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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

On the weekend, I went shopping and after walking around for a while, I felt tired so I decided to get a cup of coffee. As I was making my way to the coffee shop, I noticed an older gentleman rather poorly dressed sitting on a bench nearby. I knew from first sight that he was in need of some kind of help. He had a little lunch put in front of him and was wholeheartedly enjoying it. It was also rather clear that he had a problem with his right eye and probably couldn’t see out of it. I wasn’t thinking about it any more, and then joined the line, waiting to be served. 

Then it happened---one of the most beautiful gestures I have ever seen in my life.

There was a young man in front of me in the line who was also waiting to be served. As the young man approached the counter to place his order, he noticed the older gentleman sitting on the bench nearby. Without hesitation, he turned back to the cashier and asked if they could provide a free cup of tea for the elderly man. The cashier was surprised by his sudden request, hesitating for a moment and nodding in agreement.

The young man then went on to pay for not only his own drink but also another one, which he handed to the older gentleman with a warm smile. The older man looked up, surprised and grateful, as the young man sat down beside him on the bench. They began to chat, and I couldn’t help but feel touched by this simple act of kindness.


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As I received my tea, I decided to join them.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As we continued to talk, more people heard about it.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了演员贾玲为她的新电影《热辣滚烫》成功减重50公斤后引起的社会反响。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Actress Jia Ling topped the social media topics on the second consecutive day of the Chinese Lunar New Year as her great weight     1     (lose) of 50 kilograms during the shooting of her movie Yolo triggered heated discussions over healthy lifestyle and allowed some viewers     2     (draw) aspirations from her arduous weight-loss journey.

The     3     (high) anticipated comedy Yolo hit theaters across China on Feb 10, the first day of the Lunar New Year. It is now leading the domestic movie box office. According to Douban, “YOLO”     4     (adapt) from the 2014 Japanese movie “100 Yen Love”. This movie is comedian-actress-director Jia Ling’s sophomore feature, three years after her 2021 directorial debut box-office blockbuster “Hi, Mom” for which she holds the record as the world’s highest grossing female movie director.

Topics related     5     Jia’s stunning weight loss were dominating Weibo such as “full record of Jia’s losing weight journey” and “Jia Ling totally shocked me,” as netizens discuss     6     it is time to develop a more balanced habit starting from the Spring Festival.

“Her achievement is quite     7     (inspire) and     8     deserves a movie ticket,” moviegoer Li Qiaoya,     9       regularly visits the gym to lose weight, told the Global Times on Sunday. “I feel     10     (guilt) for eating too much during the Spring Festival already.”

阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些保持牢固且健康的友谊的规则。

3 . Studies continue to show how important strong friendships are to our overall health. Here’re the rules you are supposed to know to keep strong and healthy friendships.

    1     Everyone needs a support network. When you consider yourself the friend of another, you’re implicitly offering to be a part of his or her support network. What’s more, without trust and honesty, there is no authenticity (真实性) to the friendship.

Be all ears to your friends. Too often, we only “half hear” what others are telling us, and have a hard time making space for caring about others’ conditions.     2     If we don’t truly know what our friends need or can’t clearly express how we feel or what we need, friendships won’t survive or continue.

Throw away the judgment.     3     Good friends are able to realize that everyone is human. Friends don’t have to necessarily “like” or “approve” of their friends’ choices, but good friends will accept their friends’ choices no matter what.

Forgive (原谅) where you can — and seek forgiveness when you make a mess of something. No one promises to bring perfection to a relationship, so being willing to accept and forgive the weaknesses of others makes you more likely to build a lasting friendship.     4    

Respect your friends and their boundaries. Everyone has a right to set up personal boundaries to feel safe and respected. Some friends may have a difficult time letting people get close to them for fear of being hurt.     5     Give them the space they need to feel comfortable, and let the relationship deepen over time.

A.Don’t crowd your friends.
B.Offer them what they need.
C.Support, trust, and honesty are givens.
D.But friendships don’t need to be perfect.
E.True friends don’t judge each other’s choices.
F.However, friendships require attention and care.
G.It’s also important that we’re able to recognize when we make mistakes.
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。中国饮食被认为是中国与其他国家之间最大的文化交流之一,以其色香味俱全、品种多样而闻名。文章主要介绍了北京烤鸭的特点以及受欢迎程度。
4 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese food,     1     (consider) to be one of the biggest     2     (culture) exchanges between China and other countries, is famous for its colors, flavors and the     3     ( vary) of its dishes and ingredients (原料).

