1 . 这些早期的移民把他们的幸存归功于艰苦的劳动和必胜的决心。（owe…to…）
These early settlers ____________________

2 . Even when you have confidence in yourself, your goals will sometimes seem out of reach. When that happens, get hold of the people who _________ you and your goals and don’t let go!

When I was younger, I _________ because life felt so hard. I had _________to become a teacher or a business administrator. I knew I needed a college degree, but I had _________ believing in myself. Then a teacher in my high school _________ me. He told me three things: First, if you don’t believe in yourself, it will be _________ to get anyone else to believe in you. Second, never let other people’s _________ to see your brilliance prevent you from being brilliant. And third, despite life’s _________, stick to creating the future you want.

Early in my _________, I was teaching a workshop when a person in the audience yelled out to me. He told me I had __________ made a job choice and had a bright future. This __________ feedback (反馈)came at just the right time, because while the audience didn’t know it, I was __________ self-doubt.

Even now, I __________ myself that I have a bright future. That’s what I tell myself when I __________ success and failure. You have a bright future ahead. Think about this every single day. Remember your talents, skills, and interests. Explore the jobs that interest you, and have courage—and most __________, believe in yourself.

1.

A．refer to

B．depend on

C．learn from

D．believe in

2.

A．quit

B．struggled

C．regretted

D．argued

3.

A．responsibilities

B．dreams

C．opportunities

D．doubts

4.

A．stopped

B．admitted

C．allowed

D．considered

5.

A．tracked

B．recommended

C．accompanied

D．encouraged

6.

A．serious

B．possible

C．hard

D．necessary

7.

A．request

B．unwillingness

C．inability

D．attempt

8.

A．difficulties

B．options

C．aims

D．standards

9.

A．career

B．experiment

C．business

D．recovery

10.

A．foolishly

B．simply

C．wisely

D．bravely

11.

A．original

B．familiar

C．typical

D．positive

12.

A．looking into

B．taking down

C．dealing with

D．pointing out

13.

A．introduce

B．remind

C．guarantee

D．warn

14.

A．experience

B．describe

C．compare

D．limit

15.

A．probably

B．fortunately

C．obviously

D．importantly

3 . “节约”是我们中华民族的传统美德。请根据下列提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你身边的浪费现象，介绍你生活中的节约行为，并号召大家一起传承和发扬这一美德。
提示：food waste, water waste，eat up,...
要求：
1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。
2.根据提示进行写作，并作适当发挥。
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
4．80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）

Saving is the traditional virtue of our Chinese nation. However, all kinds of waste in life can be seen at times

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4 . Good News for Space Lovers

Do you dream of exploring space someday? You can now begin locally—just buy a ticket to the newly opened Shanghai Astronomy Museum. As the largest of its kind in the world, the museum makes a new space to lead visitors on a true-to-life tour around the universe. That sounds cool, doesn’t it?

Four Ordinary People Flew into Space

A group of four ordinary people (普通人) flew into space in the first space mission (任务) with no professional astronauts. The four remained in space, circling the Earth for three days. Though this was the first “all amateur (业余者)” flight, it’s clear that the members had a lot of knowledge and experience which was helpful. They had also had a quick astronaut training course.

Plane travel used to be very expensive, but now many people may afford it. It opens up space for ordinary tourists.

Robot Wolves Scare Away Bears

A town in Japan is using robot wolves to keep bears away. The robots, known as “Monster Wolves”, look like real wolves, only scarier. They’re meant to scare away unwanted wild animals. Since the town began using the robot wolves, there have been no bears.

1. What can you do in the Shanghai Astronomy Museum?

A．Have a dream of exploring space.

B．Experience a true-to-life space trip.

C．Learn to be an astronaut.

2. It took the four ordinary people          to remain in space and circle the Earth.

A．2 days

B．3 days

C．4 days

3. What do the people in a town of Japan use robot wolves for?

A．To keep the bears away.

B．To make people scared.

C．To keep real wolves away.

4. From the introduction of the second picture we learn that          .

A．they had a lot of experience	B．many people can afford space travel
C．they had no quick astronaut training courses.

5. All the news above has something to do with           .

A．space

B．nature

C．technology

5 .

Ghanim was one of the breakout stars at the opening ceremony (开幕式) of the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022. He was born in May 2002 in Qatar, without the lower half of his body because of an unusual disease. Even though the young boy was only given 15 years to live by his doctors, his parents didn’t give up on him.

Ghanim’s school life was not easy. He was often very sad because no one liked to play with him. His mother comforted (安慰) him that his classmates were just afraid of hurting him, not scared of him. She also encouraged the boy to communicate more with his classmates and let them know more about his illness. His mother’s words cheered him up and made him become more confident.

Now, at the age of 20, Ghanim is an example to the world and especially to those who fight with physical disabilities. He did not make his disability a reason to give up. Instead, he used his weakness to develop a strong will.

It is surprised that he loves sports and actively takes part in football, skateboarding and even scuba diving (潜水). He is also one of the youngest businessmen in Qatar. His ice cream business provides jobs for the people in the city. After that, with his family’s support, Ghanim has also set up an organization to give away free wheelchairs to disabled people in need.

