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书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Growing up in Colorado, I prefer being outdoors. During my spare time, I enjoy swimming, climbing mountains and water-skiing. Although skiing was the sport I had never learned, I wanted to have a try. So when I recently got an invitation to a skiing trip in Deer Valley, I jumped at the chance. I didn’t think it would be that hard to learn. After all, I was fairly fit, and I used to waterski —that had to count for something, right?

It turned out that there was not so much help. I told the coach I was “beginner level”, and I was grouped with some women who had skied only a couple of times before. At first, I learned how to put on my ski suit and control my speed and direction. With the help of the coach, I started to practice.

Once we mastered the basic skills, my coach led us to the green run —the easy slope (斜坡)for ski beginners. When I reached the top, I started down an easy green run with others in our group. “OK, this isn’t so bad! I'm doing it!” I thought at the start of the run. Then came a harder slope. I wanted to quit. However, my pride didn’t let me stop.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为100个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I began to ski down the hill.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
But the accident would never stop me.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-02-18更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省太原市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末学业诊断英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了今年在美国流行的一款名为“蒸起来:点心盛宴”的棋盘游戏。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

This year, a board game     1     (name) “Steam Up: A Feast of Dim Sum” is popular around the United States. It is a competitive Dim Sum collection board game for five players. The pieces of the game are vivid, including five popular Chinese dishes, like shrimp dumplings and barbecue buns. The rules are very simple: Players collect food     2     (token) and Fortune cards     3     (benefit) themselves or to play against others. Once a set of Steamers of five Chinese dishes are collected, the player will get the     4     (high) score and win the game. The game     5     (create) by Pauline Kong and came online last year. As she said, the game will provide     6     opportunity for people to play and learn about Chinese culture     7     a fun way. People like it because it’s a medium-light game,     8     is suitable for a family to play. Parents can enjoy their quality time with the kids. Many board game lovers recommend that “Steam Up” have all of the elements of a family classic. It looks great and has an     9     (attract) theme and simple rules that are easy to teach.     10    , that’s not to say that the game is easy to play — it is full of very difficult decisions. Come and have a try!

2024-02-18更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省太原市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末学业诊断英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了怎样使假期hygge(过得舒适)。

3 . How to Hygge for the Holiday

Everyone is talking about “hygge” — the word used by Danish people to keep themselves mentally positive in the dark winter season and fill their homes with comfort and love. Sounds perfect, doesn’t it? But how to realize at least some of hygge holidays?

Express your creativity. Take a step back from the pressures of everyday life and let your creative side out to play. Set aside paint, paper and an hour to yourself.     1    

Share good food with good friends. Friends and food are some of life’s simplest pleasures.     2     Invite friends round for coffee and cake away from the noisy distraction of a cafe, so you can really enjoy each other’s company.

    3     Empty your mind of thoughts and worries, and you can enjoy a little quiet time to yourself now and then. Choose one comfortable corner as a private place that you can hide in whenever you need to take time out and relax.

Make simple things special.       4     If you take to watching a film on Friday night, make movie night feel like a treat rather than routine, with your favourite snacks, good-smelling candles, and a comfortable sofa to throw yourself into.

It is possible to achieve hygge any time of the year nowadays.     5     But hygge is the most suitable for the winter holiday season because it is all about peaceful and warm surroundings that fill you with content. There is indeed something you can do to bring holiday hygge into your home this season.

A.Set a far-reaching goal.
B.Spend some “me time” occasionally.
C.Combining the two helps get the hygge feeling.
D.This way you can have hygge by expressing your talent out.
E.Here are some words for hygge: comfort, friends and laughter.
F.Hygge is all about letting your senses enjoy everyday moments.
G.A volleyball match on the sandy beach is a good example of summertime hygge.
2024-02-18更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省太原市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末学业诊断英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种叫Veery的小鸣禽,它们会在夏天从北美向南迁徙到达南美洲,并且它们可以预测飓风,努力避免被飓风摧毁。

4 . Veery, a small songbird only weighing about 30 grams, will migrate thousands of miles south —from North America, across the ocean, to South America in summer. No doubt it’s a perilous journey. Some of those birds may never make it if a hurricane(飓风) happens.

