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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章概括了Yue-Sai Kan的成长经历以及她的新书《成为先锋》的写作背景和主题。

1 . Yue-Sai Kan was born in China. In 1972, she moved to New York. When Kan was a child, she was told by her father that she should always aim to (力争) be the first because no one remembered the second. What her father said has been a driving inspiration over the years for her to become a bestselling author and a successful businesswoman.

Her new book Be a Pioneer, which is the tenth she has written and her first Chinese-language autobiography (自传), was produced after three years, inspired by her father’s words.

When writing an autobiography, the biggest challenge is not how to present one’s life, but to remember it. To help with reconstructing her story, Kan asked many friends and colleagues she made over the years to write down their memories of her from earlier times. So besides featuring Kan’s own words, the new book is also filled with those of her friends’s, which gives Kan a new understanding of herself — a woman who works hard, studies hard. and the most important thing is that she is a woman filled with a sense of responsibility.

“My helper Stephanie mentioned that I was worried because we were running out of money for the company. My housekeeper reminded me that before the start of one of my events she found that I had fainted (晕倒) in the bathroom. I was so tired that I was getting sick. They know more about me than myself,” Kan says.

“Writing a book is a good business to be in, not so much to make money but to grow the brain. I believe what I do will benefit the world. All the things I have done in Be a Pioneer — my successes and my failures — can be a good example to young people in particular. That’s the main reason why I wrote the book,” adds Kan.

1. What can we know about Kan’s book Be a Pioneer?
A.It took her 10 years to finish.
B.It is full of her father’s words.
C.It was completed with her friends’ help.
D.It tops the tenth on the bestseller list.
2. What is Kan’s difficulty in writing her autobiography?
A.Being short of money.B.Having no supporters.
C.Having to write it in Chinese.D.Remembering her past.
3. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?
A.To tell Kan is weak in health.
B.To show Kan is a worried woman.
C.To report the path of writing is difficult.
D.To state how Kan’s story was reconstructed.
4. What is Kan’s book Be a Pioneer aimed at?
A.Setting an example.B.Earning money.
C.Making herself popular.D.Proving herself to her father.
2024-02-26更新 | 70次组卷 | 4卷引用:辽宁省朝阳市建平县实验中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了园艺是一个用来锻炼的好方式。

2 . A lot of people find it difficult to do exercise regularly, even though they know it’s good for their physical and mental (身心上的) health. Yet keeping on a workout routine doesn’t necessarily go to the gym or run around your neighborhood. Gardening is a great example of a popular hobby that can be used as a workout.

Nashville resident Tom Adkinson, 72, is on board with the idea of gardening to stay fit. He has three gardens, which he uses primarily to grow tomatoes, sweet banana peppers and okra. Like traditional exercise, Adkinson does a lot of preparation before gardening, and then he spends hours watering and weeding (除草) all three gardens, involving bending and stretching, which he compares to performing garden yoga.

“It is wise of Adkinson to do so. Even though gardening may not appear difficult, using the body in new ways can make you hurt if you don’t warm up beforehand,” said Zeller, who teaches at the Rutgers Cooperative Extension of Cape May County in New Jersey.

Working in your garden just two hours a week could improve your mood. And the communal gardening, which is done by a number of people as a group in communities and schools, provides social benefits that can reduce stress and help fight against loneliness and even dementia according to studies.

“With all these benefits, gardening for fitness will be a trend (趋势) in the coming year,” announced Mandal, CEO of the fitness coaching app Future, “Our users at Future have already been asking their coaches to add gardening and landscaping activities into their routines because it’s easy to get and fit into their lifestyle.”