The Peking Duck is one of the top popular Chinese dishes and is now regarded     4     one of China’s National Foods. Actually, the Peking Duck     5     (prize) for its good taste and impressive presentation. It is also famous for its thin, crispy skin, and its delicious meat,     6     is highly popular among all foreigners, including foreign celebrities and leaders.

This famous dish can be found at restaurants all around Beijing. First-class restaurants take this dish so     7     (serious) that some even have their own duck farms and use only a special kind of duck for    8     (they) specific Peking Duck dish. The Quanjude Restaurant, one of the largest roast duck restaurants in Beijing, if not the world,     9     (open) its door in 1979. It is popular at home and abroad.     10     (serve) as many as 5, 000 meals a day, Quanjude has become a place travellers must visit in Beijing.

2024-02-18更新 | 183次组卷 | 4卷引用:贵州省安顺市镇宁布依族苗族自治县实验学校2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章推荐了印度的泰姬陵、中国的长城、约旦的佩特拉和罗马的斗兽场四个旅游景点。

5 . Top Wonders of the World

From India to Rome, these sights will inspire your next historical vacation.

Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal. Constructed from 1632 to 1648, the property covers 42 acres, including its beautiful gardens.

Best time to go: Late spring and early summer in this part of India has often severe heat. Then come monsoons. November to February is your best chance for pleasant weather. The sunrises here are highly admired.

The Great Wall

The Great Wall of China is the world’s longest wall and one of the most famous landmarks in China. Dating back to about 700 BCE, it stretches over 13,000 miles and was designed to protect the country from invaders.

Best time to go: Plan for a spring or fall trip when the weather is nicer and fewer people visit. Summertime is often hot and crowded, and winter can be extremely cold in northern China.

Petra

Located in the Kingdom of Jordan, Petra was built directly into the cliffside around 312 BCE by the Nabataeans. The city includes temples, tombs, and its most well-known building — the Treasury.

Best time to go: Summer can get very hot in Jordan, and winter is much colder than you may realize. Weatherwise, aim for spring or fall.

The Colosseum

The Colosseum remains Rome’s top attraction. Built in the first century by Emperor Vespasian, the massive theater spans 620 by 513 feet, which would hold 80,000 people.

Best time to go: You’ll find fewer tourists there during Rome’s low season (winter), weekdays and during the opening hour or near closing time. If you show up in summer at midday, it’s going to be hot!

1. What’s the best time to travel to Taj Mahal?
A.March.B.July.C.October.D.December.
2. Which of the following has the longest history?
A.Taj Mahal.B.The Great Wall.C.Petra.D.The Colosseum.
3. Where can we most probably read the passage?
A.In a research paper.B.In a travel brochure.
C.In a science magazine.D.In a geography textbook.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者高中学校第一周的经历和自己的感受。

6 . The first week of September was a week that I had been expecting all summer. I didn’t want summer to end, but I was excited about going to high school for my first week.

When I got to school in the morning on the first day I realized how large the school was, and how many students went there. I ended up in the wrong classroom because of the size of the school. Luckily, a kind senior showed up and guided me to my homeroom before I was late. I was happy to see that in a class of unfamiliar (不熟悉的) faces, the only open seat was next to my good friend, Casey. My science teacher seemed like a good teacher. She was exciting and fun.

After finishing four periods without too much of a challenge, I didn’t feel too bad about ninth grade. However, the fifth period changed everything. I didn’t feel ready after all. My teacher’s name is Mr. Valassidis but he told us to call him Mr. V. Mr. V. told us that we would have to write 40 essays (文章) and read AP-level books such as The Odyssey this year. I love reading and writing, but come on, 40 ESSAYS? AP-level books? Now I was afraid.

The courses in high school seem like they’re going to get much harder, but they haven’t yet. Even though my classes look hard, they look really exciting too.

The first week passed quickly. Although a lot of things were overwhelming (令人不知所措的): the size of the campus, the crowds and the seniors, having a totally different experience than I had ever had before was really exciting. Now, I’m really happy about high school. I have lots of friends in my classes, I really like my teachers and I’m meeting new people.

