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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了西班牙加那利群岛的老昆布雷火山喷发时,身为记者的作者被困火山岛,得到当地人帮助,体验到危机面前人性的光辉。

1 . I was growing up in Minnesota, “Joe Versus the Volcano” was one of my favorite movies. I longed to be swept away to a tropical island. But as I _________ myself in La Palma reporting on the Cumbre Vieja (老昆布雷火山) eruption in the Spanish Canary Islands, I quickly realized that there’s nothing romantic about volcanoes — even on an island.

I had come prepared — an N95 mask, and a baseball cap my Spanish mother-in-law lent me. But nothing could _________me for the invasiveness (入侵) of the _________ ash. It fell from the sky like a rainstorm, lining streets, covering doorways, and filling the splits of my ears.

It wasn’t long before the airlines _________ all flights. When tourists began panic-buying all the boat tickets as I was _________ residents about their futures, I realized I had, indeed, missed the boat.

For two days, I wandered _________ streets awaiting the recovery of travel, carrying a backpack and feeling progressively stuck — and at times _________. And then I realized I was being given the chance for deeper _________. Here I was experiencing, although in much lesser _________ what the people were feeling:__________and frustration from living next to an erupting volcano with no end in __________

Like the people of La Palma, I __________ on others to get me through — from the English woman who gave me a bag of oranges from her garden to the minister of the church that let me use the bathroom after being __________ at the top of a mountain.

As I finally left — via boat — I realized how __________ I was to have experienced the humanity of the people in La Palma in the face of crisis. I know it’s what will pull them __________ it.

1.
A.foundB.spottedC.caughtD.discovered
2.
A.protectB.equipC.hideD.prepare
3.
A.deadlyB.breathlessC.volcanicD.potential
4.
A.arrangedB.canceledC.reservedD.upgraded
5.
A.informingB.inquiringC.consultingD.interviewing
6.
A.dustyB.noisyC.emptyD.clean
7.
A.panickedB.embarrassedC.regrettedD.abandoned
8.
A.anxietyB.insightC.sorrowD.memory
9.
A.spaceB.timeC.effortD.degree
10.
A.exhaustB.difficultyC.uncertaintyD.inconvenience
11.
A.sightB.mindC.actionD.state
12.
A.fixedB.decidedC.countedD.agreed
13.
A.spottedB.rescuedC.treatedD.stuck
14.
A.gratefulB.mercifulC.delightfulD.peaceful
15.
A.overB.throughC.underD.from
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。没有血缘关系,但是有同一个父亲的两人偶然通过电视联系到彼此,并互相接纳。

2 . Randy happened to be watching the news on TV months ago. The reporter was interviewing a man, whose ______ appeared on the screen. Randy noticed they ______ the same last name Waites—a rather unusual one.

Randy found that ______ , wondering if there could be any ______. When Randy’s daughter took a closer look, she ______   a likeness between them. She did some sleuthing (调查) online and ______ Randy and Eddie have the same biological father!

It wasn’t long before Randy ______ Eddie, who lived over 500 kilometers away. Eddie was ______ that the unlikely story was true the moment he saw Randy’s pictures, noticing how much Randy looked like their father.

Randy never knew his father, who ______ his mother and him when he was a baby. Eddie, however, was ______ by his dad and enjoyed a great relationship with him. That fact could have caused problems for the two long-lost brothers, but it did not! They reunited after 50 years of ______.

Eddie ______ to Randy on behalf of their dead father, but Randy held no resentment (怨恨). He said, “I don’t ______ anyone. Eddie and I are both extremely grateful to have made this unexpected ______ and to have the years ahead to be brothers!” The two brothers have really provided a beautiful example of love and ______ for us.

1.
A.faceB.familyC.nameD.profession
2.
A.mentionedB.offeredC.confirmedD.shared
3.
A.curiousB.familiarC.naturalD.complicated
4.
A.differenceB.connectionC.alternativeD.explanation
5.
A.treasuredB.suspectedC.detectedD.appreciated
6.
A.imaginedB.determinedC.recalledD.responded
7.
A.made friends withB.took pity onC.caught sight ofD.reached out to
8.
A.proudB.convincedC.upsetD.concerned
9.
A.leftB.contactedC.informedD.ignored
10.
A.raisedB.adopted.C.influencedD.comforted
11.
A.absenceB.separationC.adventureD.expectation
12.
A.talkedB.admittedC.apologizedD.promised
13.
A.trustB.blameC.forgiveD.punish
14.
A.discoveryB.encounterC.achievementD.comparison
15.
A.responsibilityB.cooperationC.acceptanceD.sympathy
2022-05-10更新 | 195次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届山东省枣庄市高三第三次调研考试英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 你校将举办英文演讲比赛,请你以“How to Live Green”为题写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容包括:
1. 你对绿色生活的理解;
2. 你的建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-04-13更新 | 319次组卷 | 2卷引用:山东省青岛市2022届高三4月模拟练习英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是新闻报道。中国设计师王陶和设计团队将彝族刺绣融合在服装设计中,让世界领略了东方文化在时尚中的全新表达。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wang Tao, founder and CEO of TAORAY WANG believes that beyond beauty, fashion is about absorbing and using social energy.   As one of     1     most accomplished designers in China, she brought this vision into contemporary fashion with her collection, taoray taoray.