But a study published in the journal Scientific Reports in 2018 showed that when the veeries begin to leave the north is closely related to the coming of the Atlantic hurricane season. The little birds try not to be destroyed by the possible hurricanes. “During bad years, the birds would shorten their breeding (繁殖) season in the north and head down to South America earlier than usual. In this way, most of the birds survived. It makes sense that they have figured it out somehow.” says Christopher Heckscher, an ecologist at Delaware State University.

Exactly, how the veeries “predict” hurricane seasons may partly result from small changes in climate like El Niio (厄尔尼诺) events. During El Niio years, the ocean water is warmer than average, and produces winds that more effectively weaken hurricanes, bringing down the number of hurricanes. The little birds are usually smart enough to sense this and make a wise decision to migrate. With these changes, rainfall in veery habitat (栖息地) may differ. When more rain falls, more fruit could be available. This change in diet may help the veery return to North America in a better shape and also enjoy a longer breeding season back home.

Heckscher says although it’s too early to determine what the birds are predicting for future Atlantic hurricane seasons, veeries have been just as good, and in one case better than meteorological (气象) models in predicting hurricanes.

1. What does the underlined word “perilous” in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Dangerous.B.Unfamiliar.C.Beneficial.D.Powerful.
2. What have scientists discovered about the veery migration?
A.It brings the climate change.
B.It explains why hurricanes happen.
C.It often occurs later than other migrant birds’.
D.It is influenced by the possible hurricane season.
3. What may happen to veeries during El Niio years?
A.They seek for more food.B.They meet more hurricanes.
C.They don't fly back to the north.D.They become stronger for breeding.
4. Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Veery: Beating Climate ModelsB.Veery: A Natural Predictor of Hurricanes
C.El Nino: Destroying Vecries' MigrationD.Christopher Heckscher: A Famous Ecologist
2024-02-18更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省太原市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末学业诊断英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“城市儿童农场”——这是一个让城市的孩子探索英国农村农场的项目。创始人解释成立这个项目的原因以及这个项目的好处。

5 . Donna Edmonds certainly knows a thing or two about getting children outside of the classroom. Having been a teacher for 23 years, she’s now in charge of Farms For City Children, a program enabling children in cities to explore the farms in the British countryside. Visiting children can take part in the farm tasks: growing and harvesting in the gardens; caring for chickens and looking after the land; and cooking up a home-grown meal in the farmhouse kitchen.

Donna’s connection with the charity led to a life-changing experience. She explained, “In November 2000, my headteacher said we’d got this trip going to a farm. I didn’t want to do that. I’m from south London and had no interest in farming.” But the week at Farms For City Children changed Donna’s entire life.

Donna said, “Quite honestly, the nature connection gap in our society is embarrassing; there are so many children who haven’t been to the countryside. I remember asking them what cows drank and they replied “milk”. Seeing them fall in love with nature was incredible to my life.”

Donna believes there is a strong need for teachers to bring city children into close contact with nature. Farms for City Children was founded in 1976, and it has now embraced a new direction — more children from different backgrounds can get into the countryside and they may one day even make a career from it.

1. What is paragraph 1 mainly about?
A.It praises an excellent teacher.B.It introduces a school program.
C.It tells the adventure of a field trip.D.It shows the difficulty in education.
2. What can be inferred about the children in city in paragraph 3?
A.They badly need to connect with nature.B.They felt embarrassed in the countryside.
C.They are unlikely to fall in love with nature.D.They know nothing about biology knowledge.
3. What benefit may Farms for City Children bring?
A.Help with young people’s career plan.B.The right direction of farming development.
C.Improvement of children’s school performance.D.Better ways to improve farmers’ living conditions.
2024-02-18更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省太原市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末学业诊断英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了Daytripper即将推出的旅行和游览路线。

6 . Upcoming Trips and Tours with Daytripper

Welcome to Daytripper! We are a unique tour company in Liverpool providing walking tours and trips every Saturday during the year by coach. Book today to join a Daytripper adventure!