1. How did the author feel when his high school life was about to start?
A.Relaxed.B.Nervous.C.Frightened.D.Happy.
2. What happened to the author on his first day of high school?
A.He got lost on the campus.B.He was late for class.
C.He was praised by Mr. V.D.He met Casey for the first time.
3. What made the author afraid?
A.The strict rules in classes.
B.How his science teacher behaved.
C.The reading homework on the first day of high school.
D.What he was expected to do with his studies.
4. What did the author mainly write about in this passage?
A.Her new teachers.B.Her plan for the new year.
C.Her first week of high school.D.Her challenges in high school.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报导了15岁的女孩Kiley Crisp因患有威廉综合症而难以交到朋友,幸运的是她在参加夏令营时遇到两个很棒的女孩,她们一直保持着和Kiley的联系,并且在Kiley的生日聚会上惊喜出现,深深地感动了Kiley。这场生日聚会的视频在发布后收获了大量的点击,这些女孩之间的友谊激励了很多观众。

7 . Kiley Crisp, a 15-year-old teenager, has Williams syndrome, a rare genetic disorder that causes learning and developmental issues. Despite her outgoing personality, Kiley sometimes struggles to make friends. Last year, however, she met two amazing girls at a summer camp she went to. The girls, who live far away from her, daily contact Kiley. They call her, check in on her using social media, and make her feel deeply loved.

Kiley was out to dinner with family to celebrate her turning 15. She was extremely moved to find that her friends drove three hours to celebrate her birthday! In a video posted by her sister Ashley on social media, Kiley is seen moved to tears at how kind her friends were to surprise her on her birthday.

In the video, the 15-year-old is seen happily dancing around in a cafe. Then she feels two girls coming towards her. She realizes they are her two good friends. Kiley widens her eyes, unable to believe it, because both had told her that they felt sorry for not being able to come to observe her birthday. Then the two friends are seen comforting Kiley as they offer her hugs and wish her a happy birthday!

The video has acquired over 5.2 million views since it was posted, through which Kiley has received a lot of love. And in an update, she expressed her hearty thanks to those who left sweet comments. One of them said, “Really sweet of those girls to support their friend like that.” Another said, “The world would be a much better place if more people were like these girls. They are inspiring role models. We should all try to be so nice.”

1. Why is it difficult for Kiley to make friends?
A.She is hard to get along with.B.She suffers from a disease.
C.She lives far from other children.D.She seldom uses social media.
2. What impressed Kiley most at her birthday party?
A.Her friends’ unexpected appearance.B.Observing her birthday with families.
C.Her success in making friends online.D.The surprise given by the cafe.
3. How did Kiley feel in the video mentioned in paragraph 2?
A.Overjoyed but ashamed.B.Shocked and embarrassed.
C.Satisfied but confused.D.Surprised and touched.
4. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Kiley reminded people to view her video.
B.Kiley promised to help teenagers make friends.
C.Their friendship has inspired many people.
D.More people intend to join in her birthday party.
2024-02-15更新 | 108次组卷 | 3卷引用:贵州省安顺市镇宁布依族苗族自治县实验学校2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英语中形容人与人之间思维方式或兴趣爱好相似的词汇和表达。

8 . Have you ever found yourself in a group of people with similar ways of thinking and interests to yours? They understand you. They really get you. They may even be wearing similar clothing to yours. We have a great expression for this: Birds of a feather flock together. This means people of the same kind or with the same tastes and interests often find each other.

We have many similar expressions, and many of them use the word “mind” or “brain.” If someone thinks like me, I can say we are like-minded. I can also say we are of the same mind. There is also something called a hive mind. In a beehive; the bees all work together to reach the same goal. People who are part of a hive mind have similar thoughts, ideas, and opinions.

If you are a spiritual kind of person, you can call them your kindred spirits (灵魂伴侣). If you are more of a science person, you can say you are on the same wavelength. And if you are a person who likes to make things, you can use the expression: cut from the same cloth. All these expressions mean the same thing — you feel a strong connection to someone and feel very similar to them.

We have another expression that can also be used in this situation. But we only use it when we have a similar idea with another person: Great minds think alike. If you often listen to VOA Learning English, you belong to a community of like-minded people: People who want to practice their English.