1. What do the underlined words “on board with” mean in paragraph 2?
A.In support of.B.At the risk of.
C.Under the control of.D.In opposition to.
2. What did Zeller probably suggest doing before gardening?
A.Having a good rest.
B.Getting enough water ready.
C.Doing warm-up exercise.
D.Preparing tools for weeding.
3. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.Tips for gardening.
B.The benefits of gardening.
C.The process of garden management.
D.The difference between personal and group gardening.
4. Which activity may be added to the app Future according to Mandal?
A.Running.B.Yoga.C.Gardening.D.Walking.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了圈养繁殖项目促进了加州秃鹰数量的增加,而作者通过与美国鱼类和野生动物管理局合作,从事拍摄秃鹰的工作。

3 . Finding a California condor in the wild would be the most unusual treat. perhaps even more unusual than finding a wolf in Yellowstone National Park. In fact, the wolf was what opened my eyes to the fact that humans could bring an animal back to the place where it had disappeared.

In 1987, there were only 27 California condors left, none of which were in the wild, only in captive breeding programs, It was those breeding programs that contributed to their population rise, enough that by 1991 some of them could be freed into the wild.

Still, the hope of seeing a California condor, which remains an endangered species, is very low, let alone getting a photo of one. California condor population dropped mostly due to human factors, such as poaching and living areas destruction-these are challenges California condors still face today.

Although this is just a bird’s-eye view of the challenges California condors face and there are many others, it is part of why the opportunity to work with the US Fish and Wildlife Service team and their partners helping their recovery is so special to me as a photographer. I am not only able to photograph the birds in their wild living areas, but also understand and record how difficult the work is of those people on the front lines of the protection.

I am grateful for the work of the team, and my hope is that California condor population will continue to rise allowing future generations an opportunity I never had when I first got here-to look to the sky and see one flying around.

1. What helped the increase of the California condor population in 1987?
A.Rules for hunters.B.Captive breeding programs.
C.The improved natural environment.D.The enlargement of wild living areas.
2. What does the author say about taking photos of a California condor in the wild?
A.It is difficult.B.It is easy.C.It is boring.D.It is dangerous.
3. What did the author do when working with the US Fish and Wildlife Service team?
A.He guided ways for them.B.He made records by photos.
C.He helped the birds to recover.D.He rebuilt the birds’ living areas.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.New Way, New HopeB.Wolves and California Condors
C.A Photo of a California CondorD.The California Condor’s Coming Back
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整的短文。

If you are constantly lack of confidence and worried about what other people think about your shortcomings, you will never get to where you need to go in life. This was what I learned from my own experience.

My name is Peter. Before I was born, the doctors examined my mom and found there was something wrong with my face, and actually it was worse. With my “weird” face, I knew I was not an ordinary ten-year-old kid. I had never been to a real school before, not because of the way I looked, but all the surgeries I had. Mom homeschooled me. I became stronger, though. So maybe it was time for me to go to the real school.

One day, I happened to hear Mom and Dad talking about me quietly. “We can’t keep protecting him.” Mom whispered to Dad, “We have to help him learn to deal with it. We can’t just keep avoiding situations that… ”, but she didn’t even finish her sentence because she saw me. “Go back to sleep, Peter,” Mom said softly.

“Everyone will stare at me at school,” I said, suddenly crying.

Mom came over, putting her hand on mine. “Honey, you know if you don’t want to do this, you don’t have to. But we spoke to the principal (校长) , Mr. Green and told him how funny and smart you are. When I told him about all your surgeries, and how brave you are, ‘Wow, I have to meet this kid.’ ” Mom smiled at me.

“He is really a nice man. Besides, a real school is really good for you. Peter, you will make lots of friends and learn things you have never learned with Mom.” Dad added, raising his hand as if to swear.

“But… I don’t want to go. I am afraid... ” I said in a low voice.

“How about at least meeting Mr. Green before you make up your mind?” Mom asked.

I nodded, unwilling to accept the arrangement.


注意:
1. 续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
We arrived at the school a few weeks before the start of the school.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
After taking a tour of the school and hearing Mr. Green’s words, I realized it was time to make a change.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四条有效养成最佳学习习惯的建议:以1小时为单元学习;计划定期休息;每天安排时间学习;找个安静的地方学习。

5 . If you have a big test coming up or just want to do well in class, studying is one of the best things you can do to improve your grade. Even though revising things you already learned might seem boring, you’ll feel a lot more comfortable with the material.    1    

Study in 1-hour blocks.

