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书信写作-建议信 | 困难(0.15) |
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1 . 假设你叫李华,你的朋友John沉迷于抖音(Dou Yin)而不能自拔,写信向你寻求帮助,请你给他写一封建议信。
内容包括:
1.表示理解和关心;
2. 沉迷抖音的影响
3. 提出具体建议。
要求:1.词数80左右
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数
参考词汇: addiction n 瘾
Dear John
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2023-10-04更新 | 67次组卷 | 37卷引用:河北省高三年级-作文名校好题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。主要讲了“地球日”的起源及发展壮大。
2 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Earth Day is an event    1    (annual) celebrated on April 22.     2    (found) by Senator Gaylord Nelson, an American politician and environmentalist, it was originally aimed at helping the public to know the current situation of air and water pollution and    3     (get) people to care about the earth.

In1962, Rachel Carson’s bestselling book “Silent Spring” created an    4    (aware) of the dangerous effects of pesticides (农药) . Then, a fire,     5     broke out in 1969 on Cleveland’s Guyahoga River, shed light on the problem of chemical pollution in water. Senator Gaylord Nelson dreamed of    6    similar large event that would get people to take environmental issues seriously. In 1969, he was inspired by protests against the Vietnam War and came up with the idea for Earth Day.

In the fall of 1969, Nelson announced it and appealed to the entire country to get involved. Consequently, telegrams, letters and telephone calls    7    all over the country poured in. Since 1970, Earth Day celebration have grown. Later, Nelson    8    (award) the Presidential Medal of Freedom in recognition of his work.

Today, Earth Day is celebrated around the world every April 22. Sometimes numerous communities celebrate Earth Week, an entire week of    9    (activity) focused on the Environmental issues. In 2017, the March for Science    10    (occur) on Earth Day(April 22, 2017) and was followed by the People’s Climate Mobilization (April 29, 2017).

书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 假定你是李华,这个寒假你打算和家人一起去北京度假。请给你的笔友Mark写一封电子邮件,告诉他你们的度假方案。内容包括:
1. 出行的目的地及选择的原因;
2. 拟定的其他活动安排;
3. 出行的交通方式及时间。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mark,

How are you?


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2022-06-02更新 | 47次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高三年级-作文名校好题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了贵州选手白斌用了433天的时间,跑完24000公里的故事。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

From China’s Changcheng Research Station in the South Pole to Tuktoyaktuk, Canada in the North Pole, Guizhou runner Bai Bin took 433 days and ran 24,000 kilometers     1     (finish) this journey.

Born in Guizhou province, Bai     2     (be) a running enthusiast (爱好者) since childhood. In 2006, Bai took 50 days to run from Guiyang to Lhasa. In 2011, Bai took 150     3     (day) to run from Istanbul to Xi’an. His former experience in grueling (激烈的) sports laid the foundation (基础) for him to push his limits. In 2018, Bai and his friend Li Zhenyu planned the route for     4     (run) from the South Pole to the North Pole. According     5     the plan, the route will be by way of 219 cities and towns in 14 countries. His journey     6     (start) on March 2, 2018. In addition to running, the     7     (extreme) hard environment was a challenge for him. With the help of     8     (he) team, local citizens     9     overseas Chinese, Bai overcame difficulties and arrived in the North Pole on May 8.

However, Bai is continuing on to     10     new challenge. Next, he plans to cross the Bering Strait from the Arctic Ocean and run back to Xi’an.

2022-06-02更新 | 75次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高三年级-语法填空名校好题
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了她16岁的女儿去泰国参加夏季志愿服务的故事。描述了女儿这次实践的一些细节和所获得的成长。

5 . I trained my teenage traveler well. Having just celebrated her 16th birthday, my daughter _________ the opportunity to go to Thailand with Adventures Cross-Country (ARCC) on a _________ volunteer service. What her group of a dozen _________ did in Thailand was anxious, exhausting and impressive.

