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14-15高一上·上海宝山·阶段练习
完形填空(约310词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文中用一个实验的结果来告诉我们拥有积极乐观心态的人更健康。
1 . We all laugh. We all hurt. We all make mistakes. We all dream, that’s life. It’s a journey. Please follow these rules to make the journey of your life a journey of joy! 
______positive through the cold season could be your best____against getting ill, new study findings suggest.
In an experiment that ________ healthy volunteers to a cold or flu virus, researchers found that people with a ________ sunny characteristic were less likely to ______ ill. The findings, published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine, build on evidence that a “positive emotional style” can help ________ the common cold and other illnesses.
Researchers believe the reasons may be both objective as in happiness increasing immune(免疫的) function and subjective as in happy people being less ________ by a scratchy throat or runny nose. “People with a positive emotional style may have different immune_________ to the virus,” explained the lead study author Dr Sheldon Cohen of Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. “And when they do get a cold, they may__________their illness as being less severe.”
Cohen and his colleagues had found in a __________study that happier people seemed less likely to catch a cold, but some questions remained as to whether the emotional tendency itself had the effect.
For the new study, the researchers had 193 healthy adults with complete standard measures of personality tendency, health-consciousness and emotional “style”. Those who _________ be happy, energetic and easy-going were judged as having a positive emotional style, __________those who were often unhappy, tense and unfriendly had a negative style. The researchers gave them drops through their noses___________either a cold virus or a particular flu virus. Over the next six days, the   _________reported on any aches, pains, sneezing they had, while the researchers collected __________data, like daily mucus(黏液) production. Cohen and his colleagues found that based on objective measures of nasal woes(鼻部的不适), happy people were less likely to develop a cold.1.
A.LivingB.StayingC.PullingD.Surviving
2.
A.safeguardB.opportunityC.cautionD.defense
3.
A.excludedB.exploredC.exposedD.escaped
4.
A.generallyB.commonlyC.frequentlyD.perfectly
5.
A.changeB.fallC.turnD.remain
6.
A.keepB.avoidC.denyD.remove
7.
A.sufferedB.troubledC.disturbedD.hinted
8.
A.functionB.abilityC.responseD.action
9.
A.thinkB.relateC.interpretD.translate
10.
A.formalB.currentC.previousD.precious
11.
A.tended toB.opposed toC.used toD.stuck to
12.
A.whileB.howeverC.what’s moreD.therefore
13.
A.implyingB.matchingC.containingD.occupying
14.
A.patientsB.adultsC.volunteersD.researchers
15.
A.objectiveB.impressiveC.positiveD.effective
共计 平均难度:一般