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阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因为将被裁员,伤心地回家,却在路上听说经常给他们发放饼干的女士也失业了,所以他就给当地一家报社写信描述了她的情况,并替她得到了一份工作,而作者自己也被提供了工作机会。

1 . Rain beat against the window, matching my mood. I should have known that my new job at the hospital was too good to be true. Throughout the day, rumors (传言) warned that the newest employee from each department would be laid off. I was the newest one in the training department.

My boss appeared. “You probably know we’re cutting back,” he said. “Administration wants us to offer outplacement classes to help those employees find other jobs, showing them how to act in an interview, for example.” “Fine,” I answered unwillingly, not knowing what else to say.

I decided to go home early that day. In the hall, I met the lady who brought us cookies every Friday. She was a little woman with gray hair. Only her head and the top of her green apron (围裙) were visible over the cart (小车) loaded with cleaning supplies. At least she had a job!

At the final meeting, laid-off workers formed a line at the door. A colleague whispered, “I can’t believe our Cookie Lady is being laid off. We’ll miss her as much as we’ll miss her cookies.” When the colleague spoke to her in Spanish, I knew my classes would be useless for her and I realized how much better off I was than this poor woman.

I decided to do something for her. I wrote to a newspaper expressing how I felt about the unselfishness of the Cookie Lady who needed a job. A few days later, my article appeared in the newspaper and the Cookie Lady was allowed to stay in her position. On the same day, I received a letter, which seemed so unlikely that I read it twice. “An editor of a local magazine likes your piece and wants you to call her next time you’re looking for work…”

1. How did the author feel on that rainy day?
A.Nervous.B.Excited.C.Embarrassed.D.Proud.
2. What was the author asked to do?
A.Take care of patients.B.Leave earlier that day.
C.Help the laid-off workers.D.Give up the job in the hospital.
3. How did the author help the Cookie Lady?
A.He offered her a high-paid job.B.He gave her advice on job hunting.
C.He made her story known to others.D.He taught her how to pass an interview.
4. What does the story tell us?
A.Good deeds have their rewards.
B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.Little people can make a big difference.
D.Love brings more joy to people than work does.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是决定蔬菜食用效果的一些影响因素以及推荐食用蔬菜的方法。

2 . By now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there ways to get more from the vegetables you already eat? A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, it’s not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins and other nutrients that enter our body.

Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease, and eye problems and even cancer. But raw vegetables are not always best. The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene, the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables. “There is an idea that raw foods are always going to be better,” says Steven K. Clinton, a professor at Ohi o State University. “For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful.”

A number of factors decide how the vegetables do good to people’s health before they reach the table, including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought. No single cooking way is best. Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in different ways.

Vitamins C and B are often lost. In January, another report said that boiling was better for carrots than frying or serving them raw. Frying was the worst way to cook.

What cooked with the vegetables can also be important? When the vegetables were cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients. Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better, meaning that people will eat more of them. Putting on some other things that make it taste better—a little salt—can make the food taste better.

1. The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.
A.people should eat more vegetables
B.the way people eat vegetables is important
C.eating vegetables is good for us
D.how much vegetables one should eat
2. The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will ________.
A.have the eyes problemsB.have heart disease
C.be in need of lycopeneD.hate eating tomatoes
3. The following decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT ________.
A.the place where the vegetables are grown
B.the way how the vegetables are stored
C.the way how the vegetables are prepared
D.the price at which the vegetable are sold
4. From the last paragraph, we can know ________.
A.It’s better to cook vegetables with fat
B.the more fat in the cooking, the fewer vegetables people will eat
C.It’s better to cook the vegetables without salt
D.the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetables
2023-09-17更新 | 371次组卷 | 45卷引用:2022届甘肃省金昌市金川高级中学高三适应性考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要说明久坐影响人的健康,建议经常坐着工作的人尽可能多的站立或行走。

3 . Doctors say you had better use it before you lose it. The more you sit each day, the more chance you have of getting sick.

Richard Rosenkranz of Kansas State University was among the researchers. He said people who sat for long periods were at great risk of diseases when compared with those who sat less. He said that was especially true for some chronic (慢性的) diseases.

Richard Rosenkranz studied the relationship between sitting and chronic diseases in middle-aged Australian men. He worked with researchers from the University of Western Sydney. They examined the health records of more than 63,000 men from New South Wales. The men were between the ages of 45 and 65. The men reported about what diseases they had, or did not have. And they kept record of the amount of time each day that they sat.

The study also showed that exercising every morning for 30 minutes did not reduce the health risk if you spend the next eight hours sitting at the desk. Mr. Rosenkranz said it was important to make sure you exercise. But he said it was also important to find ways not to sit so much during the day.

Many jobs today require sitting and working at the desk all day. James Levine works at the Mayo Clinic in the United Sates. He suggests working while standing at high table some of the time instead of sitting at a desk. Dr. Levine also suggests standing while using the telephone or eating. Or he advises walking with the people you work with for an on-foot meeting. And he notes that if you spend more time on your feet,you may have muscle activity that helps burn fats and sugars in your body.

