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书信写作-邀请信 | 较易(0.85) |
1 . 假定你是李华,计划于周末外出骑行,请给你校交换生朋友 Peter 发一封邮件,邀请他一同参加。要点包括:
1. 出发时间和集合地点;
2. 骑行路线;
3. 必要装备。
注意:
1. 词数 100 左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现考生的真实个人信息。
参考词汇和句型:
1. 要请某人做某事   invite sb. to do ...
2. 交换生 exchange student
3. 骑行 cycling
4. 骑行路线 ycling route
5. 装备 equipment
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2024-02-16更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省2023-2024学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试预测卷一
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。当我们遭遇不幸,我们会选择如何面对它呢?Anna用实际行动为我们树立了榜样。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的单词的正确形式。

Anna had a car accident when she was a teenager. She     1     (lose) her arms because of that. What’s     2     (worse), when she was 20 years old, she lost her parents. Her sister, who is ten years older than her, told Anna she’d take care of her. However, Anna refused to    3     (live) with her. Instead, Anna said she’d take care of     4     (herself). She managed to enter college and studied very hard. Four years later, Anna graduated and was offered work. Once she     5     (write) in her diary, “I am quite lucky.     6     I lost my arms, I still have my legs.”

Anna lost her arms     7     she chose to face it in a positive (积极的) way. Instead of feeling sad every day, she decided not to let it hold her back. She has taught us a good lesson.

When something bad happens to us, we have two     8     (choice). One is to complain, and     9     other is to face it bravely. Just choose     10     (wisely). If you decide to be brave and strong, new hopes will come.

2024-02-16更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省2023-2024学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试预测卷一
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了重庆四日游的计划、游玩项目和风景等。

3 . Four-Day Tour in Chongqing


Day 01 Arrival in Chongqing

You will be met upon arrival at Chongqing Airport and taken by bus for a short city tour to the Panda House in Chongqing Zoo and the Residence of the famous American General Joseph W. Stilwell if time permits. Have an expensive buffet dinner at a 4-star hotel, Holiday Inn Yangtze before boarding your luxurious 5-star cruise ship.


Day 02 Chongqing - Fengdu

Enjoy the cruise sailing on the Yangtze River. You will leave the ship for the land at Fengdu, the “Ghost City” for a short trip. Late in the afternoon, the Captain’s Welcome Party presents Chinese folk dance and music performance. You can also join in if you like.


Day 03 Yangtze Three Little Gorges or Shennong Stream

Begin the passage into the Qutang Gorge, the shortest and the grandest of the Three Gorges. Later you will pass through the Wu Gorge with its famous lofty and misty peaks. Disembark at Wushan Daning River for an excursion to the Three Little Gorges or disembark at Badong for an excursion to the Shennong Stream. Continue sailing. The cruise will dock overnight at Maoping, which is close to the Three Gorges Dam site.


Day 04 Sandouping - Yichang

After breakfast, visit the construction site of the Three Gorges Dam. Back onboard to pack up your luggage and complete check out procedures. Your local guide will meet you and see you off at the airport.

1. Which of the following places can you visit on the second day?
A.The Panda House.B.The Ghost City.
C.The Shennong Stream.D.Three Gorges Dam.
2. How long will the tour stop at Maoping?
A.A day.B.Two nights.C.Two days.D.A night.
3. What is the main transportation through the tour?
A.Plane.B.Bus.C.Ship.D.Foot.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍库布齐沙漠绿化工程。

4 . Begun 30 years ago, the Kubuqi desert greening project has succeeded in not only controlling the fast growth of the seventh-largest desert in China, about the size of Kuwait, but also turning about 6, 000 square kilometers of the desert — one-third of it — green.

The desert lies about 800 kilometers to the west of Beijing in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region (自治区) and the greening efforts have also controlled desertification (沙漠化) in the rest of the area.

The project, which began about 30 years ago, can be looked to as an example of efforts to advance green development, in order to create harmony between humans and nature, and leave a better environment for future generations.

The success of the project, which has been praised by the UN Environment Programme as an “eco-pioneer”, sets an example for successful desertification control and ecosystem improvement based on effective government policies, supported by investment (投资) in the eco industry and combined with the efforts of local farmers. These three aspects are key to the success of the “Kubuqi model”.

Elion, a private ecology (生态) and investment company, has invested about 38 billion yuan($5. 82 billion)in the Kubuqi desert-greening project since 1988 helping to lift about 102, 000 local farmers out of poverty. For example, the locals grow a drought-tolerant (耐旱) plant, Chinese licorice, which is the most used herb in traditional Chinese medicine. The plant helps enrich the desert soil, with the bacteria around the roots of the plants producing nitrogen (氮气). Besides, Cistanche, another type of drought-tolerant herb, was introduced after the successful planting of licorice. Under the company’s guidance and with the local government’s support, the local people benefit from the “environmental wealth”.

More companies should be encouraged to apply the “Kubuqi model” in other desert control projects in Inner Mongolia and neighboring Gansu province, where the climate conditions are similar but not quite the same, so as to further gain experience and enrich the model in practice. Showing it can be successfully applied in other areas will help promote the model worldwide.