ARCC has a(n) _________ no cell phone policy. When the group met at Los Angeles International Airport, leaders _________ all cell phones. Once a week, the kids were allowed to _________ their cell phones.

Less than 24 hours after landing in Bangkok, they _________ open-air bus—like trucks and made their way along dirt roads for a couple of _________ to the Village—Hill Tribe. Their new home was a village _________. Desks and chairs were pushed aside to clear space for the kids to __________ at night. In the hot summer days, there were lots of the flying and crawling (爬行) variety. __________ were finished by filling bucket (桶) with a soft pipe and pouring it over your head. When my __________ rang about a week after she left, there were no complaints (抱怨). She said the shower was the __________ thing that had ever happened to her.

__________ like this can’t be gained by reading books or searching the Internet. They’re learned by traveling and __________. All of the teenagers learned that they can do great things.

1.
A.missedB.expectedC.imaginedD.got
2.
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
3.
A.teensB.studentsC.boysD.girls
4.
A.suitableB.amazingC.strictD.reasonable
5.
A.collectedB.boughtC.quitD.hid
6.
A.makeB.useC.showD.bring
7.
A.turned onB.took onC.put onD.got on
8.
A.weeksB.monthsC.hoursD.minutes
9.
A.classroomB.hallC.farmhouseD.family
10.
A.chatB.sleepC.playD.study
11.
A.MealsB.StoriesC.TasksD.Showers
12.
A.clockB.doorbellC.phoneD.radio
13.
A.bestB.saddestC.hardestD.worst
14.
A.KnowledgeB.ExperiencesC.FriendshipD.Skills
15.
A.thinkingB.callingC.teachingD.doing
2022-06-02更新 | 62次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高三年级-完形填空名校好题
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过回顾自己在危地马拉旅行时,摔断了背部,得到了两位好心人帮助的故事,来表达自己对于他们的感激之情。

6 . A year ago when I was traveling alone in Guatemala I broke my back. I was surrounded by many kind strangers that day.     1     One of them I had met once in Mexico and the other I had just met the day before. We were planning on traveling to the next village together, but before we left, we decided to jump on one of those big Blob Bouncy Bags on the lake.

    2     I missed my target. An ambulance took me to a hospital. They both got car sick pretty bad, but still offered to come to support and translate for me.

When we got to the hospital, they helped me get through it.     3     So every time I needed to update my parents, they had to go somewhere else with my phone to text them.

The ambulance employers wanted me to pay in cash. I didn’t have that much cash and the ATMs there never worked for my cards.     4     I felt terrible about borrowing that much money from them. But when I asked them to write down their bank details, they simply told me to text them later when I was out of the hospital.

They stayed with me for hours. But even after they left, they stayed in touch asking me how I was and how everything was going—even a year later. I may have been unlucky for breaking my back, but I was so lucky for the people there when it happened.     5    

A.So they offered to pay for me.
B.And this where it went wrong.
C.There was no WiFi at the emergency department.
D.I actually look back at it as a heartbroken experience.
E.I am still grateful for the fact that I’ve met those two guys.
F.For me, there is one in particular that I’ll always remember.
G.But there are two guys that will always have a place in my heart.
2022-06-02更新 | 58次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高三年级-七选五名校好题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文为说明文,介绍了合理的屏幕时间(使用社交媒体的时间)对儿童有益。

7 . Screen time is often considered the enemy when it comes to teaching kids to be active. However, a new research found that for 9 and 10 years old children greater social media use was related to some positive effects, including increased physical activity, less family conflict (冲突) and fewer sleep problems.

The findings come from an analysis of data from about 4,500 young people and their parents collected by the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development study. The study gathered information about how young people’s brains develop.

In the study, children self reported activities like watching TV, texting or visiting social media sites — and the time spent on each. They were also asked about whether they play mature (成年的) video games. They rated their time on them as never, once in a while and all the time. Kids and parents report on family conflict. Parents also kept track of how well the kids slept and filled out a checklist that assessed (评定) their children’s behavior.