1. What does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph imply?
A.Doctors should treat all the patients well.
B.Doctors should make use of every method.
C.One should value his health before he loses it.
D.One should depend on himself to keep healthy.
2. How did Richard Rosenkranz make the study?
A.By examining some records and reports.
B.By making some laboratory experiments.
C.By talking with the doctors and patients.
D.By watching the men’s daily performance.
3. According to Dr. Levine, in order to avoid the harm of long-time sitting,what should people do?
A.Exercise more often.B.Change their jobs.
C.Stay away from the desk.D.Stand or walk more.
4. Where does this text probably come from?
A.A fashion magazine.B.A health magazine.
C.A biology textbook.D.A life guide.
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较难(0.4) |
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4 . 2022年2月7日,女足获得亚洲杯冠军,人们赞扬她们的女足精神,请你用英语写一篇短文向学校广播站英语节目投稿,谈谈你对女足精神的理解,内容应该包括:
1.你认为女足精神是什么;
2.女足精神对你的影响。
要求:词数100词,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:女足亚洲杯   AFC Women's Asian Cup   中国女足 Chinese Women's Football Team
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要讲的是友谊的含义无法用语言解释,只能用眼看,用耳听,用鼻闻,用心去细细感受。

5 . What is friendship? It is difficult to be explained by_______. If you really want to understand it, you have to _______all your senses.

Friendship can be seen. It is seen in children_______the last cookie. It is seen in an old couple holding hands in the park. It is not_______to see friendship. It is always there for eyes that can see.

Friendship can be heard. It is heard in the words of two friends having lunch together on a(n)_______busy day when they have a lot of things to do. It is the way they_______each other, not just the words. Friendship can be heard by those willing to listen.

Friendship is_______in a casual touch. It is a pat on the back from a classmate or a wet kiss between two little children. The touch_______more than words. It can be_______understood and received.

Friendship tastes like________bread. Hot from the oven, it tastes more than the sum of ________and ingredients (配料). In it, there is the love of the wife as her hands________them together and her________as she waits for the dough (生面团) to rise. They cannot be seen________they cannot be measured. However, they are there to________a big difference. The difference you taste is________.

Friendship has various smells. It smells like your home when you step into it after being________for a long time. It smells like the________cookies your clumsy (笨手笨脚的) brother made especially for you.

Finally, more than the other senses, friendship is an experience that, whether seen, felt, heard, or tasted, is________ by the heart. Like air fills the lungs, friendship fills the heart, allowing us to experience the best thing that life has to________.

1.
A.appearancesB.giftsC.wordsD.gestures
2.
A.loseB.useC.affectD.recover
3.
A.eatingB.warmingC.choosingD.sharing
4.
A.commonB.possibleC.hardD.easy
5.
A.extremelyB.unfortunatelyC.scarcelyD.comfortably
6.
A.look atB.talk toC.come acrossD.play with
7.
A.feltB.rewardedC.takenD.remembered
8.
A.hurtsB.caresC.expressesD.knows
9.
A.unlikelyB.immediatelyC.hopefullyD.unwillingly
10.
A.overcookedB.tastyC.homemadeD.expensive
11.
A.riceB.flourC.cornD.wheat
12.
A.mixingB.plantingC.changingD.praying
13.
A.performanceB.confidenceC.patienceD.dependence
14.
A.butB.andC.ifD.while
15.
A.makeB.ignoreC.hideD.hold
16.
A.timeB.comfortC.loveD.money
17.
A.backB.awayC.togetherD.down
18.
A.well-knownB.donatedC.dividedD.burnt
19.
A.broadenedB.spokenC.understoodD.surrounded
20.
A.offerB.enjoyC.appreciateD.miss
2022-04-04更新 | 292次组卷 | 4卷引用:2022届甘肃省金昌市金川高级中学高三适应性考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较难(0.4) |
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6 . Mention the terms Italian culture and Renaissance art and one is immediately reminded of the mysterious smile of Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa.

The Renaissance had a deep effect on the development of European culture. Having its beginnings in Italy, by the 16th century, it had spread to the rest of Europe. Its influence was felt in different fields such as philosophy, literature, religion, science, politics, and, of course, art. The scholars of the Renaissance period applied the humanistic method to every field of study, and wanted to have human emotion and realism in art.

Renaissance scholars studied the ancient Latin and Greek texts, searching the libraries of Europe for works of ancient times that had become obscure, in their hunt for reforming and perfecting their worldly knowledge. However, that does not mean that they refused religion. In fact, many of the greatest works of the Renaissance period were devoted to it, with the church supporting a lot of the works of Renaissance art. However, there were slight changes in the manner in which the scholars began to treat religion, which affected the cultural life of society, which in turn influenced the artists of that period and therefore was reflected in their art.

In Raphael’s The School of Athens, for example, some well-known people were described as classical scholars with Leonardo da Vinci given as much importance as Plato in his time. Giotto di Bondone, 1266-1337, a Florentine, who is regarded as the greatest Italian painter just earlier than the Renaissance period, is thought to be the first artist who treated a painting as a window into space.

