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1 . It is amazing that the hotel, ______ used to be an old castle, can ______(accommodation) 1,000 people at a time. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2022-10-03更新 | 151次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省茂名市电白区2021-2022学年高一上学期期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章叙述了作者为朋友的一些担心提供建议,即朋友的朋友玩电脑游戏太频繁,上网时间太长,危害严重。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

You wrote that you are very worried about your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite well that you are     1    (terrible) anxious. You think that     2    (you) friend plays computer games too often and spends too much time online.

I recommend that you talk to your friend about his     3    (behave). It is not unusual     4     teenagers of your generation     5    (attract) to computer games and the online world. But     6    (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and     7    (make) it very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students     8    (addict) to the Internet cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend to try some new     9    (hobby). Why not discuss the problem together? I am sure he will listen to you     10     you are his good friend.

2022-10-03更新 | 248次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省茂名市电白区2021-2022学年高一上学期期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能教科书即将进入中国高中课堂。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China’s first artificial intelligence (AI ) textbook for high school students    1    (bring) out last week, following a plan by central government    2    (include) AI courses in primary and secondary schools. The nine-chapter textbook,    3    (name) “Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence”, was written by outstanding    4    (scholar) from well-known schools nationwide, under the joint efforts by the research center for MOOC at East China Normal University and AI startup SenseTime. It includes the history of AI and how the technology can be applied in areas such as facial recognition, auto driving and public security.

“The textbook focuses not only on basics of AI but on    5    (practice) use of AI in daily life”, said Chen Yukun, a professor at East China Normal University,    6    is also a contributor to the book.

Up till now, about 40 high schools across the country    7    (undertake) the task of being the first group of the AI high education pilot program    8    introducing the textbook in the curriculum. “The AI sector is facing a talent shortage    9    (global). The publication of the book is    10    breakthrough as it takes AI technology out of thevory towerand makes it part of high school learning”, said Lin Dahua,a profesor at the Chinese University of Hon Kong.

2022-09-28更新 | 433次组卷 | 15卷引用:广东省江门市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末调研测试英语试题
4 . Rarely ________ to the office ________ my wife phoned me to go back home at once.
A.I went; whenB.did I go; thenC.had I gone; whenD.I had gone; then
2022-08-18更新 | 428次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市南方科技大学附属中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
5 . 我国体育运动员在奥运会上取得了优异的成绩,你校英语俱乐部正组织英语作文比赛。请以我最钦佩的体育运动员为题,写一篇短文参赛。
内容包括:
1.人物简介;
2.钦佩的原因。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.短文题目已为你写好。

The athlete I admire


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。读诗歌不仅能缓解人们内心的抑郁和焦虑,还能使人逃离到他人的精神世界,逃避自己现实中的困苦;诗歌使人产生同病相怜的感受,也是激励人们解决那些抑郁、焦虑、虐待、贫穷问题的平台。

6 . The Power of Poetry

People are suffering from depression and anxiety now more than ever. To help case the pain, they are turning to new approaches and, believe it or not, poetry is one of them.

It’s common sense that reading fiction can increase empathy (同理心).     1     Well, for decades, scientific studies have proven that poetry has a beneficial impact in managing pain, handling stress and improving personal well-being. Let’s dive a bit deeper, and consider some specific ways in which poetry can help mental health.

Poetry can be a form of comfort. By reading poetry, we can get the escapism we long for, transporting us out of our own world and into someone else’s.     2     Trying to uncover the meaning of a poem can give us a necessary break from our inner monologue as well.

It can be a shared experience. Poems are often quite emotional in nature.     3     There’s something quite comforting in the knowledge that we’re not alone and that our pain is shared with someone else. Poetry often reveals that there is universality (普遍性) in the human experience.

    4     Many poems creatively tackle some sensitive topics like depression, anxiety, abuse, poverty, all of which can be found in a poetic form, empowering both the poet and the reader.

To put it lightly, life is tough, but it’s important to remember that we’re not alone. The next time you’re feeling hopeless, try diving into the works of a poet.     5     Who knows?

A.However, how does it work?
B.But what’s so special about poetry?
C.As the saying goes, misery loves company.
D.Poetry can also be a platform for change and advocacy.
E.You might be inspired to write some poetry of your own.
F.Chances are that you will heat the love songs of the poet.
G.The repetition and rhyme found in it can relieve our pain.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了一项新研究表明,与睡着和做梦的人进行双向交流是可能的。

7 . Researchers say two-way communication is possible with people who are asleep and dreaming, specifically, with people who are lucid dreaming — that is, dreaming while being aware you’re dreaming.