The taoray taoray Spring Summer 2020     2     (show) for the first time on the world stage of New York Fashion Week     3     tradition met modernity. The     4     (inspire)came to fruition when taoray taoray’s design team was introduced to Yi embroidery (刺绣). The Yi ethnic group has thousands of years of history, and its splendid culture is valuable in Chinese society. Embroidery is a(n)     5     (remark) part of the culture, which is a symbol and treasure of Yi people's art and culture.

In order to create the collection, Wang and her team went to Chuxiong in Yunnan Province and     6     (dig) into the culture and history of Yi’s craftsmanship (技艺) to gain insight into the essence and symbolism of Yi embroidery.    7    (aim) to recall tradition, the design team applied the     8     (pattern), colors, and techniques of Yi's culture     9     their contemporary fashion design, including T-shirts, jackets, shirts and other essentials.

The taoray taoray collection     10    (be) a reflection on how the designers are preserving culture to remind people of the beauty of tradition in daily life!

2022-03-02更新 | 283次组卷 | 2卷引用:英语-2022年高考押题预测卷02(新高考山东、广东卷)(含考试版、全解全析、参考答案、答题卡)
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个名为女童子军的组织教授老年人使用智能手机并受到了老年人的欢迎和赞扬。

5 . Most young people are always on their phones, which may upset many people. ___________, a group called Girl Scouts are receiving _________ for setting up their first walk-in clinic for elderly people, who have difficulty understanding how to ___________ the secrets of their smart phones.

Each teen spent at least an hour of one-on-one time with their oldsters. Based on their _________ knowledge, each Girl Scout was assigned to ___________ different aspects of Android and Apple phones.

Some of the oldsters actually wanted to take part in e-commerce (电子商务), and needed help to _________ a payment account on their smart phones while others simply had _________ when learning how to send messages to their family members. "I was teaching this older woman how to _________, and the first thing she did was to send a message to her daughter,” one of the Scouts said. “How ___________ it was! It just made me feel really, really happy.”

In addition to arranging group lessons for all of the seniors to ____________ together at the end of the clinic, the youngsters even printed out brochures and guides for the seniors to take home in case ____________ seniors would encounter problems with their smart phones in the future.

The eighth graders earned their “Silver Award,, for their job. After experiencing the ____________ of their project, the girls hope to organize more ____________ in the near future. “Those girls were just great,” said Nancy, a great-grandmother who once ____________ the clinic. “They were ready for us and had a very mature attitude about answering our questions, and they ______________ the praise.

1.
A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Besides
2.
A.serviceB.praiseC.invitationD.donation
3.
A.keepB.untieC.shareD.unlock
4.
A.technologicalB.medicalC.psychologicalD.physical
5.
A.recordB.teachC.recallD.investigate
6.
A.get backB.set upC.check outD.pay off
7.
A.patienceB.luckC.funD.trouble
8.
A.writeB.phoneC.textD.read
9.
A.sweetB.simpleC.rareD.common
10.
A.playB.liveC.talkD.review
11.
A.amazedB.experiencedC.confusedD.respected
12.
A.successB.arrangementC.changeD.pressure
13.
A.performancesB.clinicsC.clubsD.competitions
14.
A.organizedB.managedC.visitedD.funded
15.
A.neededB.refusedC.enjoyedD.deserved
2022-02-27更新 | 1687次组卷 | 19卷引用:2022届山东省潍坊市昌乐二中高三4月高考模拟英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本篇是说明文。文章讲述了获得智慧的一些方法。

6 . I began a new job in a new city six months ago. Big moments of changing like this have a way of dragging up deep, hidden fears we don’t face in our longer periods of stability.     1     .I was constantly losing sleep, had lots of panicky doubt, and even some regret when I thought about the job I just left.

Change is risk. Our primitive brains translate risk into danger, and our survival as a species depends on avoiding it. Though philosopher Nietzsche famously said, “That which does not kill us, makes us stronger”, the risk that it could kill you can easily cause anxiety.     2     . Me, no exception.