Keep your study time shorter so you don’t get tired. Set aside (留出) an hour for each of your subjects so you have time to revise them.    2     In this way, you don’t get information mixed up between classes.

    3    

Step away for a few minutes every hour so you don’t feel overworked. Since studying takes up a lot of energy and brainpower, schedule in 5-10 minutes every hour where you just relax. Avoid working through the breaks.

Schedule time to study every day.

Try to set aside a regular time to go over notes for class.    4     So, you’re able to focus a little better. If you can, try to plan the same time every day so you can get into a regular routine (惯例).

Work somewhere quiet.

    5     Avoid studying in a room with other loud people or distractions since it’ll be hard to focus and remember the material. Instead, go into your room and shut the door, or find a quiet spot at the school library where you can sit.

A.Plan regular breaks.
B.Revise your notes in your own words.
C.Only focus on one subject at a time during each block.
D.Find a time when you feel the most energetic to study.
E.We’ll start by looking at some tips on forming the best study habits!
F.Find a place where you won’t have trouble concentrating on the material.
G.If you live with others, ask them to be quiet when you plan your study time.
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. When did Jane get her Sunset published?
A.In 1987.B.In 1996.C.In 1992.
2. What was Jane’s major at university?
A.Arts.B.Law.C.Literature.
3. Which experience helped Jane with her writing skills?
A.Playing in summer vacation.
B.Reading local newspapers.
C.Working as a reporter.
4. What do we know about The List?
A.It’s a collection of stories.
B.It’s a published novel.
C.It’s an unfinished play.
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一对新人乘坐公交车结婚的经历。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When young urban couples get married, they usually hire a fleet of about 10 cars to escort them and their family to the wedding venue. But one new couple in Dalian, Liaoning province, did something a little different — they     1     (choose) to rent a public bus instead.

    2     (look) back on their wedding day on Oct 5, the bride, Yang Le’er, said she still felt joyful about the bus experience,     3     added special meaning to the wedding.

On their wedding day,     4     red electric bus carried the bride and groom, and the guests to a hotel. “We played festive music along the way, and friends sang along. Even though my parents didn’t sing, they     5     (attract) by the atmosphere and didn’t show the traditional     6     (sad) of a daughter’s marriage,” Yang recalled.

    7     a cost of 10, 000 yuan, which included the decorations, she said getting the bus was     8     (relative) cheaper than hiring a fleet of cars. Besides, using a bus as their wedding car was so much cooler than a luxury car. On the road, they drew a lot of attention. Pedestrians took out their phones     9     (take) pictures and waved at them. When the bridesmaids and groomsmen shouted to passersby that “we’re getting married”, they received smiles and cheers in response.

Song Jian, the head of Dalian Transportation Advertising Co, said the company will explore more creative “theme buses”     10     expand related businesses in the future.

2024-01-26更新 | 91次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省丹东市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何在互联网上保护自己的安全,包括从各种来源获取信息、保护个人隐私和检查事实等建议。

8 . In the ocean of online information, staying safe can be quite challenging. As we ride the waves of digital connectivity, it’s important to use it with intelligence.     1     .


Read various sources

In the age of information, getting content from various sources is a basic rule of intelligent Internet usage.     2     .This not only widens your knowledge but also provides a better understanding of any given topic.

    3    

The Internet is the sea, and your personal details are the valuable things on your digital ship. Use privacy settings on social media platforms, review app permissions, and set strong, unique passwords for your accounts (账户). Consider what you post online,as the digital trail (痕迹)you leave behind can have lasting results.


Check facts

    4     .Check the correctness and reliability(可靠性)of the information you read,especially before sharing it with others. By practicing your fact-checking skills, you can protect yourself from misinformation, which contributes to healthier and more reliable digital surroundings.