Lucid dreaming is not common. So to study it, researchers looked for people who had experience with it and also trained people to try to make lucid dreaming more likely. Before the people taking part in the program went to sleep, they were also trained on how to communicate their answers. Special sensors (传感器) measured people’s eye movements or experts would judge their facial movements. For example, a typical question would be to ask what is 8 minus 6. A 19-year-old American man was able to respond by moving his eyes left-right, left-right — two times — to signal “2.” Researchers asked the question again, and he moved his eyes the same way two times again.

Out of the 158 trials among 36 participants, about 18% of the time, they were able to give correct answers. In another 18%, it wasn’t clear whether participants were responding or not. They were wrong 3% of the time. Most often, 61%, participants didn’t respond at all.

The researchers write that their findings offer “new opportunities for gaining real-time information about dreaming, and for changing the process of a dream”. And if more reliable communication methods can be worked out, it could help people with creative activities and ideas.

“People often use lucid dreaming or dreaming for a kind of artistic, creative inspiration,” says Karen Konkoly, a Ph.D. student at Northwestern University. “But in that dream state, your resources so far are only the ones that you have in the dream.” So with the help of a person awake, Konkoly says it could be possible to “combine those logical advantages of wake with the creative advantages of dreams and maybe have some more applications.”

1. What do we know about lucid dreaming?
A.Most people have experienced lucid dreaming.
B.Lucid dreamers do not realize they were dreaming.
C.The communication in lucid dreaming can go both ways.
D.Lucid dreamers are better at math problem than others.
2. Out of the 158 trials, approximately how many times did participants respond correctly?
A.3B.18C.21D.28
3. What can the findings do in the future?
A.They can work out communication methods.B.They can use dreams to inspire latest designs.
C.They can help better understand dreaming.D.They can change the course of people’s dreams.
4. A dreamer needs the help of a person who is awake because the person is ______.
A.logicalB.artisticC.creativeD.inspiring
2022-07-10更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省珠海市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。尽管穿越丝绸之路的商人可以挣大钱,但穿越丝绸之路并非毫无风险。文章主要说明了丝绸之路危险重重,丝绸之路上的商人面临的两大挑战一是沿途地理环境恶劣,二是路途中可能遭遇歹徒抢劫。

8 . The Silk Road is arguably the most famous long-distance trade route of the ancient world. This passage connected Europe in the West with China in the East, and allowed the exchange of goods, technology, and ideas between the two civilizations. Although merchants could make huge profits travelling the road, it was not without risk.

The main Silk Road started in Chang’an (known today as Xi’an), the early Han capital. Travelers commencing their journey from this city could take a northern route that would take them across China’s northwestern provinces. After this, they would face the Gobi Desert, arguably the greatest danger of the Silk Road.

The Gobi Desert, the largest desert in Asia, consists mainly of rocky, hard earth. This feature made it easier for traders to travel across, compared to sandy deserts like the neighboring Taklamakan Desert. Like other deserts, the Gobi Desert is dry and hot, and therefore the biggest challenge travelers faced was obtaining enough water for themselves as well as for their camels.

So, rest stops were created along the route, allowing travelers to rest, eat and drink. These places also promoted the exchange of goods, and even ideas, amongst the travelers who stopped there. Usually, the rest stops were placed within a day’s journey of each other. In this way, travelers could avoid spending too much time in the desert, which would make them targets for robbers, another danger of the Silk Road.

Once through the Gobi Desert, travelers would continue their journey into Iran, Turkey, and finally Europe. While this part of the journey may have been less dangerous, it is not entirely without its perils (风险).

1. The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refers to _________.
A.making huge profitsB.traveling the Silk Road
C.exchanging goods and ideasD.connecting different civilizations
2. Why was the Gobi Desert easier to cross than other deserts?
A.The desert’s surface was easier to walk on.
B.Camels for transportation were easier to find.
C.It was smaller and could be crossed in less time.
D.There were more natural water sources available.
3. What can we guess about the rest stops in the Gobi Desert?
A.Travelers were offered free accommodation.
B.They were located around the edges of the desert.
C.They were shared by travelers from different countries.
D.Exchanging goods and ideas there was entirely without risk.
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A.The origins of the Silk Road.
B.The benefits of the Silk Road.
C.The difficulties faced by Silk Road travelers.
D.The cultural exchanges among Silk Road travelers.
2022-06-08更新 | 265次组卷 | 19卷引用:广东省廉江市第三中学2020-2021学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者看牙医的经历,医生把画放在天花板上,方便患者接受治疗时欣赏,让患者放松下来,通过这次经历,作者明白了要学会站在其他人的角度看问题。

9 . The morning had been a disaster. My tooth was aching while my dentist was on holiday, and I’d been in a/an _________ with a friend. Her words still hurt, “You never put yourself in my place. Can’t you see things from my point of view?” I shook my head and felt the _________ in my tooth. It was really _________. I started calling the dentists in the phone book, but no one could see me immediately. _________, at about lunchtime, I got lucky.

