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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了宝可梦贴纸在韩国人怀旧的童年中回归。
1 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. including            B. urgent             C. features             D. targets          E. lengths          F. chasing     
G. accused        H. commands            I. fed             J. restock             K. collecting

Pokemon Stickers Are Back for Koreans Nostalgic (怀旧的) for Childhood

Small pastries include a surprise sticker, and the goal is to find all 159 varieties — just like a trend more than 20 years ago.

Jeong Bo-ram’s new fascination has him     1     mass-produced pastries(糕点), delivery trucks and his childhood memories. His     2     are $1.20 bakery items sold with random Pokemon stickers that fly off store shelves in South Korea.

Just a few short of a full 159-sticker collection, 29-year-old Mr. Jeong has gone to more than 10 convenience stores and supermarkets a day, often leaving empty-handed. He has paid hundreds of dollars. He has learned the evening     3     times throughout his neighborhood to know when fresh drop-offs occur.

More than two decades ago, the Pokemon sticker-treat duo caught on with a generation of South Korean children, before the craze passed after a few years and the products were discontinued. Now the goodies are back just in time for the country’s broader retro boom,     4     by adults nostaglic for simpler times.

South Koreans are going to great     5     to live out the Pokemon tagline of “Gotta catch ’em all,” with some     6     the stickers in display booklets. Pokemon, originally a Japanese game for the Nintendo Game Boy that     7     hundreds of monster characters, has expanded into globally popular animated series, toys and video-games,     8     the recent hit Pokemon Go for smartphones.

Retailers have posted signs on their entrances that read, “We have no Pokemon bread,” while some store owners are     9     of bundling the in-demand pastries with unpopular items. Hunters camp outside supermarkets early in the morning. The rarest of stickers, such as that of the legendary characters Mew (梦幻) and Mewtwo (超梦), fetch $40 online. A full collection     10     more than $700, the listings show. Actual children also try to find the stickers, but adults are using their greater resources for the hunt.

Ko Hyo-jin shrieked when she ripped open a package of “Diglett Strawberry Custard Bread” recently and discovered inside a sticker of Mewtwo - a two-legged monster shown extending its paw. She immediately dialed up her husband. “It felt like winning the lottery,” said the 39-year-old homemaker in the Seoul Suburbs.

The nostalgic chase has been embraced by young adults facing Korea’s stagnant economy, soaring real-estate prices and a tight labor market.

2023-10-13更新 | 129次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市大同中学2023-2024学年高三上学期开学考试英语试卷
文章大意:本文是新闻报道。本文报道了美国当局在2020年逮捕了柬埔寨官员和走私集团,涉嫌走私长尾猴。文章还讨论了美国灵长类动物研究中心的现状以及从国外获取实验室猴的困难。此外,文章还提到了中国禁止灵长类动物出口和某制药公司涉嫌从柬埔寨购买幼年长尾猕猴的案件。整篇文章展示了灵长类动物走私和实验室猴供应的问题。
2 . Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A.award             B.house             C.hit                    D.namely             E.specifically             F.grabbed
G.traded             H.gang                    I.bar                    J.principled             K.transmission

American authorities arrested Masphal Kry, an official in Cambodia’s forestry administration, last November when he was heading to an international meeting about trade regulations for endangered species in Panama. Prosecutors accused him of conspiring with a smuggling ring. The contraband (违禁品): monkeys,     1     long-tailed macaques. His     2     allegedly grabbed wild macaques in Cambodia’s national parks and bribed officials to label them as captive-bred. Fake papers allowed Vanny Bio Research, a Cambodian pharma company, to ship these unfortunate primates (灵长类动物) to America for use in research. Mr Kry is facing trial in Florida’s Southern District Court. The federal government funds seven National Primate Research Centres (NPRCs), which     3     in total around 20,000 primates, not only macaques but also baboons and marmosets. These centres then     4     primates to labs across America. NPRCs have fulfilled only a third of requests for untested-on macaques in 2021 and prices have soared. Before the covid-19 pandemic a rhesus macaque cost $8,000; by 2022 they had     5     $24,000. Another species, long-tail macaques, is probably per pound currently the most expensive     6     wildlife, says Lisa Jones-Engel, a science adviser at PETA, an animal-rights group.

Getting lab monkeys from abroad became harder during the pandemic. Chinese authorities banned the export of all primates in early 2020. The Chinese government wanted to     7     the country’s wildlife trade, which is thought to encourage the     8     of pathogens—like sars-cov-2—from animals to humans.

