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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是很多时候人们疲惫了就会打瞌睡,当很疲惫时不论身在何处都会很快入睡。

1 . There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the _________ home from work in the evenings. A man will be reading the newspaper, and seconds later it _________ as if he is trying to _________ it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger _________ next to him. Another place where unplanned short sleep _________ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring (打鼾) so _________ that the professor has to ask another student to _________ the sleeper awake.

A more embarrassing situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the weight of the head pushes the arm off the _________, and the movement carries the _________ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no memory of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when __________. Police reports are full of __________ that occur when people fall into sleep and go off the road. If the drivers are __________, they will not be seriously hurt. One woman’s car, __________, went into the river. She woke up in four feet of __________ and thought it was raining. When people are really __________, nothing will stop them from falling asleep—no matter where they are.

1.
A.wayB.trackC.pathD.road
2.
A.actsB.showsC.seemsD.sounds
3.
A.openB.eatC.findD.finish
4.
A.lyingB.waitingC.talkingD.sitting
5.
A.happensB.endsC.lastsD.returns
6.
A.bravelyB.happilyC.loudlyD.carelessly
7.
A.leaveB.shakeC.keepD.watch
8.
A.cushionB.deskC.shoulderD.book
9.
A.actionB.positionC.restD.side
10.
A.thinkingB.workingC.walkingD.driving
11.
A.changesB.eventsC.ideasD.accidents
12.
A.luckyB.awakeC.calmD.strong
13.
A.in timeB.at firstC.as usualD.for example
14.
A.dustB.waterC.grassD.bush
15.
A.tiredB.drunkC.lonelyD.lazy
2024-06-07更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省琼海市嘉积中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月期中英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Emma和Zoe冒着生命危险,在海里救了Stone夫妇的故事。

2 . Emma and Zoe are both good swimmers. With great _______ and quick thinking, the two teenagers recently became _______ while swimming in Barbados.

The incident happened when the girls heard a _______ cry for help while relaxing on the beach after their swim.

“I heard someone shouting for help in the distance. I then looked around and _______ her, about 50 feet out from where I was,” Zoe, 13, told Global News.

The anxious woman, _______ as Belinda Stone from London, England, informed Zoe that her husband, Robert Stone, was even _______ and struggling to swim. Without hesitation, Zoe and 14-year-old Emma quickly _______ , risking their own safety to rescue the Stones.

After _______ Belinda back to shore, the girls started a five- or six-minute swim through challenging _______ to reach Robert, who was about 150 feet from shore. “When we reached him, he was trying to swim but we could tell he was struggling. He was breathing very ________ ,” Zoe stated. Despite the difficult ________, they successfully brought him back to safety.

Emma shared her experience, saying, “It was a long and ________ swim. I learned from both my parents that when there is a really strong current, you should never swim against it. You should swim parallel (平行) to shore until it ________ or you are completely out of it; otherwise, you will be pulled out into deep ________ .”

The grateful Stones expressed their ________ , “We are just extremely grateful to Zoe and Emma. They saved our lives.”

1.
A.patienceB.luckC.courageD.curiosity
2.
A.winnersB.heroesC.leadersD.competitors
3.
A.strangeB.surprisingC.familiarD.desperate
4.
A.spottedB.supportedC.informedD.missed
5.
A.acceptedB.identifiedC.registeredD.described
6.
A.furtherB.higherC.sadderD.angrier
7.
A.lost heartB.calmed downC.took actionD.kept balance
8.
A.forcingB.pullingC.remindingD.persuading
9.
A.rainsB.windsC.noisesD.waves
10.
A.heavilyB.easilyC.silentlyD.regularly
11.
A.positionsB.destinationsC.conditionsD.solutions
12.
A.interestingB.disappointingC.movingD.tiring
13.
A.reducesB.strengthensC.turnsD.speeds
14.
A.caveB.springC.seaD.well
15.
A.prideB.appreciationC.shockD.satisfaction
2024-05-26更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中联考英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者向作家Alex Haley询问如何发现写作天赋的问题,得到了对方的建议,作者也遵循建议最终取得了成就。

3 . One day, I was appointed to be a volunteer to welcome Alex Haley, the author of The Autobiography of Malcolm X. I was _________ because I feared that I would embarrass myself in front of this famous gentleman. After meeting him, I was struck by how _________ he is.