Lake District Day Trip

The Lake District is the UK’s largest and most visited National Park. One of the must-sees in the area is Grasmere village, where you can also visit British great poet Wordsworth’s grave.

“The lovceliest spot that man has ever found”? Come along and see if Wordsworth was right.

DATE: Sat. 18th November 2023       TIME: 08: 0018: 30

Tickets: £40. 00£45. 50


Yorkshire Day Trip

This trip includes a guided walk at a huge natural cliff. This spot was chosen for one of the scenes from the film “Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Part I”. You have to earn these views by climbing the 400 steps up!

DATE: Sat. 18th November 2023       TIME: 08: 1519: 00

Tickets: £45. 00 for adults; £30. 00 for children over 12; free for below 12.


York Christmas Markets Day Trip

Join us to enjoy a guided tour of York during the festive season. This trip includes a visit to the Christmas Markets plus entertainment on the coach on the way! You can also simply watch the world go by while sipping a drink by the river.

DATE: Sat. 2nd December 2023        TIME: 08: 4520: 00

Tickets: £35. 00£45. 00 Free for students with a student card


Conwy and Llandudno Day Trip

Experience a historical tower in North Wales at Conwy Castle. We will visit the Victorian seaside resort (度假胜地) of Llandudno. Here you can walk along the sea or enjoy the views from the Great Orme, or simply have an ice cream on the beach.

DATE: Sat. 25th November 2023       TIME: 08: 3018: 30

Tickets: £39. 00£49. 00

1. How much would a couple with a 15-years-old student pay to visit a film site?
A.£75.B.£90.C.£105.D.£120
2. What can visitors do in the Conwy and Llandudno Day Trip according to the text?
A.Find the loveliest spot.B.Have fun at the seaside.
C.Taste various local food.D.Enjoy festive entertainment.
3. Which of the following trips started earliest?
A.Yorkshire Day Trip.B.Lake District Day Trip.
C.Conwy and Llandudno Day Trip.D.York Christmas Markets Day Trip.
2024-02-18更新 | 150次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省太原市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末学业诊断英语试题
选词填空-单句选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 根据句意内容,从方框中选出正确的选项,完成下列句子。
A. regular       B. survive        C. goal       D. eventually       E. catch up on
1. Cheer up, and everything will be fine ________.
2. Many factories struggle to ________ when the market is not good.
3. In 2005, 17-year-old Lionel Messi scored his first ________ for FC Barcelona.
4. There is a ________ bus service to the airport, which is provided every two hours.
5. Spring Festival dinner is a good chance for family members to ________ each other’s days.
2024-02-18更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省太原市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末学业诊断英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了南繁育种基地的发展。
8 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。

Nanfan, the birthplace of “Chinese seeds”, breeds (培育) more than 70 percent of China’s new seed     1     (variety). Nanfan used to be a traditional breeding base in China. Every winter and spring, about 7, 000.     2     (agriculture) experts from over 800 scientific research institutes, universities     3     companies across the country bring summer crops to Hainan for research purposes. Nanfan     4     (transform) itself from a simple breeding base into a seed technological center so far. And     5     (it) industry has changed     6     simply breeding to now involving the entire seed industry chain.

Nanfan has also advanced the     7     (construct) of research facilities and key common platforms.     8     (found) two years ago, the Hainan Yazhou Bay Seed Laboratory has developed rapidly,     9     now has 172, 000 square meters of space, more than 7, 200 sets of scientific research equipment, and 12 open sharing platforms and scientific research facilities. Additionally, Nanfan is       10     (current) training 3, 299 master’s and doctoral students.