1. What do we know about the Kubuqi greening project?
A.It increases the areas of desert.
B.It has turned all of the desert green.
C.It has achieved satisfying results.
D.It is applied all over the world.
2. Which is NOT the reason for the success of the “Kubuqi model”?
A.Efforts of local farmers.
B.Government policies’ support.
C.Investment in the eco-industry.
D.Help from the UN Environment Programme.
3. What is the author’s attitude towards the greening project?
A.Negative.B.Doubtful.
C.Supportive.D.Indifferent.
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了考克斯通信公司名为“家居生活”的新型智能家居的情况。

5 . Our life has become more and more intelligent over_______past 30 years. Have you ever imagined what a smart home is? Last weekend, Cox Communications published their new smart home ______(call)Home Life, in which all equipment is ”smart“. A _______ (power)Internet connection is central to their product. Not only is the equipment remotely controlled, this home also features direct connections to family members and doctors. For example, their relatives_______live in another state can enter their house through their smartphones or computers.

The smart home seems to be designed _________(attend)to the elderly. In a smart home, many activities can be monitored and all kinds of help________(provide)whenever necessary. If a person has a fall or doesn’t take their medicine, he or she will be reminded________(instant). However, the person________(live)in the smart home has his or her_______   (independent).

This smart home offers plenty of chances for patient control, as well________reducing health costs in many situations. Technology can help old people stay independent and safe.

1.
A.aB.theC.anD./
2.
A.calledB.to callC.callingD.was called
3.
A.powerlessB.powerfulC.powerD.powered
4.
A.whoB.whichC.whenD.why
5.
A.to attendB.attendingC.attendedD.attends
6.
A.providesB.providedC.is providedD.are provided
7.
A.instanceB.instantsC.instantlyD.instant
8.
A.livesB.to liveC.livedD.living
9.
A.dependentlyB.independentlyC.independenceD.dependence
10.
A.aboutB.ofC.asD.on
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了思维的食物是知识,获得知识的最好方法是自己找到答案,如果我们总是从别人那里得到答案,而不问为什么,我们将永远学不到更多,也不会更好地理解。

6 . Food is important. Everyone needs to ________ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is________. We begin to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are ________ in everything around them. They learn________ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to________ science books, storybooks and anything else they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and ________ to find out the answers.

What is the best________ to get knowledge? If we learn ________ ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are________ getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand________ . So we should believe in the saying that one is never too old to learn.

1.
A.sleepB.readC.drinkD.eat
2.
A.sportB.exerciseC.knowledgeD.meat
3.
A.interestingB.interestedC.weakD.good
4.
A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything
5.
A.lendB.writeC.learnD.read
6.
A.tryB.haveC.thinkD.wait
7.
A.placeB.wayC.schoolD.road
8.
A.onB.withC.byD.to
9.
A.seldomB.sometimesC.neverD.always
10.
A.harderB.muchC.wellD.better
阅读理解-六选四(约160词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要讲述高中生除了学习以外还有很多兴趣和爱好可以培养,不只是只有高考。

7 . The new semester has begun, and it’ll be a fresh start for you. First of all, congratulations !     1     Now the hard work really begins. You’re probably feeling excited or maybe a bit nervous about what awaits you at senior high. What everyone mentions is the increased schoolwork and preparing for gaokao, but senior high is not all about the national college entrance exam.     2     In junior high,you followed your teacher’s instructions. But as a senior, you’re expected to think and study independently -how you organize your study notes and how often you study are left up to you.

    3     The first year in senior high offers many development opportunities. Joining various activities can enrich your school life, help you to make new friends, broaden your horizons (开阔眼界) and deal with stressful situations.

    4     So, open yourself up and make new friends. Life will be easier and more exciting if you have people to share the good times and the bad times of these years.

A.You’ve successfully graduated from junior high school.
B.However, studying is not the most important thing.
C.So from now on, try to explore the field you’re interested in.
D.Many say that they make lifelong friends in high school.
E.Indeed, you shouldn’t be afraid of moving up to senior high school
F.In truth, it is about preparing for the future and being responsible.
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在皇家儿童医院的癌症病房做志愿者的经历。

8 . The second Sunday in May is a volunteer day in my neighborhood. Last year, my neighbors and I chose to ______in the cancer ward (癌症病房) at a children’s hospital. As Children’s Day was coming, the hospital wanted us to make some cards with children, ______them stories and play games with them.

The day before we went to the ______, many of us were feeling quite nervous. We didn’t ______how to react (反应) when we saw those sick children. As we were preparing morning tea for them, I asked some ______to make chocolate bread and candies at my home.

We arrived ______the hospital early and were welcomed warmly -it was exciting to know that they were ______us and expecting what we would offer to them. Our first job was to ______morning tea to the children-it seemed nothing broke the ice better than candies!