“I’d like to become a writer, but I don’t know if I have the _________. You’ve accomplished so much. How did you _________ that you had a gift for writing?” I raised my question without hesitation. Mr. Haley laughed,_________, “I didn’t, and I don’t.” “_________ is a craft (技艺),” he said. “I learned to write through practice and persistence.”

He explained that when he entered the Coast Guard in 1939, he was _________ some boring work. He became so bored that he bought a portable typewriter. He began to write letters for sailors who wanted to _________ their parents and others back home but lacked writing skills. He wrote every day. As his writing skills improved, he _________ became a journalist for the Coast Guard.

“If you want to become a writer,” he __________ to say, “don’t worry about whether you have some magic al gift. Put in the work. Write every day, and don’t give up until you __________ it.”

This was not the answer I __________. I thanked him for his advice. After my __________ with Alex Haley, I no longer care about whether I have the “gift” to become a writer.__________, I start writing every day. Within two years, I published three stories in national children ‘s magazines. I’ve been writing and publishing ever since. Had I not met this extraordinary man, I would never have received the benefit of his wise advice and the __________ that followed.

1.
A.braveB.kindC.anxiousD.confident
2.
A.honestB.approachableC.generousD.humorous
3.
A.powerB.courageC.sourceD.talent
4.
A.discoverB.announceC.checkD.remember
5.
A.respondingB.agreeingC.wonderingD.excusing
6.
A.TypingB.WritingC.ReadingD.Painting
7.
A.awardedB.taughtC.introducedD.given
8.
A.turn toB.attend toC.contact withD.argue with
9.
A.actuallyB.eventuallyC.possiblyD.exactly
10.
A.continuedB.volunteeredC.promisedD.refused
11.
A.hitB.goC.makeD.get
12.
A.avoidedB.reportedC.designedD.expected
13.
A.conversationB.battleC.explorationD.debate
14.
A.SometimesB.SomehowC.BesidesD.Instead
15.
A.requestsB.beliefsC.rewardsD.purposes
2024-05-25更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中联考英语试题
文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。讲述了作者热衷于列清单。她认为清单可以帮助自己更有效地完成事情,这样每天都有自己的时间。但是情况并非如此,她每天因为想着第二天的安排睡不着觉。通过让人粉刷了房子的内部,作者真正的觉醒。我仍然会列清单来让自己有条理,但每天为自己安排时间——做自己想做的事。

4 . I was an avid (热衷的) list maker. I thought the lists would help me finish things more ________ so that I would have my own ________ each day. Instead, I felt tired all the time, and it was hard to fall asleep as I ________ my to-do list for the next day in my mind. I was ________ and painful.

My real turning ________ came about a few years ago. I was having the inside of our house painted. ________, I had to move all things out of the painters’ way. After the painting, I decided to think about what I would put back. I ________ many decorations because they made the rooms small and ________. And the house felt so much more open, peaceful and beautiful. When I started to hang our calendar back up, I noticed how ________ each day was. Every square was filled in. I decided to continue my ________ of the calendar.

It was near the end of July, so I ________ “clearing” August and September. I kept doctors’ appointments (预约) and family events. But I ________ extra tasks I had taken on that left me very little time to relax, read or spend time with my family. I felt a great sense of ________ after that.

I still make ________ to keep myself organized, but I am down to one page. I schedule time for myself each day — to do what I ________. The tidy beauty of our home and schedule gives me great peace and joy.