1. Which suits the saying “Birds of a feather flock together”?
A.Birds are always migrating in large groups.
B.Artists may spend time with other artists.
C.People who can fly tend to work together.
D.Birds in nature are well protected recently.
2. What does the underlined word mean in paragraph 2?
A.Words like mind or brain are popular.
B.Similar interests matter for people.
C.Working together helps reach goals.
D.People think and feel in similar ways.
3. Which is about intelligent people having similar thoughts?
A.Great minds think alike.B.Cut from the same cloth.
C.On the same wavelength.D.A powerful hive mind.
4. What is the purpose of writing this passage?
A.To explore words and expressions in English.
B.To illustrate the differences among people.
C.To prove English plays important roles in life.
D.To show keeping words in mind is important.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这篇文章是一篇说明文。文章讲述了张泽宁作为一名汉服爱好者,把复原汉服从爱好做成了事业的故事,期间她走访了全国各地,为她的汉服复原事业寻找灵感。

9 . Zhang Zening, a hanfu supporter and lover in Nanjing, East China’s Jiangsu Province, started a surprising journey eight years ago to restore (使复原) this traditional Chinese clothing. Inspired by ancient murals (壁画), Zhang, 41, studied the artistry of hanfu in various museums, changing paintings into touchable and wearable pieces.

Upon graduating from college, Zhang first worked in material research, burying herself in the laboratory, conducting chemical experiments for the study of raw materials. At the time, she was one of the earliest lovers of hanfu in China, frequently organizing various hanfu activities in her spare time. Now as the owner of a hanfu studio, Zhang has worked with women’s re-employment organizations, looking for full-time stay-at-home women with sewing (缝纫) skills. This matched with her need for the production of hanfu.

Around 2015, Zhang began to focus independently on the process of hanfu restoration. In that year, she visited Dunhuang, Northwest China’s Gansu Province where she was attracted by the beautiful murals there, wondering how she could possibly change them into beautiful costumes.

In the past years, she has traveled to more than 10 cities across China, constantly studying murals and conducting research to restore hanfu from different dynasties. She managed to restore more than 50 sets. She referred to different materials including various murals, other cultural relics and literature to make sure that the restoration is as correct as possible. Thanks to her work, many young people wear restored hanfu when they visit museums, and Zhang is excited to see more of them doing so.

1. What can we learn about Zhang Zening according to paragraph 1?
A.She longed to be a scientist.
B.She was addicted to traveling widely.
C.She was fond of Chinese traditional art.
D.She enjoyed watching museum visitors.
2. Why does Zhang work with some organizations?
A.To recover traditional Chinese clothing.
B.To reduce employment pressure.
C.To increase her business influence.
D.To help the companies in trouble.
3. What is the author’s purpose in mentioning Dunhuang?
A.To explain how hard Zhang works.
B.To show the start of Zhang’s independent hanfu restoration work.
C.To promote various Dunhuang’s artworks.
D.To introduce Zhang’s rich travel experiences.
4. Which of the following best describes Zhang’s restoration work?
A.Effective.B.Short-lasting.C.Dangerous.D.Costly.
2024-02-14更新 | 196次组卷 | 4卷引用:贵州省湄潭县求是高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试英语
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些方法以帮助我们在课堂上能够保持清醒。

10 . How to Stay Awake During School

If youve ever pulled an all-nighter or had a bad night of sleep, you know it's difficult to stay awake in class when you're tired   So how to keep yourself awake?     1       

Taking part in class

    2     They are great ways to force yourself to stay awake because they require your mind and your body to work together. To effectively listen to your teacher, you should try to maintain eye contact, face the speaker, and pay close attention. Also, group discussions are a great time to keep yourself awake. Try to sit yourself near people who always volunteer in class and have a lot to say in discussion.

Keeping your body active

Walk around before or after class     3     For example, go outside during breaks and get your blood moving to keep your body awake. Besides, you can stretch a little in your chair to help you feel refreshed. You can start by rolling your wrists, shoulders, and neck.   After you stop moving, you might feel tired again, but it can help a little bit.

    4    

Whether your class is in the morning; afternoon, or evening, eating three regular and balanced meals per day will help you fight tiredness       5     But you should avoid heavy foods right before class as they can make you sleepy. By the way, especially in a class, a bottle of cold water can kick in right when you might start sleeping. Come to class with a bottle of cold water. You’ll also get a little energy from the coldness every time you take a drink.

A.Preparing a little bit drinks
B.Staying awake with food and drinks.
C.Here are some creative strategies you can get with
D.Physical activity tells your body its not time for sleep
E.The food will give you energy and help you stay awake
F.You'll be near people who are more likely to join the class
G.Listen actively to the lesson and discuss with your classmates
2024-02-13更新 | 214次组卷 | 5卷引用:贵州省湄潭县求是高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试英语
共计 平均难度:一般