually, she overcome her negative feelings and dance freely.

Though the film was first released on the platform in September, many social media users are now celebrating “Reflect” as a win for representation among the young.

“16 year old me needed this Disney short before I quit ballet because I didn’t want to be the fat girl in class anymore,” one user on Twitter said. “I’m glad little ones (小朋友) will have this. 10/10 (10 分满分评级) for Reflect!” “I don’t think you all comprehend, this is my Ariel,” a TikTok user said in a video, titled “Disney, you really got me in my feelings.”

Making the film from the perspective of a dancer, director Hillary Bradfield explained, felt natural. “When people watch the short, I hope that they can feel more positively about themselves and how they look, and feel okay about the tough parts of their journey,” Bradfield said.

1. Which of the following best describes Bianca?
A.Sensitive.B.Ambitious.C.Warm-hearted.D.Energetic.
2. Why were the online comments of “Reflect” mentioned?
A.To tell the truth of the short.B.To show their favor to “Reflect”.
C.To give an explanation of “Reflect”.D.To make a comparison with other movies.
3. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Practice makes perfect.B.Don’t judge a book by its cover.
C.All that glitters is not gold.D.It’s self-acceptance that really counts.
4. In which section of a magazine can we read the passage?
A.Sport and health.B.Science and technology.
C.Movie and art.D.Travel and history.
7日内更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市山海联盟校2023-2024学年高二下学期期中英语试卷
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