1.
A.naturallyB.secretlyC.effectivelyD.creatively
2.
A.dutyB.timeC.methodD.reason
3.
A.adapted toB.searched forC.depended onD.went over
4.
A.amazedB.stressedC.boredD.pleased
5.
A.pointB.occasionC.opportunityD.stage
6.
A.OtherwiseB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Thus
7.
A.put upB.took overC.threw awayD.broke through
8.
A.darkB.crowdedC.warmD.unusual
9.
A.meaningfulB.differentC.fullD.long
10.
A.preparingB.recoveringC.clearingD.establishing
11.
A.imaginedB.missedC.avoidedD.started
12.
A.removedB.challengedC.ensuredD.preserved
13.
A.eagernessB.shameC.reliefD.belonging
14.
A.profitsB.listsC.wishesD.goals
15.
A.wantB.proveC.approachD.inspire
2024-05-14更新 | 128次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省文昌中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中段考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Biar Kon曾经受到一名女士的积极帮助,五年后,他又帮助了别人,把爱传递下去。

5 . Biar Kon, a 17-year-old student, whose parents were working in neighboring Sudan, moved to Nairobi, the capital of Kenya, to attend school. Once he _______, he needed to get some documents from the Sudanese embassy(大使馆). But when he went to look for the embassy, he couldn’t find it. He asked a few people for _______, and no one knew where it was. Then an older woman tapped him on the back.

The woman told Kon that she had seen him asking questions of multiple people as they _______, and she wondered if he needed money for food, or a place to stay. Then Kon realized that the woman thought he was _______.

They cleared up the _______, and the woman was able to offer her help. The woman’s _______ left a deep impression on Kon. And it inspired him to _______ five years later, when he moved to Boston, Massachusetts. One day, outside a coffee shop, he _______ a man who was begging for change. Kon _______ that moment five years earlier, when the woman in Nairobi had ________ him for a homeless person. So he went up to the man to see what he could do. “He told me why he was on the street—because he made a(n) ________ mistake when he was in high school, and he couldn’t get a ________ now,” Kon recalled. Kon bought the man some breakfast, and gave him a little bit of money.

Today, it’s an encounter he ________. For him, it is a ________ that you never know what people are going through unless you talk to them ________ — the way the woman in Nairobi made an effort to talk to him.

1.
A.workedB.arrivedC.changedD.graduated
2.
A.permissionB.commentsC.explanationD.directions
3.
A.passedB.watchedC.struggledD.hesitated
4.
A.awkwardB.homelessC.carefulD.shy
5.
A.evidenceB.difficultyC.confusionD.conflict
6.
A.generosityB.wisdomC.responsibilityD.confidence
7.
A.put it asideB.take it easyC.kick it offD.pay it forward
8.
A.persuadedB.spottedC.questionedD.inspired
9.
A.witnessedB.reportedC.recalledD.shared
10.
A.praisedB.thankedC.blamedD.mistaken
11.
A.commonB.unintendedC.seriousD.similar
12.
A.clueB.riseC.jobD.solution
13.
A.createsB.expectsC.deservesD.values
14.
A.reminderB.protectorC.challengeD.practice
15.
A.secretlyB.activelyC.loudlyD.anxiously
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了9岁的Joe Whale因为不听课而画素描和图片,多次受到老师的批评。Joe被贴上了“不守规矩”学生的标签,但他的父母并不这么认为。他们知道他们的儿子从小就有很强的艺术才能。他的专长是所谓的“涂鸦艺术”,对Joe来说,自由地表达自己的想象力是一种纯粹的快乐。作者认为每个孩子都有自己的天赋,学校和家长应该共同努力来发现并鼓励这种天赋。

6 . Behind an “unruly” child at school, there may often be a social, creative and active child. For this reason, we must never judge by _________, because the truth could be quite different.