That forced American companies to rely on less     9     South-East Asian suppliers. Many scientists believe poaching is prevalent across Cambodia. In February, the Department of Justice subpoenaed Charles River over 1,000 juvenile macaques the pharmaceutical company had bought from Cambodia; the DoJ suspected they were     10     in the wild then exported. These primates are now in Texas and Maryland but also in dilemma: they cannot be tested on, nor can they be flown back to Cambodia.

2023-10-13更新 | 249次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海交通大学附中2023-2024学年高三上学期摸底考试英语试题
3 . Until relatively recently, psychologists assumed that children did not start to care about their reputation and peers’ ______ until around age nine.
A.perceptionsB.prescriptionsC.receptionsD.descriptions
2023-10-13更新 | 88次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海交通大学附中2023-2024学年高二上学期摸底考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约370词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍并分析了由疫情催生的在线治疗这一新的就医形式。
4 . Directions: Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the given verbs.

Talking to your therapist over Zoom is as helpful for anxiety and depression as going to in-person therapy. The virtual session, moreover, can be delivered at lower costs, according to a new study conducted in the U.K.

Online therapy has become more and more prevalent since the COVID pandemic,     1     lockdowns forced lots of therapists online. The new study suggests that one of the biggest benefits of virtual therapy     2     be that it can allow people to get treatment faster, which increases their quality of life and reduces the amount of additional medical care they require.

“The actual cost of mental health care doesn’t come from treating these conditions     3     from not treating them,” says co-author Ana Catarino.

Questions emerge about     4     to deliver mental health interventions online best. Catarino and her team compared ieso’s Internet-delivered CBT, which featured a therapist working one-on-one with patients through a text chat,     5     the other services for anxiety and depression offered by the NHS, which covered a variety of therapies.

The findings showed that online therapy was     6     (effective) than the other forms of care. What was most interesting was why. The researchers found that patients who were offered the therapist-guided CBT program got treatment faster. As a result, their quality of life improved more quickly, and they used fewer other medical services.

The paper is likely to “make a big splash” because the authors showed that the success of the virtual CBT program was linked to the fact that it provided patients with a therapist’s guidance every step of the way.

It’s not surprising that virtual therapy works well, says Haim Weinberg, a licensed psychologist. Studies outside the U.K. have found the same, he says. But there is still some bias     7     virtual therapy as somehow second-best, and there are not yet many     8     (establish) training programs to get mental health professionals comfortable with providing care online.

Virtual care won’t be right for every person, but the new study’s results suggest the need to expand access     9     patients aren’t left waiting for help. These findings stress the importance of developing clinical interventions that     10     (prove) to be effective and that can be used at scale to match the demand we know.

2023-10-13更新 | 203次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海交通大学附中2023-2024学年高二上学期摸底考试英语试题
5 . 尽管家人反对,但她执着地要去做整容手术,甚至说服朋友和她一起去,因为她对她的外貌非常挑剔。(despite,persist)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约670词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是篇应用文。本文评价了一些价格优惠的报税助手。

6 . Weekend deals: Items to make tax prep easier

Tax season is in full gear, and the April 15th deadline will be here before you know it. Few people like the process of filing taxes, but it’s an annual task that must be done. Now is the perfect time to stop procrastinating, get organized, and purchase the tools you need so you can complete your taxes. We’ve put together a list of tax-prep helpers that are available at great prices to help you get started, get your taxes filed, and stop thinking about them for another year.

1.H&R Deluxe

Doing your own taxes is a great way to save money. H&R’s Deluxe tax software makes it easy for most consumers to file their taxes — it guides you through a step-by-step process with clarifying tips throughout. Although state taxes require a separate package and it’s not ideal for filers with complicated forms, the Deluxe package is an affordable and basic tax software. It’s currently marked down from $29.99 to $22.49.


2.H&R Premium

For filers with taxes that are a bit more challenging, H&R offers the Premium package that supports schedules A and C. It’s suitable for those who work as independent contractors or do freelance gigs, and can also handle the tax needs of investors and homeowners. It’s on sale for $34.99; regularly priced at $49.99.


3.Intuit TurboTax Basic

Are your taxes basic and your budget tight? TurboTax Basic is only $29.99 (last year $32.99) for the Mac and PC downloadable or disc versions. The basic version is easy to use and comes with free customer support despite the low price. That’s why it’s also a good choice for first-time filers.


4.HP 12CP Financial Calculator

Doing your taxes requires working with numbers, and working with numbers is easier with a reliable calculator. The HP 12CP Financial Calculator features a user-friendly design that makes it easy to take with you or set on your desk to compute numbers. It’s made with business purposes in mind and offers 120 functions for all of your mathematical needs. You can have yours in time to get your taxes calculated for only $49.73, a price that reflects 38% savings off retail.