Practice digital health

The Internet has its endless streams of information.     5     .Then, it’s suggested that you set rules for your online activities, taking rests to reduce eye and brain tiredness. Meanwhile, regularly disconnect with the online world and build a healthier relationship with technology.

A.Ignore the news on social media
B.Protect your personal information
C.People you meet online are not always the ones who they say
D.The first and most important step is to manage your screen time
E.The Internet is a ground for both information and misinformation
F.Here are some tips to guide you through a variety of online information
G.You can enrich your reading by exploring different opinions and reporting styles
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了撒谎对友谊的影响,并提出了如何处理这种情况的建议。

9 . When going shopping with a friend, Gail Heyman found herself quite awkward (令人尴尬的) when her friend asked her which dress she liked best. Her friend had a clear favorite — a dress that Heyman happened to dislike. “In that case, I lied and said that I like the same one,” said Heyman.

As Heyman’s experience shows, it might not matter all that much if you tell a white lie to make a friend feel good at times. But when it comes to the most meaningful relationships in your life, protecting a friend’s feelings at all costs can sometimes make them fail. For example, if a person is practicing for a job interview and it’s a few days before his interview, and he gives an answer that you think is not good at all and you don’t tell him because you don’t want to hurt his feelings, that’s really not very nice to him, right? Because he has an opportunity to fix that thing.

If you know that lies can have results, why do you still lie often? A study carried out by Tali Sharot, a professor at University College London, found that it’s because people just get used to it. One little lie can turn into bigger and bigger lies over time. “If you habituate emotionally, it will change your behavior,” says Sharot.

Sharot notes that if you’re worried about lying a bit too much, try and notice when you want to bend the truth (歪曲事实). She thinks it’s best to do so when you’re not actually responding to those triggers (诱因). Moving your attention away from shame and focusing more on your values can be a healthy way to start looking at this more actively.

1. How does the author start the text?
A.By raising a question.B.By giving an example.
C.By expressing an opinion.D.By comparing different views.
2. What can we learn from paragraph 2?
A.Be careful about lying.B.It’s OK to tell a white lie.
C.Never should a person tell lies.D.A meaningful relationship matters.
3. Why would people lie more according to the study?
A.They are used to lying.
B.They don’t behave well.
C.They lose track of others.
D.They don’t want to hurt others’ feelings.
4. What does Sharot advise us to do?
A.Try to bend the truth.
B.Change our behavior.
C.Say sorry to the one we lied to.
D.Concentrate more on our values.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一些可以在不同场合使用的背包。

10 . From going to work to traveling, here are some backpacks you can use in several different situations.

SZLX backpack       

This backpack is described as “designed for travel” and you can see why—as unzipped and open, it looks a bit like a carry-on bag. It has two zip pockets and an inside compartment (隔层). With a shoe compartment and a bag for wet clothes, it is a great choice for traveling and regular use.

Della Gao backpack

This backpack will have you feeling safe, with lockable zips (拉链). It has three main compartments and at 17 inches, has a large overall space for keeping important items. It’s a wise choice for business travel, university or if you’re going on holiday with high-value items.

Lekesky backpack

Looking like a cross between a lunch bag and a backpack, the Lekesky bag is actually a bit of both, with two pockets alongside a main compartment. The bag also has a separate lunch compartment, able to store food for nine hours with an ice bag. The bag comes in black/white as well as green/white.

Maxtop backpack

If what you’re after in a backpack is a lot of space, then this bag will be the one for you. It comes with metal zippers and a USB port, plus it can be folded up when not in use. It also has a D-ring for you to hang a key or other items if desired.

1. Which backpack best suits a person carrying expensive items?
A.Della Gao backpackB.Lekesky backpack
C.SZLX backpackD.Maxtop backpack
2. What is true about Lekesky backpack?
A.It comes in four different colors.
B.It is great for keeping food.
C.It can be folded up when not in use.
D.It has a bag for wet clothes.
3. In which section of a newspaper does the text probably appear?
A.Sports.B.Health.C.Lifestyle.D.Culture.
2024-01-25更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省葫芦岛市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末学业质量监测英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般