The young boy lives up to the meaning of his name. “Ghanim Al Muftah” means “the winner” in Arabic. He is not just a kid who survives (存活于) a deadly disability, but he lives a wonderful life. He is a symbol of courage who teaches the world that no difficulty is big enough to stop someone from living the life of their dreams.

1. What caused Ghanim to lose his legs?

A．A road accident.

B．A serious disease.

C．A terrible fire.

2. Why is Ghanim an example to the world?

A．He is ready to help others because he is rich.

B．He can live on his own although he is disabled.

C．Although he is disabled, he lives his life to the fullest.

3. The underline phrases “lives up to” means “         ” in Chinese.

A．不辜负

B．不理解

C．不放弃

4. The right order of Ghanim’s life experience is           .
①He had a hard time at school because of his disability.
②He was told he might only given fifteen years.
③He has set up an organization to help the disabled people.
④He runs an ice cream business.

A．①②③④

B．②①③④

C．②①④③

5. Mind-map          can best show us what we learn about Ghanim from the passage.

A．

B．

C．

6 . I came across some excellent tips on how to communicate better with others.    1     For that reason, it’s necessary that we all work on communicating as effectively (有效地) as possible. In order to help us communicate more effectively, I’m going to share the following tips.

Pause(停顿)before replying to others.    2     Sometimes just that 2-3 seconds’ break is just what you need to really understand what someone else has said or to come up with the thoughts you really want to pass on.

Be honest.    3     You don’t have to think about what you’re going to say wrong and you don’t have to worry about uncovering a secret. If you remain honest, you’ll have a much easier time communicating with others and others will be a lot more willing to communicate with you.

    4     Communication can be hard at times, which is why it’s so very important to be both patient and open-minded in communication. No matter what the situation is, there is a way to communicate. Sometimes it just takes time. Be patient and keep your mind open for new ways of sharing and understanding.

Ask for feedback（反馈）from others. When it’s all said and done, one of the best ways you can learn to communicate more effectively is to ask for feedback. Take some time to speak to those who you communicate with frequently to find out how you can improve on your communication with them.    5    

A．Be patient and open-minded.

B．Trust and hard work are valuable.

C．When you’re honest, communication becomes a lot easier.

D．I believe communication is key to living a good life.

E．It’s not always easy to ask for feedback, but it’s worth it!

F．You’ll be on the road to creating a better understanding with others.

G．Pause works wonders when it comes to communicating effectively with others.

7 . Belfast Friendship Club

Belfast Friendship Club is a safe space for people from all over the world to meet in a relaxed atmosphere(气氛), to get information, to take part in activities, to make friends and help each other.

Everyone welcome!

Whether you are a worker, an international student, on holidays or coming back after living away, as long as you are prepared to talk or just listen to people you would not normally get to meet, Belfast Friendship Club is the place for you.

Belfast Friendship Club offers a special welcome to newcomers who find themselves in Belfast for any reason. Belfast Friendship Club works on three rules: equality, respect and unity.

What we do

Belfast Friendship Club meets on Thursday evenings in a non - profit cafe. You can come in to:

● sit around;

● have a cup of tea or coffee;

● get to know new people or meet old friends;

● find out about events, parties and activities;

● learn about volunteering opportunities;

● exchange information about anything. from language or dance

classes to how to find work:

● learn from each other ' s countries, backgrounds and cultures;

● develop support networks and lifelong friendships .

The atmosphere is friendly and informal. Everyone is welcome. You will receive a warm greeting at the door from one of the Club ’s “older” members.

Events and activities

Belfast Friendship Club also runs events and outings. Most of them are free. Activities include social events such as clothes swaps, a wide range of volunteering opportunities in Belfast and beyond, creative workshops and art projects, picnics and outings, men ' s and women ' s football teams.

Contact us

To contact Belfast Friendship Club, email to Stephanie Mitchell, Belfast Friendship Club coordinator stephanie mitchell @sbrtr. org. uk.

1. What is Belfast Friendship Club ?

A．A dating centre for single people.

B．A safe space for building friendships.

C．A trusted organization for the jobless.

D．A small group for protecting volunteers.

2. What may new members of Belfast Friendship Club receive?

A．Respect .

B．Outdoor training.

C．Chatting skill training.

D．Free tickets for two cups.

3. How often does Belfast Friendship Club hold a meeting?

A．Every 3 days.

B．Every 5 days.

C．Every 7 days.

D．Every 15 days.

4. What does Belfast Friendship Club run ?

A．Cafe business.

B．Health and job training.

C．Foreign tourism programmes.

D．Social and sporting activities.

8 . 不止一个学生以前犯过这样的错误。(汉译英)

9 . 几十年来，中国人民信念坚如磐石，为了璀璨未来不懈奋斗，这是中国成功成为世界强国的关键。(keep)(汉译英)

10 . 在这座新城市里，这个可怜的男孩没有一个人可以求助。(汉译英)