5.WD 1TB Black My Passport Portable External Hard Drive

Don’t risk losing the important financial information you need for your taxes. The WD 1TB My Passport External Hard Drive is on sale for only $48.99, and has the capabilities that do-it-yourself tax filers need. In addition to providing password protection and ample storage space for your work, it has a streamlined design that makes it easy to transport if you need to visit your accountant.


6.Sauder Edge Water Lateral File Cabinet

From employer financial statements to receipts to the previous year’s taxes, you are going to need a place to store and organize your documents to make tax-time a bit more efficient. The Sauder Edge Water Lateral File Cabinet has an attractive design with an estate black finish that looks great in any room. There’s ample room to keep everything you need for this year’s taxes and beyond, all for the price of $203.66 — that’s a savings of $125.29 of the list price.


7.Apple MacBook Pro

In order to prepare and file your own taxes, you are going to need a reliable laptop computer. The latest version of this popular device offers loads of storage space and the speedy Intel Core i7 processor so you have can store your necessary documents, download tax software, and get the task done promptly and efficiently. We think you’ll also love the Retina display and the 15-inch screen. Get yours today at a $300 savings for the sale price of $2,499.

Written by Jennifer Manfrin from BestReviews — a product review company with a singular mission: to help simplify your purchasing decisions and save you time and money.

Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.

1. In which section on the website can we most probably find this article?
A.Tax Filing ServiceB.Terms of Service
C.Products RecommendationD.Software Support
2. Which of the following statements is true according to the article?
A.BestReviews is a company which sells tools people need to complete their tax filing.
B.If a person wants a software having the biggest discount, he may choose H&R Deluxe.
C.Intuit TurboTax Basic is a good choice for a first-time filer.
D.Apple MacBook Pro cannot be used to store the tax-filers’ information.
3. What’s the main purpose of writing this article?
A.To give readers a clear picture of the process of tax payment.
B.To introduce products and software that help simplify tax filing.
C.To offer some advice to people on how to get taxes filed efficiently.
D.To promote the business of Tribute Content Agency, LLC.
2023-10-13更新 | 204次组卷 | 2卷引用:上海交通大学附中2023-2024学年高三上学期摸底考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约470词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国联邦贸易委员会提出的改革建议,那些声称对环境友好的产品制造商在向消费者做广告时将面临更严格的规定。

7 . Manufacturers of products that claim to be environmentally friendly will face tighter rules on how they are advertised to consumers under changes proposed by the Federal Trade Commission.

The commission’s revised “Green Guides” warn marketers against using labels that make broad claims, like “eco-friendly”. Marketers must qualify their claims on the product packaging and limit them to a specific benefit, such as how much of the product is recycled.

“This is really about trying to cut through the confusion that consumers have when they are buying a product and that businesses have when they are selling a product,” said Jon Leibowitz, chairman of the commission.

The revisions come at a time when green marketing is on the rise. According to a new study, the number of advertisements with green messages in mainstream magazines has risen since 1987, and peaked in 2008 at 10.4%. In 2009, the number dropped to 9%.

But while the number of advertisements may have dipped, there has been a rapid spread of eco-labeling. There are both good and bad players in the eco-labeling game.

In the last five years or so, there has been an explosion of green claims and environmental claims. It is clear that consumers don’t always know what they are getting.

A handful of lawsuits have been filed in recent years against companies accused of using misleading environmental labels. In 2008 and 2009, class-action lawsuits(集体诉讼)were filed against SC Johnson for using “Greenlist” labels on its cleaning products. The lawsuits said that the label was misleading because it gave the impression that the products had been certified by a third party when the certification was the company’s own.

“We will prevail in these cases,” Christopher Beard, director of public affairs for SC Johnson, said, while acknowledging that “this has been an area that is difficult to navigate.”

Companies have also taken it upon themselves to contest each other’s green claims.

David Mallen, associate director of the Council of Better Business Bureau, said in the last two years the organization had seen an increase in the number of claims companies were bringing against each other for false or misleading environmental product claims.

“About once a week. I have a client that will bring up a new certification I’ve never even heard of and I’m in this industry,” said Kevin Wilhelm, chief executive officer of Sustainable Business Consulting. “It’s kind of a Wild West. Anybody can claim themselves to be green.” Mr. Wilhelm said the excess of labels made it difficult for businesses and consumers to know which labels they should pay attention to.