Unluckily, there are always big changes we must face at some point.     3     . The first thing I did when I doubted myself and my decision to take a new job and move to a new city was talk to people who know and care about me. So blinded was I by change-caused anxiety that I had lost sight of my common sense. I reached out to my friends and my old boss. They gave me so much good advice that I wrote it down and referred to it often in those early weeks.

    4     . Simply thinking about the past challenges where you came out on top is a reminder that you will do so this time as well. Sometimes our greatest difficulties become our greatest moments of success.

Change, while requiring adjustment—sometimes painful adjustment—often finds its way back to balance. Change and struggle are usually the only ways to get to someplace better.     5     . So, the sooner you discover what helps you adjust, restart, and succeed during change, the easier it will be to bag the next peak.

A.Crisis is also opportunity
B.Change also never goes away
C.I also managed to learn from the past
D.That’s how species and individuals live together
E.I managed poorly at the beginning of this change
F.That’s why we are so restless when faced with changes
G.That means finding the wisdom that helps us make the change
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是议论文。文章主要围绕是否有可以提高人们的阅读速度的方法进行讨论。

7 . Can People Really Learn to "Speed Read”

There never seems to be enough time to read these days. With so many books and articles—especially on social media——the ability to read faster could be a life-changer.     1    The problem is that true speed reading without any loss in comprehension isn't supported by the science.

“Speed reading is not actually possible," said Elizabeth Schotter, a scientist at the University of South Florida.    2     You have to first see the word, understand its meaning, relate the word to its context, and then figure out where to point your eyes next.

Some books and classes train people to read whole passages all at once by scanning text in a zigzag(之字形)pattern. These methods suggest that our eyes make wasted movements when looking back and forth over words. But studies find that the limit to reading comprehension is the ability to recognize words.     3    

In recent years, numerous apps have claimed they can boost reading speed. These apps display text just one word at a time, one after another at a certain rate.     4     But again, the eyes sometimes have to go back and reread words to fully grasp text. Research has found that your eyes pick up important information beyond the word in focus, which is simply not possible if you can only read one word at a time.

    5    You probably can't dramatically increase your speed, but research suggests you can get a little faster by improving your vocabulary and simply reading more. Good thing there's plenty to read. Enjoy it.

A.So is there a way to become a faster reader?
B.Is the scientific community doubtful about speed reading?
C.So adjusting eye movements probably won't help you read faster.
D.Most people who claim to be speed-reading are actually skimming.
E.That way, your eyes are forced to focus on the word in front of you.
F.Reading is a complex task that requires cooperation between mental systems.
G.That is why so many classes, books and apps claim they can get you to read faster.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要讲述因为气候变暖导致驯鹿数量下降并且影响到了相关的旅游业。

8 . Lapland's reindeer (驯鹿) grow well in winters of -30℃ and even colder. So when rain falls instead of snow during the coldest months in the Arctic,it makes food hard to get for them. Now one of the best-loved symbols of Christmas is probably dying out. Numbers have fallen by over half in the last two decades as the place warms at four times the global average rate.

The animals are used to pull sleigh (雪橇) rides for tourists. The rides are part of Lapland winter wonderland experiences in thousands of British tourists each year. But this year the working herd had to be moved 60 miles further north due to the absence of snow. As a result, they can't be provided in some areas, making it hard for people to earn a living.

Lapland is often described as Europe's last great wilderness, home to lynxes, brown bears, wolverines and golden eagles. Tourism is a big part of the economy, and the town of Rovaniemi is also the "official home of Santa Claus". But changing climate (气候) is threatening its tourism industry. A report by The Finnish Climate Change Panel warns of flooding and increased rainfall, with Rovaniemi most at risk. Firms that rely on snow "will have great effects on visit levels" and these industries may be forced further north.

Erkkila of the Arctic Husky Park in Rovaniemi says: "Tourists see pictures of the Santa Claus village covered in snow and when they get here they think, 'Is this the winter wonderland?'." The Husky Park bought a wheeled cart (车) six years ago as a replacement for sleigh rides when the snow fails.

In the past it was thought the Arctic was warming twice as fast as the rest of the world. But a report published last week by scientists showed the rate is actually four times the global average.