Then, it was time to start making ______—we brought some cardboard (卡纸板), crayons, glue and shiny things to excite the children. It was amazing that soon we felt relaxed about staying with the sick children. We ______with them and helped them choose colors and styles. The children were seriously ill, ______they were positive (乐观的). Most of them______bright colors as they believed that they would be better soon. The colorful and lively cards the children had made brightened us.

Later, my neighbours and I told the children some funny stories to make them laugh ______often, and they were also very happy to play games with______. Looking at their smiling faces, we even forgot they were______.

1.
A.volunteerB.studyC.liveD.play
2.
A.sayB.speakC.tellD.ask
3.
A.schoolB.farmC.parkD.hospital
4.
A.hopeB.knowC.findD.believe
5.
A.nursesB.doctorsC.neighborsD.teachers
6.
A.fromB.aboutC.forD.at
7.
A.welcomingB.helpingC.teachingD.saving
8.
A.receiveB.offerC.acceptD.refuse
9.
A.toysB.dressesC.cardsD.clothes
10.
A.talkedB.livedC.cookedD.quarreled
11.
A.andB.soC.orD.but
12.
A.hatedB.choseC.dislikedD.forgot
13.
A.sadlyB.angrilyC.nervouslyD.happily
14.
A.himB.usC.herD.them
15.
A.illB.healthyC.strongD.rich
2023-10-13更新 | 133次组卷 | 2卷引用:贵州省2021-2022学年高二上学期12月学业水平考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是应用文。介绍了英国茶文化。

9 . British Tea Culture

Tea was first introduced to Great Britain from China in the 1600s and in the centuries since the British tea culture has been going strong.

British-style Tea

For everyday tea, the British simply boil water and pour the water over a tea bag in a cup. After the tea brews for a few minutes, the tea bag is removed. Fresh milk and sugar are usually added. Biscuits or cake may be eaten with tea.

The British prefer various types of black tea. Brands like Twinings, Tetley, and Lipton are popular in the world tea market.

Formal Tea

For a formal tea, tea sets made of fine bone china or silver are used. The set includes a teapot, cups and saucers, a creamer for holding milk, and a sugar bowl. All are cried on a tray. All the pieces of a proper English tea set have a matching pattern.

Elevenses

“Elevenses” refers to a snack consisting of tea or coffee and a finger food like biscuits or cake. It is taken mid-morning so the name refers to the time of day (11:00 am).

Afternoon Tea

Afternoon tea is a light meal served with tea in the late afternoon. It began among wealthy women in the 1840s, but it soon spread to hotels, tea rooms, and tea gardens across Great Britain. The food served typically includes small sandwiches and sweets. A formal afternoon tea has fancy desserts presented on tiered stands.

1. If you want to enjoy tea with biscuits or cake, you should choose          
A.Formal Tea and Elevenses.
B.Elevenses and Afternoon Tea.
C.British-style Tea and Elevenses.
D.British-style Tea and Formal Tea.
2. When did the Afternoon Tea begin among wealthy women?
A.In the 1600s.B.In the 1700s.
C.In the 1840s.D.In the 1940s.
3. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?
A.Sports.B.Culture.C.Science.D.Travel.
2023-10-13更新 | 96次组卷 | 2卷引用:贵州省2021-2022学年高二上学期12月学业水平考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。讲述了威廉的助手阿诺德,刚开始不愿听威廉如何控制机器人,结果有一天,他用机器人打扫卫生时,搞得实验室一团糟,最后决定用心学如何控制机器人。

10 . William is a scientist. He makes robots to help people with some housework. Arnold is William’s helper, who cleans William’s laboratory. Arnold only works in the afternoon, from 1:00 to 4: 30. William used to teach Arnold how to control a robot, but Arnold never listened.

The day before Mother’s Day, William drove to the town with his friend to buy a present for his mother. “When I come back,” he said to Arnold. “I want to see the laboratory clean. Goodbye and work hard!”

Arnold cleaned the windows, tidied the tables, and swept the floor. “Now I will ask a robot toWash thefloorforme,” Arnold thought. Then he went to arobot, pressed a button (按钮) and said, “Robot, wash the floor.”The robot got a bucket of water. Arnold was happy to see that. But Suddenly the robot poured (倾倒) the water all over the for. Then it began to move around in the water.

“Stop,” shouted Arnold, but the robot didn’t stop. Arnold pressed another button, but the robot moved even faster. Soon the laboratory was in a mess. Arnold was quite nervous。

Just then, the door opened. It was William. Looking at the water on the floor, he couldn’t believe his eyes. He ran to the robot and pressed some buttons. It stopped.

“I’m sorry I didn’t listen to you carefully before,” Arnold said.

“Better late than never,” William said. “Let me teach you how to control a robot now.”

1. What is William according to the text?
A.A scientistB.A cleaner
C.A helperD.A teacher
2. What did Arnold ask a robot to do according to Para.3?
A.Tidy the tablesB.Wash the floor
C.Sweep the yardD.Clean the windows
3. What does the underlined word “It” in Para.5 refer to?
A.The doorB.The car
C.The waterD.The robot
2023-10-13更新 | 100次组卷 | 2卷引用:贵州省2021-2022学年高二上学期12月学业水平考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般