Joe Whale, a 9-year-old boy, was repeatedly _________ by his teachers because he drew sketches (素描) and images   _________ following the lessons in class. Joe had been _________ as an “unruly” student, but his parents didn’t think so. They knew their son had strong _________ skills from the earliest years of his life. His _________ is the so-called “Doodle Art”, that is to say, drawings with simple lines that show real elements or elements that are _________ in his mind.

His drawing teacher also noticed the boy’s _________ creativity and shared his drawing on Instagram. And from there they were noticed by a restaurant owner in England. He contacted the boy to _________ a wall in his restaurant. Joe immediately set to work and in 12 hours he had __________ filled the wall with his beautiful “doodles”. Joe’s dad pointed out, “As parents, we should encourage our children to __________ their passions and dreams.” Drawing for hours might be a long and __________ job, but for Joe, it was pure joy to give free expression of his __________.

Many parents, when their child has received negative assessments at school, tend to blame them even further. The fact is that every child has a __________, and schools and parents should work together to __________ and encourage it.

1.
A.appearancesB.wealthC.abilitiesD.knowledge
2.
A.interruptedB.promotedC.informedD.criticized
3.
A.in spite ofB.instead ofC.other thanD.regardless of
4.
A.chosenB.abandonedC.labeledD.introduced
5.
A.speakingB.sociableC.predictingD.artistic
6.
A.specialtyB.planC.beliefD.challenge
7.
A.desertedB.ignoredC.refusedD.invented
8.
A.similarB.impressiveC.reliableD.essential
9.
A.fixB.buildC.decorateD.draw
10.
A.purposefullyB.separatelyC.completelyD.barely
11.
A.followB.wakeC.interpretD.share
12.
A.appropriateB.demandingC.flexibleD.regular
13.
A.moodB.wordsC.thanksD.imagination
14.
A.talentB.responsibilityC.positionD.faith
15.
A.advertiseB.possessC.identifyD.describe
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章介绍了作者通过观察蜗牛得出的人生感悟:蜗牛是平静和慢生活的代表,全面滋养自己以后,重新回到激动人心的生活是有益的,值得的。

7 . I wasn’t raised to be a fan of snails (蜗牛). I was always taught that if we see a snail on a plant, we should pick it off and_________on it. This brought us the kind of giggly (咯咯傻笑的) _________that only children experience. We loved it. However, my_________on snails has changed, as I’ve grown older. They bring me a different kind of happiness.

The first time I thought of snails as more than a_________was when I saw something that_________ me in my garden. A small snail, _________a hard shell, moved slowly toward one_________bud and explored it. The exploration lasted for quite a while and, _________enough, the bud turned into a full bloom. Watching the snail carefully touching the flower_________me of the lyric: “Snails see the beauty in every inch.” I realized that the snail is probably a best representation of__________and taking life slowly.

Then, I__________the snail in my palm. It was scared by the sudden move and immediately__________back into its shell. I thought it would__________inside for several minutes, but shortly after gutting used to the takeaway, the snail poked its head out again. It was not just hiding but__________.

Giving ourselves time to nourish (滋养) inside and out, and waiting for the right__________to reenter the exciting life, is extremely restorative and worthwhile.

1.
A.knockB.stampC.leanD.click
2.
A.reliefB.satisfactionC.sympathyD.scare
3.
A.viewB.focusC.debateD.article
4.
A.petB.toyC.pestD.mascot
5.
A.puzzlesB.interestsC.comfortsD.distracts
6.
A.draggingB.usingC.liftingD.pushing
7.
A.eye-catchingB.breathtakingC.familiar-lookingD.half-blooming
8.
A.magicallyB.secretlyC.swiftlyD.silently
9.
A.curedB.remindedC.warnedD.informed
10.
A.curiosityB.excitementC.calmnessD.eagerness
11.
A.placedB.coveredC.stuckD.wrapped
12.
A.steppedB.drewC.crawledD.walked
13.
A.wanderB.sleepC.hideD.struggle
14.
A.competingB.resistingC.exploringD.adjusting
15.
A.reasonB.positionC.momentD.choice
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在作者大学毕业典礼这一天,他把自己最喜欢的教授Morrie Schwartz介绍给自己的父母,给教授送出自己准备的礼物,表达自己不会忘记教授,也希望教授不会忘记自己,最后两人拥抱,约定以后保持联系。