The results haven’t been published yet, but are being presented Tuesday at the Research Society on Alcoholism in San Diego. Previous research has been done. largely in older kids or teenagers with less focus on younger kids. Communities and social networks can have beneficial effects, so kids who are using social media to build connections may see positive outcomes.

Do these findings mean that parents should ban TVs and sign their kids up for Twitter? Probably not. Psychologist Chris Ferguson of Stetson University says that the differences identified in the research are small.

1. What does the passage mainly about?
A.More screen time is needed by kids.
B.Screen time is the enemy of teaching kids to be active.
C.Parents should ban TVs and sign their kids up for Twitter.
D.A look at social media may have possible benefits for kids.
2. How did the researchers get the data they wanted?
A.They carried out interviews.B.They asked kids and parents to report.
C.They got the data from other scientists.D.They downloaded the data from the Internet.
3. What is Chris Ferguson’s attitude towards the findings?
A.Objective.B.Subjective.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful..
4. What is the text?
A.A novel.B.A travel guide.C.A news report.D.A book review.
2022-06-02更新 | 146次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省高三年级-科普知识类阅读理解名校好题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是患有肺部疾病的索雷尔火中救人的英勇事迹。

8 . He was the last person who should have run into a burning building—he had lung disease. But that didn’t stop him. Michael Surrell and his wife was parking when they got a call from their daughter: “The house next door is on fire!” He went to investigate.

Though the fire department had been called, Surrell ran inside. The thick smoke burned his eyes and made it impossible to breathe. The conditions were life-threatening for Surrell.

After a few minutes, he went outside to catch his breath. Taking a deep breath, he went in again. The house was similar to his, so he made it to the second floor. He couldn’t see anything. Then a soft moan (呻吟声) came. Still unable to see, Surrell crawled (爬行) toward the sound, feeling around for any sign of the trapped.

Finally, he touched something. He pulled the kid toward him and held her into his arms and stood. He fought through the smoke and ran into the blackness. The next thing he knew, he was at the front door, then outside. Surrell put Tiara down on the porch. He started CPR. Soon a cough came from Tiara’s throat. Surrell gave five more breaths. She coughed again, opened her eyes and took a breath on her own.

Surrell woke up in the hospital days later, having suffered severe burns to his lungs. He spent a week in the hospital. The fire worsened Surrell’s condition, and he feels the effects even two years later. “It’s a small price to pay,” he says. “I’d do it again without a second thought.”

1. What was Surrell doing when he got to know the fire?
A.He was parking.B.He was walking with his wife.
C.He was washing his car.D.He was talking with his daughter.
2. What can we learn from the text?
A.Surrell saved Tiara at his first attempt.
B.Surrell never regret carrying out his deed.
C.Surrell called the fire department before running inside.
D.Surrell saw Tiara on the second floor and carried her outside.
3. Which words can best describe Surrell?
A.Kind and devoted.B.Brave and devoted.C.Generous and kind.D.Considerate and devoted.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.A Big Fire Broke outB.A Man Carried out CPR to Save a Girl
C.The Last Man Saved Another PersonD.Surrell Suffered Severe Burns to His Lungs
2022-06-02更新 | 73次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高三年级-故事类阅读理解名校好题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了飓风Sandy袭击了Natalie的家乡Rockaway,损失巨大,人们的援助行为鼓励了Natalie,她创办了一个网站来帮助家乡的人们灾后重建的故事。

9 . Natalie Doan always feels lucky to live in Rockaway. Living near the beach, Natalie can see the ocean and hear the waves from her house. “The ocean makes Rockaway special,” she says.

On October 29, 2012, that ocean turned fierce. Hurricane Sandy hit Rockaway hard. Natalie’s family escaped to Brooklyn before the city’s bridges closed. When they returned the next day, they found their neighborhood destroyed. Many of Natalie’s friends had lost their homes and were living far away. People were suffering, especially the elderly. Natalie’s school was damaged, so she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn.