However, it was only after the writings of Filippo Brunelleschi, 1377-1446, who is considered the first great builder of the Italian Renaissance, that perspective (透视法) was formally accepted as an artistic technique.

1. What makes Italy stand out in a way in world history?
A.Its artists during the Renaissance were numerous.B.It was the center of the European countries.
C.It had many famous inventors in different fields.D.It was home to the Renaissance.
2. The underlined word “obscure” in Paragraph 3 most probably means ________.
A.meaningless and hard to recognizeB.clear and meaningful to guiding people
C.unclear and difficult to understand or seeD.easy to understand but having little meaning
3. When was perspective officially accepted during the Renaissance?
A.After the completion of Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa.
B.After Leonardo da Vinci’s being compared to Plato.
C.After Giotto di Bondone’s paintings were respected.
D.After Filippo Brunelleschi’s completing his writings.
4. The passage aims to tell us ________.
A.Italy’s Renaissance art and artistsB.the famous artists in Italy’s history
C.Italy’s influence on the world in cultureD.the hardships during the Renaissance in Italy
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Chris,

I am glad to hear you are interested on Double 11. Now let me to tell you something about them. Double 11 has become a special day in recently years. With four "1"s, it is also called Singles' Day. On that day, single young people held parties to show love or simply have funs. In 2009, Double Eleven Shopping Day was held to promoting online shopping, that has become the biggest online shopping day in China now.

In my view, this day is chance of promoting business. People should make purchases wisely. What do you think of this day? Look forward to your opinion.

Yours,

Li Hua

完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . My best friend during my growing up was my grandpa Chilly. When I was 7, I started working at his Chevron station pumping gas. As I got_________,he taught me how to_________the oil and do inspections. Grandpa Chilly taught me about hard work and honesty. As the owner of his_________, he didn't sit behind a desk_________people what to do. He did all the_________lifting himself. He also taught me to think like an_________. He'd say, "No matter what you do, work for yourself.

That was an important_________. He wanted me to hold myself_________for my progress and my_________in life. Grandpa Chilly came to all of my games. When I__________a letter of intent(意向)on Nov.14, 2002 to play football for nearby Wake Forest University on a full scholarship, he was________.The next day, grandpa Chilly left us forever during an__________He was 61. Thinking about that day now still__________me. The day after his__________was the first game of my senior year. I played and__________3 goals in his honor.

In June 2005, I was__________in the first round of the draft by the national team—my__________ comes true. All I could think was how__________grandpa Chilly would have been. In 2017, after I was__________by a new boss, I bought a new house. My family__________so much time together there,especially on holidays when all of my relatives come to town. But the person I wish to come most will never come again.

1.
A.strongerB.richerC.healthierD.older
2.
A.exploreB.buyC.checkD.capture
3.
A.stationB.officeC.hospitalD.airport
4.
A.persuadingB.tellingC.beggingD.consulting
5.
A.easyB.heavyC.unnecessaryD.safe
6.
A.organizerB.editorC.ownerD.announcer
7.
A.reportB.lessonC.modelD.promise
8.
A.reasonableB.availableC.famousD.responsible
9.
A.ignoranceB.addictionC.choicesD.aspects
10.
A.signedB.readC.scannedD.studied
11.
A.anxiousB.disappointedC.confusedD.thrilled
12.
A. experimentB.eventC.accidentD.argument
13.
A.saddensB.comfortsC.satisfiesD.relieves
14.
A.funeralB.operationC.performanceD.anniversary
15.
A.learnedB.scoredC.lostD.trained
16.
A.questionedB.warmedC.abandonedD.picked
17.
A.beliefB.dreamC.dutyD.faith
18.
A.proudB.kindC.fineD.smart
19.
A.accusedB.defeatedC.hiredD.tricked
20.
A.takesB.savesC.wastesD.spends
书信写作-建议信 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 假如你是红星中学高三学生李华,你的英国朋友Jim在做关于“中学生运动情况”的调查,想了解你的运动情况。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:
1.你喜欢的一项运动;
2.这项运动给你带来的益处;
3.关于运动的建议。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。
Dear Jim,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Li Hua

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last week, 100 restaurants across Shanghai supported the use of serving utensils (器具),as it is a key point for the control and     1    (prevent) of the COVID-19.

Chinese people often eat together and share their dishes     2    others. The new system suggests adding separate chopsticks and spoons for     3    (serve) when people dine together. Such a change of etiquette (礼仪)allows diners     4    (avoid) using their own chopsticks to pick food from the plates and therefore     5    (great) reduces the chances of spread of many diseases.

Many restaurants     6    (adopt) the policy after the Municipal Office for Civilized Society published the suggestion,     7    also encourages the public to use separate utensils for shared food at home.

According to Qu Qi, a person in charge of a restaurant in Xuhui district, a sign     8    (put) up on the tables to inform people of the importance of using serving utensils since the start of business on February 21. The waiters and waitresses are also trained to supply a separate spoon or pair of chopsticks for the liners. So far,     9     service has been well accepted by the majority of the public.

This will be a long term measure. In the future, each diner on the table will have     10    (they) own serving chopsticks and spoons so as to prevent sharing of any manner of viruses and bacteria.

共计 平均难度:一般