8 . It was a hot, sticky Saturday afternoon. Hundreds of us set together, side by side, in rows of wooden folding chairs on the main _________ lawn. We wore blue nylon robes (礼袍). We listened _________ to long speeches and some students almost stood up. When the _________ was over, we threw our caps in the air, and we were _________ graduated from college. For many of us, the curtain had just come down on _________.

Afterward, I found Morrie Schwartz, my _________ professor, and introduced him to my parents. He was a small man who took small steps, _________ a strong wind could, at any time, blow him up into the clouds. In his graduation day robe, he looked like a Christmas elf (精灵).

He told my parents how I took every class he taught, “You have a special boy here.” _________, I looked at my feet. Before we left, I _________ my professor a present, a brown __________ with his initials (首字母) on the front. I bought this the day before at the shopping mall. I didn’t want to forget him. Maybe I didn’t want him to forget __________.

“Mlitch, you are one of the good ones,” he said, __________ the briefcase. Then he __________ me. I felt his thin arms around my back. I was taller, and when he held me, I felt awkward, older, as if he were the __________.

He asked if I would __________, and without hesitation I replied “Of course.”

1.
A.campusB.parkC.trackD.court
2.
A.excitedlyB.impatientlyC.alarminglyD.mindfully
3.
A.classB.ceremonyC.conferenceD.party
4.
A.individuallyB.bitterlyC.obviouslyD.officially
5.
A.careerB.opportunityC.youthD.mystery
6.
A.previousB.strictC.uniqueD.favorite
7.
A.as ifB.even ifC.now thatD.so that
8.
A.InspiredB.AmazedC.EmbarrassedD.Frightened
9.
A.handedB.acquiredC.selectedD.delivered
10.
A.textbookB.briefcaseC.medalD.image
11.
A.the presentB.the classC.the ceremonyD.the student
12.
A.admiringB.seekingC.measuringD.searching
13.
A.ignoredB.huggedC.draggedD.comforted
14.
A.parentB.graduateC.headmasterD.child
15.
A.interact aroundB.update onC.catch upD.pick up
完形填空(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了59岁的Nixon每天早晨都会坐在一个长凳上,与形形色色的陌生人交流,他或者倾听别人的问题,或者与别人共享沉默,这让他成了不少人的忠实且有爱的朋友。

9 . Nixon, 59 years old, was born and grew up in St. Petersburg. Each morning, he sits on a bench, watches the sunrise, and connects with _________ from all walks of life.

Eight years ago, he decided to begin each day from a bench (a kind of chair) with an impressive view of the St. Petersburg waterfront (圣彼得堡海滨), because it made him feel calm and _________ before starting his day.

About a year later, a woman stopped to say hello, and she said something that _________ Nixon’s view on his daily visit. She said, “Every morning when I see you sitting here, I know everything is going to be OK.” That’s when Nixon _________ he needed to pay attention to the people walking past.

Instead of staring straight ahead at the waterfront, Nixon started _________ at people and talking to them. And pretty soon, some early risers began _________ him on the bench, sometimes sharing their pressure and asking him for advice about personal problems.

No matter what problem a person wants to _________, Nixon lends an ear. One day, a couple came by to talk about their problems. The husband was always working. It was destroying their _________. Nixon told him, “You have to know what’s really important.” The man admitted he’d put everything he had into his _________ for many years instead of focusing on his family. “He started to cry and agreed that he needed to __________,” Nixon says. “We hugged each other and became friends after that.”