“If you _________ right now,” the receptionist said, “the dentist will fit you in.”

I rushed out to my car. But suddenly I began to _________ about the dentist. What kind of dentist would be so eager to _________ someone at such short notice? Why wasn’t he as _________ as the others?

While I was in the dentist’s office, I saw nothing but the empty walls and I became even more _________. The assistant __________ my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice-cold one.

When I told her my fears, she laughed, “Don’t worry. The dentist is very good. Just lie down and __________. And enjoy the artwork.”

“The artwork?” I was __________.

The chair went back, and suddenly I smiled. There was a beautiful picture, right where I could enjoy it: on the __________. How __________ the dentist was! At that moment, I __________ what my friend meant.

1.
A.discussionB.argumentC.negotiationD.meeting
2.
A.warningB.bitternessC.painD.danger
3.
A.impossibleB.irresistibleC.unreasonableD.unbearable
4.
A.BesidesB.FinallyC.LatelyD.Therefore
5.
A.come overB.pass onC.show offD.settle down
6.
A.doubtB.careC.learnD.talk
7.
A.believeB.contactC.treatD.visit
8.
A.proudB.busyC.skilledD.careful
9.
A.eagerB.confidentC.curiousD.worried
10.
A.noticedB.examinedC.ignoredD.reduced
11.
A.paintB.relaxC.sleepD.smile
12.
A.annoyedB.frightenedC.embarrassedD.confused
13.
A.wallB.doorC.ceilingD.floor
14.
A.considerateB.imaginativeC.professionalD.patient
15.
A.heardB.rememberedC.understoodD.valued
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。出于对健康、动物和环境的担忧,越来越多的人不再吃肉类,因此植物性肉类替代品越来越多地出现在超市和餐馆里。一种由细胞培养的“人造肉”开始进入人们的视线,已经有多家公司准备研制生产。

10 . Concerns about health, animals and the environment are leading more people to remove meat from their diet. Plant-based meat alternatives(替代物) increasingly appear in supermarkets and restaurants. But what some people call clean meat—meat grown from cells in a laboratory—is still an idea that is just beginning.

More than 24 companies are testing lab-grown fish, beef and chicken. These business hope to enter the alternative meat market, which could be worth $140 billion by 2029. One of the companies, Shiok Meats, grows its product by taking shrimp(虾) cells and keeping them at a fixed temperature. They are then given nutrients(养分) in a solution. The cells become meat in four to six weeks.

This lab-grown meat’s price is high. One kilogram of it now costs $5,000, said Shiok Meats’ chief executive Sandhya Sriram. At that cost, a single pork and shrimp dumpling could be as much as $300. Sriram, a vegetarian, hopes to cut the cost to $50 for one kilogram by the end of this year. “We are looking at next year, so we might be the first ever company to launch a cell-based meat product in the world,” Sriram said. “Shiok Meats still needs approval from the city’s food regulator, and that matters the most at present.”

Although people increasingly demand meat alternatives, cell - based meat companies still face resistance to their products. In Singapore, some people said they would give lab-grown meat a second thought. “I may not exactly dare to eat it, but I do find the idea appealing because the animals in the oceans are declining,” said 60-year- old Pet Loh, while she shopped for shrimps in a Singapore market.

Any alternative wav of making animal protein without harming the environment is positive, said Paul Teng, a specialist in agriculture technology at Nanyang Technological University. But, he added, more studies are needed to understand any negative result of making cellular protein.

1. Why are more people eating less meat?
A.Because lab-grown meat has more nutrition.
B.Because plant-based food is getting popular.
C.Because meat in the market is increasingly expensive.
D.Because health and the environment are their concerns.
2. What is the most important for Shiok Meats at present according to Sriram?
A.Bringing down the price.B.Gaining consumers’ acceptance.
C.Obtaining official permission.D.Getting ahead of other companies.
3. Which word best describes Pet Loh’s attitude towards lab-grown meat ?
A.DoubtfulB.UncaringC.AmbiguousD.Positive
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.A new way to make a fortune.B.Negative results of lab - grown meat.
C.New research findings on healthy diet.D.A meat alternative grown in labs.
2022-04-29更新 | 148次组卷 | 3卷引用:广东省广州市第三中学2021-2022学年高三上学期11月月考英语试题
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