In the following days, the people helping Rockaway inspired Natalie. Volunteers came with clothing and food. Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild. Teenagers climbed dozens of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people.

“My mom tells me I can’t control what happens,” Natalie says, “but I can choose how I deal with it.” Natalie chose to help. She created a website page, matching survivors in need with donors wanting to help. Natalie posted information about a boy who lost his baseball card collection. Within days, his collection was found.

In the coming months, her website page helped lots of kids: Christopher, who received a new basketball; Charlie, who got a new keyboard. Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring needed supplies to Rockaway. Her efforts made her a famous person. Last April, she was invited to the White House.

Today, the scars (创痕) of destruction are still seen in Rockaway, but hope is in the air. The streets are clear and many homes have been rebuilt. “I can’t imagine living anywhere but Rockaway,” Natalie declares.

1. What did Natalie find when she returned to Rockaway after the hurricane?
A.Some friends lost their lives.B.Her neighborhood was in ruins.
C.Her school moved to Brooklyn.D.The elderly were free from suffering.
2. How did teenagers help elderly people?
A.They rebuilt their houses.B.They brought them water and food.
C.They cleaned their houses.D.They bought them clothing and food.
3. What does the underlined part “hope is in the air” in the last paragraph mean?
A.There is still hope.B.Hope is flying in the sky.C.People lost all hope.D.The air is fresh and clean.
4. What does the story intend to tell us?
A.Practice makes perfect.B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.East or west, home is the best.D.Little people can make a big difference.
2022-06-02更新 | 68次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高三年级-故事类阅读理解名校好题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个使用循环餐具的外卖订餐平台。

10 . Single - use plastic waste is a huge problem, worsened these days by the fact that people cannot go out to many places to eat and have to order takeout. It’s been really hard on those companies that were trying to do something about the waste. Now, many businesses in New York have signed up with a new operation, DeliverZero.

New Yorkers do order a lot of takeout and don’t want to stop doing that since they are too busy to cook on their own. However, takeout consumes countless containers. And the containers — used once and for mere seconds — usually sit in landfills as far as 400 miles away from NYC.

But with DeliverZero, you get your order in reusable containers. There is no deposits (押金); you just return them to the delivery person the next time you order, or you drop them off at any of the restaurants on the platform.

When asked why DeliverZero doesn’t call for deposits, founder Adam Farbiarz explained, “When we started, we were collecting deposits. But that made everyone’s head spin because they had to choose how many containers they needed. It became complex to collect deposits while giving the restaurant the flexibility to pack the food. So now we just let the restaurant use containers as they want. After the restaurant packs the food, the customer gets an email that says, ‘You’re getting X containers with your meal.’ If the customer doesn’t return the containers within 6 weeks, we charge them. And the system works! Restaurants have no problem counting the containers, and customers appreciate that the restaurant has the freedom to use containers in a manner that best packages the food.”

DeliverZero shows that takeout doesn’t have to be related to single - use packaging. It is just starting out and is only in New York for now, but the founder said, “We have plans to march into other cities as quickly as we can. We are hoping to make a contribution to going zero waste and building a truly circular food delivery system.”

1. What problem does takeout usually cause according to the text?
A.Higher cost for many restaurants.B.Poorer health of most customers.
C.Increasing single use plastic waste.D.Fewer food choices for New Yorkers.
2. Why did DeliverZero stop collecting deposits for containers?
A.To test if its monitoring system works.B.To simplify the whole operation process.
C.To relieve businesses’ financial pressure.D.To help consumers develop a good habit.
3. What does Adam Farbiarz say about DeliverZero?
A.It will be expanded.B.It is facing many barriers.
C.It needs to improve its technology.D.It has won recognition worldwide.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.A platform allowing ordering food in reusable containers.
B.A concept of building a truly circular food delivery system.
C.A new operation based on deposit - free single - use packaging.
D.A system making food delivery more convenient and simpler.
2022-05-31更新 | 77次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高三年级-社会类阅读理解名校好题
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