Nixon was always happy to listen, and he listens without __________ and without any kind of return expected. “You have to listen with an open heart, because you never know who’s going to walk up,” Nixon says. He is a loving and loyal __________ to many. For those who walked past the bench, they were always __________ with a smile and asked how they were doing. No topic is off limits, but some people don’t want to talk. They simply want to sit next to someone and share the __________. Once a woman stopped and just sat with Nixon for an hour; then she said thanks and walked away. She just wanted a moment of peace and to know she wasn’t __________.

And at that moment, she truly wasn’t.

1.
A.teenagersB.relativesC.strangersD.neighbors
2.
A.peacefulB.excitedC.proudD.surprised
3.
A.formedB.changedC.developedD.supported
4.
A.agreedB.realizedC.imaginedD.remembered
5.
A.pointingB.laughingC.shoutingD.smiling
6.
A.joiningB.noticingC.leavingD.praising
7.
A.sayB.faceC.hearD.create
8.
A.fameB.successC.marriageD.privacy
9.
A.healthB.hobbiesC.kidsD.job
10.
A.give upB.calm downC.speak upD.slow down
11.
A.emotionB.considerationC.judgmentD.interest
12.
A.guideB.teacherC.friendD.workmate
13.
A.huggedB.greetedC.competedD.satisfied
14.
A.secretsB.worriesC.happinessD.silence
15.
A.sadB.aloneC.stressedD.hopeless
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了9岁的男孩Ethan Katz非常喜欢狗,由于动物收容所里的狗太多,一家教助狗的慈善组织City Dogs Rescue 为了缓解收容所的压力,就将部分狗接出来照料,Ethan Katz决定为City Dogs Rescue组织一次募捐活动。

10 . Ethan Katz loves dogs. For his ninth birthday, Ethan ______ the idea of selling T-shirts for City Dogs Rescue in Washington, DC.

Both of Ethan’s ______ were adopted (收养) from animal shelters (收容所). Most shelters have limits (限制) on the ______ of animals they can take care of. City Dogs Rescue ______ dogs from overcrowded shelters. Volunteers ______ the animals until they are adopted. Ethan said, “I decided to do something for that rescue organisation and ______ money for them.”

Ethan went on a website for T-shirt designing and fund-raising. He typed a short article about his ______ designed a T-shirt, and priced each shirt at $20. Every time someone ______ one, part of that money went to City Dogs Rescue.

As word spread, many people bought shirts. ”My earliest ______ was to sell 75 shirts, and I went above that in three days,“ said Ethan. By the ______ of his 30-day fund-raising drive, he had sold 179 shirts and raised $2, 640. That money helped City Dogs Rescue ______   ten dogs from overcrowded shelters.

But Ethan wasn’t finished. People ______ to contact his parents and City Dogs Rescue about buying shirts. So Ethan decided to ______ the fund-raiser for another month. Through T-shirt sales and other donations (捐赠物), he raised more than $14,500 in all.

Jodi Sirotnak who was working at City Dogs Rescue said, ”Kids often feel as if they have no say in things, but Ethan shows them that they can make a real ______ .”

Dogs in Washington, DC are ______ to have Ethan as their friend!

1.
A.kept up withB.caught up withC.came up withD.put up with
2.
A.dogsB.catsC.rabbitsD.ducks
3.
A.numberB.sizeC.ageD.type
4.
A.rentsB.removesC.transportsD.frees
5.
A.know aboutB.hear ofC.care forD.check in
6.
A.borrowB.spendC.exchangeD.raise
7.
A.taskB.requestC.businessD.project
8.
A.boughtB.tradedC.soldD.made
9.
A.arrangementB.viewC.goalD.belief
10.
A.beginningB.endC.middleD.rest
11.
A.bookB.feedC.saveD.pick
12.
A.forcedB.agreedC.offeredD.continued
13.
A.supportB.runC.startD.plan
14.
A.differenceB.decisionC.callD.choice
15.
A.gladB.luckyC.amazedD.excited
2023-12-11更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省省直辖县级行政单位2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
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