1. What causes the drop in Lapland's reindeer population?
A.Cold winter.B.Polluted habitats.
C.Heavy snow.D.Rising temperatures.
2. What does the underlined word "they" in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Rides.B.Animals.C.Experiences.D.Tourists.
3. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.Lapland is home to various wildlife.
B.Increased rainfall threatens Rovaniemi.
C.Rovaniemi is official home of Santa Claus.
D.Changing climate affects Lapland's tourism.
4. What does Erkkila say about tourists to Rovaniemi?
A.They feel excited.B.They are disappointed.
C.They enjoy themselves.D.They prefer wheeled carts.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要讲述最近研究发现,一个造价低的电脑培训项目可以帮助老年人开车时不那么危险,少出事故。

9 . Recent research discovered that a low-cost computer training program can help older persons drive less dangerously.

“We developed a training program, called Drive Aware, which could be used by anyone who has a computer,” says Jing Feng, co-author of the study and a professor of psychology at NC State. “Drive Aware is a cognitive (认知的) training program for older persons that helps them notice traffic risks more effectively. The purpose of our recent study was to see how much Drive Aware changes trainees’ driving behaviors once they get behind the wheel.”

The researchers found 27 persons aged 65 and up to test Drive Aware. In a driving simulator (模拟器), all of the study participants (参与者) experienced a basic driving exam. The “active training” group was made up of nine of the study participants. Every two weeks, the active training group had two Drive Aware trainings. A group of nine additional study participants was asked to take “passive training”. This group watched videos of others receiving the Drive Aware instruction. This happened twice, with each lasting about a week. The control group, which was made up of the remaining nine study participants, received no training. After that, all 27 study participants performed a second driving exam in the simulator.

The study participants in the active training group experienced 25% fewer “unsafe incidents (事件)” following the training, according to the researchers. There was no obvious change in the number of dangerous incidents among study participants in the passive training and control groups.

“This testing was done with a fairly limited number of study participants,” Feng says. “If we can succeed in getting the fund, we’d like to further our testing with more people to clearly prove how effective this training is at reducing accidents among older drivers.”

1. What does the underlined phrase “get behind the wheel” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Take a risk.B.Start a program.
C.Drive a car.D.Use a computer.
2. What was the “passive training” group required to do?
A.Experience no training.B.Receive two Drive Aware trainings.
C.Take three driving tests.D.Observe videos of Drive Aware trainings.
3. How did the researchers arrive at their testing result?
A.By quoting former figures.B.By investigating car accidents.
C.By operating the driving simulator.D.By comparing participants’ performances.
4. What is Feng’s attitude towards the testing?
A.Unclear.B.Worried.C.Positive.D.Doubtful.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . The Most Breathtaking Theaters in the World


Shakespeare's Globe TheaterLondon, UK

The original Globe Theater was built by Shakespeare's company in 1599, but was destroyed by fire in 1613. A replica was built in 1997 just meters from the original site. The new 857-seat structure has several modern features. It has the first and only straw roof permitted in London since the great fire of 1666.

Shakespeare's Globe, 21 New Globe Walk, Bankside, London; +44 20 7902 1400


Margravial Opera HouseBayreuth, Germany

Built in 1745, the UNESCO-listed Mareravial Opera House is regarded as the finest baroque theater in Europe. The stage has a depth of 27 meters and was the largest in Europe until 1871. Much of the original materials remain, along with original structures, such as the twin staircases.

Margravial Opera House, Opernstrasse 14. Bayreuth, Germany; +49 9 21 7 59 69 22


Teatro AmazonasManaus, Brazil

There can't be many theaters located in the middle of the Amazon rainforest, and the Teatro Amazonas is certainly the most breathtaking. The theater was built in 1895 and was designed by Italian architect Celestial Sacardim. Work took 15 years. largely thanks to the decision to source supplies from all over the world

Amazon Theater, Centro, Manaus, Brazil; +55 92 3622 1880


National Centre for the Performing ArtsBeijing, China

The National Centre for the Performing Arts(NCPA), built in 2007, is an arts centre in Beijing. Designed by French architect Paul Andreu, the NCPA is the largest theatre complex(建筑群)in Asia. The NCPA includes value in both ancient traditional Chinese architecture and modern architecture. It was specially designed to improve the red walls of ancient buildings and the Great Hall of the People in order to fit in with the surroundings.

NCPA, No. 2 West Chang'an Avenue, Xicheng District, Beijing; +86 010 6655 0989

1. Where does the theatre with its longest survival time lie?
A.In London.B.In BayreuthC.In Manaus.D.In Beijing
2. Which of the following was designed by an Italian architect?
A.Shakespeare's Globe.B.Margravial Opera House.
C.Teatro Amazonas.D.National Centre for the Performing Arts.
3. How is National Centre for the Performing Arts special?
A.It features modern architecture.B.It receives worldwide supplies.
C.It is a multifunctional theatreD.It matches its surroundings.
共计 平均难度:一般