1 . “要是我当初听取了妈妈的建议该多好！”小女孩低声对自己说。（汉译英）

2 . 体育的价值不仅仅是强身健体，还在于培养锻炼青少年的责任感和意志力。(lie) （汉译英）

3 . 根据句意指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。
1. In order to register a car in Japan, the owner must have somewhere to park it. (词性: ________意思: ________)
2. This kind of rare animal is being protected by the government now. (词性: ________意思: ________)
3. He said it’s ridiculous, but I feel his remark was inappropriate for such a serious issue. (词性: ________意思: ________)
4. The competition attracted over 500 players representing eight countries. (词性: ________意思: ________)
5. The twin boys resemble in that they both have blond hair and round faces. (词性: ________意思: ________)
6. President Xi emphasized that the crime of the corrupt (腐败的) officials must be exposed without any reserve. (意思: ________)
7. Protecting the environment is every citizen’s responsibility and obligation. (词性: ________意思: ________)
8. People who lead busy lives have no time to stop and reflect. (词性: ________意思: ________)
9. Last night I got lost, and took a very roundabout way. (词性: ________意思: ________)
10. As a young student, there is much room for your improvement. (词性: ________意思: ________)

5 . 我们将去参加由你们学校举行的夏令营，这使我们感到非常兴奋。(用非限制性定语从句翻译) （汉译英）

6 . 入侵物种所造成的经济与环境损失真是超乎人们的想象。(imagination) （汉译英）

7 . 据同学反馈，他只是假装在大部分社交场合表现良好。(function)(汉译英)

8 . 英译汉
1. pro- + -vid-(               )+ e → provide v 提供
2. e-(出)+ -vid- + -dent(               )→ evident adj 明显的
3. di-(分开)+ -vid- + -e → divide v ___________
4. vis-(               )+ -it(去)→ visit v 游览;参观
5. vis- + -ible(               )→ visible adj 看得见的
6. vis- + -ion(               )→ vision n视力
7. tele- +-vis- + -ion → television n ___________
8. ad-(去)+ -vis- + -e → advise v ___________
9. re- + -vis- + -e → revise v ___________

9 . 要确保你在房屋摇晃的时候待在牢固的家具下方不动。（ensure）（汉译英）

10 . 请根据句意指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。
1. Negotiating a contract will be a hard task.
2. His drinking was starting to have negative effect on his work.
3. The actress who was addicted to drugs made it through to return to normal, with the help of her husband.
4. The children usually have fruit in the nursery.
5. Wear what you like, as no one seems to take notice.
6. Now and then I receive letters from my former students.
7. It is quite impolite that you turn your nose up at cleaning the room.
8. It is well-known that the nutrition plays a role in the prevention of nearsightedness.
9. Judy just had to wave her new diamond under everyone’s nose.
10. The writers campaigned for peace and against the spread of nuclear weapons.