2024-02-17更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省吕梁市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末调研测试英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Sadaf虽然身患残疾,却通过自己的努力证明了自己的能力,她的故事告诉我们:只要意志坚强,没有什么是不可能的

9 . Nothing is impossible with a strong will. From playing basketball in a wheelchair to establishing her own spice (香料) business, Sadaf from Kashmir has proven her _________ despite her disability.

Born and raised in a harmonious family, life was _________ for Sadaf. But one day, 10-year-old Sadaf returned home running a high temperature. When her parents took her to the doctor, they were told that she would not be able to _________ ever again. They went to Mumbai where a surgery was performed to treat her legs and the doctor offered her specially-designed _________ which helped Sadaf take small steps. But those shoes were very heavy, so she was forced to _________ using them.

_________, Sadaf had to rely on a wheelchair to move around. During this time, she had to stay at home, _________ her school life. Things _________ when her father passed away. “Except for my father, everyone else doubted my capabilities. But he always _________ me to dream big,” she recalls.

Sadaf also wanted to prove to the world that people like her can also __________ it. In 2015, she began to play __________. She has also been awarded many times by the Kashmir Basketball Association. Recently, Sadaf turned to selling unique spices of her hometown and has established her own __________.


Sadaf believes that people with disabilities should never __________ themselves. “Instead of being depressed by __________ emotions, try to empower yourself. Do not let your __________ limit you,” she advises.1.
A.kindnessB.patienceC.capabilityD.humor
2.
A.cheerfulB.stressfulC.horribleD.boring
3.
A.danceB.applaudC.diveD.walk
4.
A.buttonsB.shoesC.clothesD.wheelchairs
5.
A.give upB.take upC.end upD.stay up
6.
A.OriginallyB.IncrediblyC.ObviouslyD.Finally
7.
A.pursuingB.discontinuingC.arrangingD.starting
8.
A.finishedB.exchangedC.worsenedD.improved
9.
A.encouragedB.forcedC.orderedD.warned
10.
A.putB.makeC.getD.help
11.
A.chessB.soccerC.tennisD.basketball
12.
A.businessB.restaurantC.classroomD.studio
13.
A.urgeB.doubtC.believeD.cheat
14.
A.normalB.complexC.negativeD.specific
15.
A.targetB.failureC.tensionD.disability
2024-02-17更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省吕梁市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末调研测试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Elisa studied her reflection in the mirror. She was wearing a green top and blue ieans.

Moments ago she was wearing a pink top and a brown skirt. For a moment. Elisa considered

changing clothes again but decided against it. “What’s the use?” she asked herself as she sat back on the bed.

At that moment, her mother called her from downstairs. “Elisa! Hurry up, honey! You don’t want to be late for your first day of school.”

“Don’t remind me.” Elisa thought to herself. It was not just the first day of school. It was Elisa’s first day at a new school. Picking out clothes for the first day of school was hard enough when you already knew your classmates. It was even harder when you would ever meet them for the first time.

“Elisa!” her mom called out. “I see the bus coming down the street!”

“This is it.” Elisa said to herself. She jumped off the bed and ran downstairs. Her mother stopped her at the bottom of the steps.

“I know you’re nervous about starting the first day at a new school.” her mother said.

“Remember my words: Be friendly to others and soon they will too.”

Elisa had her doubts. but she did not mention them. She put on a brave face and said. “It will be okay.” Then she hugged her mom and ran outside. where the bus was already waiting.

As she climbed on the bus, she was surprised to discover that she was the very first person on board. Elisa was happy to avoid other people for as long as she could. but she knew it would not last long. She took a seat near the back.

As the bus continued on its way, Elisa watched with a growing sense of anxiety as other kids filed on the bus. It seemed like everyone already knew each other. She had spent the past week worrying that other kids would make fun of her, but being ignored felt just as bad.


注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, Elisa noticed a girl sitting silently in front of her.   
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Really? I just moved here, too!”Elisa said, hardly believing her ears.        
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-02-17更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省晋中市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末调研英语试题
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