1. What do the revised “Green Guides” require businesses to do?
A.Manufacture as many green products as possible.
B.Indicate whether their products are recyclable.
C.Specify in what way their products are green.
D.Attach green labels to all of their products.
2. What does the author say about consumers facing an explosion of green claims?
A.They can easily see through the businesses’ tricks.
B.They have to spend lots of time choosing products.
C.They have doubt about current green certification.
D.They are not clear which products are truly green.
3. What does the underlined word “prevail” mean in the 8th paragraph?
A.winB.failC.struggleD.benefit
4. What does Kevin Wilhelm imply by saying “It’s kind of a Wild West” (Lines 2-3, Para. 11)?
A.Businesses compete to produce green products.
B.Each business acts its own way in green labeling.
C.Consumers grow wild with products labeled green.
D.Anything produced in the West can be labeled green.
2023-10-13更新 | 205次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海交通大学附中2023-2024学年高三上学期摸底考试英语试题
8 . 有些地方因空气污染而出现了许多奇怪的疾病,医生也束手无策。(arise) (汉译英)
2023-10-13更新 | 114次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市大同中学2023-2024学年高三上学期开学考试英语试卷
9 . 这个夏天,国内和国际航空公司要么重新设计航线,要么增加航班频率,以满足不断增加的旅行需求。(or) (汉译英)
完形填空(约460词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。1968年,在芬兰的哈图拉附近发现了一座大约1100年的坟墓,居住者的骨骼几乎没有留下,但在尸体中发现了两把剑和一把刀。这样的墓葬通常表明死者是男性。然而,他的骨架上也装饰着胸针和当时女性更常穿的羊毛衣服。这导致了考古学家对墓葬遗骸的性别的猜测。

10 . In 1968 a grave dating from about 1100 was uncovered near Hattula, in Finland, Little remained of the occupant’s skeleton, but the inhumation included two swords and a knife. Such grave goods would normally suggest said occupant was a man. The skeleton was, ______ also decorated with brooches (胸针) and woollen clothing of types more usually worn at the time by women. This ______ guess that the burial was actually of a powerful woman, possibly a local ruler in her own right rather than just the wife of a male king.

This would be noteworthy enough. But a re-examination of the remains, just published in the European Journal of Archaeology by Ulla Moilanen of the University of Turku and Elina Salmela of the University of Helsinki, suggests the truth may be yet more ______. Ms. Moilanen and Dr Salmela suspect that the individual ______ may have had outward characteristics of both a man and a woman.

In 1968 working out the ______ of a skeleton in an ancient grave was tricky. After years of deterioration, the bones of men and women look pretty much ______. But that was before the use of DNA became possible. So Ms. Moilanen and Dr Salmela thought it worth trying again.

Most people have two sex chromosomes (染色体): XX in women and XY in men. Find DNA from a Y-chromosome in a skeleton and the chances are the body was ______. And, looking at a fragment of femur brought to her by Ms. Moilanen, who is the archaeologist in the ______, Dr. Salmela, who is the geneticist, did indeed find such DNA. But not much of it. That led her to wonder about contamination (污染), but also to consider whether the individual in the grave had had a(n) ______ X-chromosome that was swamping the signal from the Y.

Having an abnormal number of sex chromosomes is rare, but not vanishingly so. The particular ______ XXY leads to what is known as Klinefelter’s syndrome. To determine the occupant’s karyotype (染色体组型) from the tiny amount of DNA available, Dr. Salmela drew ______ with living people. The grave delivered 8,329 pieces, so she used a computer to draw samples of similar size from the genomes of living people with various karyotypes, including XXY, and also from mixtures of both sexes, to ______ contamination. She then compared these with the DNA from the grave and ______ it was 99.75% probable the individual concerned had indeed had Klinefelter’s syndrome.

While Dr Salmela was working all this out, Ms. Moilanen and her team had another look at the grave. They confirmed that it was a ______ burial. For instance, they found evidence of fine furs, probably from foxes. Clearly, this was a well-respected human being, but what led to that ______ in a world then dominated by male values is a matter of puzzle. Perhaps the person came from a family powerful enough for such things not to matter.

1.
A.thereforeB.what’s moreC.neverthelessD.for instance
2.
A.intensifiedB.confirmedC.dismissedD.encouraged
3.
A.complicatedB.engagingC.unpleasantD.frightening
4.
A.in questionB.at largeC.by comparisonD.with doubt
5.
A.compositionB.ageC.sexD.origin
6.
A.distinctB.unidentifiedC.alikeD.broken
7.
A.femaleB.oldC.youngD.male
8.
A.cooperationB.authorityC.instituteD.adventure
9.
A.restoredB.extraC.missingD.dominant
10.
A.requirementB.interestC.combinationD.emphasis
11.
A.inspirationsB.lessonsC.inferencesD.comparisons
12.
A.eliminateB.monitorC.imitateD.generate
13.
A.rejectedB.concludedC.recalledD.confessed
14.
A.high-statusB.secretC.religiousD.peaceful
15.
A.conclusionB.evidenceC.respectD.solution
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