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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位 76 岁的老翁经历中途休学,50 年后获得博士学位,求学之路使他实现了梦想的自强不息的故事。

1 . A man took a little too long to complete his PhD. While a majority of PhD programmes are _________ to be finished in five or six years, a 76-year-old student who studied for a PhD in 1970 completed it after 50 years.

Dr. Nick Axten received a scholarship for a PhD in mathematical sociology in 1970 at the University of Pittsburgh. _________, he returned to the UK after 5 years with an unfinished PhD.

Dr. Axten _________ his studies again in 2016 when he was aged 69, studying an MA in Philosophy at the University of Bristol. He then studied for a PhD in Philosophy at the same university and _________ in 2022, aged 75. This year, he _________ his doctorate in front of his wife and 11-year-old granddaughter.

“What I was trying to do in the early 70s was extremely _________,” said Dr. Axten. “Some problems are so _________ that it takes the best part of a lifetime to get your head around them. This one has taken me 50 years, which is simply _________.”

Dr. Axten’s research is a new theory for understanding human _________ based on the values each person holds. Dr. Axten says it can __________ our view of behavioural psychology.

“I have loved being a __________ again at the University of Bristol. All of the other philosophy graduate students were around 23 but they __________ me as one of their own,” said Dr. Axten. The 76-year-old considered his classmates as __________ and expressed that he loved spending time talking to them.

“Nick was a(n) __________ energetic and hardworking student,” said his professor. “It’s great to see him graduate half a __________ after he started his original PhD.”

1.
A.appliedB.designedC.hostedD.created
2.
A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.However
3.
A.took upB.made upC.put upD.broke up
4.
A.returnedB.droppedC.finishedD.died
5.
A.wantedB.mentionedC.discoveredD.obtained
6.
A.wrongB.toughC.funnyD.strange
7.
A.greatB.minorC.clearD.urgent
8.
A.availableB.satisfactoryC.unimaginableD.embarrassing
9.
A.mindB.personalityC.speechD.behaviour
10.
A.changeB.appreciateC.controlD.follow
11.
A.teacherB.studentC.doctorD.leader
12.
A.heldB.pushedC.choseD.accepted
13.
A.smallB.foolishC.cleverD.rude
14.
A.incrediblyB.traditionallyC.hardlyD.gradually
15.
A.fortnightB.centuryC.billionD.decade
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一只英勇的牧羊犬成为三只被困母羊的希望的灯塔,它游过被洪水淹没的田地,指引三只母羊到达安全的地方。

2 . A heroic sheepdog became the beacon (灯塔), of hope for three trapped ewes (母羊) as it swam across flooded fields to guide them to safety.

Llyr Derwydd, a 44-year-old farmer originating from the neighboring of Ruthin, found himself in a ______ situation on a fateful Friday afternoon. While conducting a routine check on his sheep in Flintshire, he _____ a heartbreaking sight—three ewes were ______ stuck on a decreasing piece of land within the field, cut off by the crowding flood waters.

Given the dangerous conditions that the rising waters posed, it was ______ that a rescue mission required a special ______. In this critical moment, that hero turned out to be none other than the quick-thinking sheepdog, Patsy.

Derwydd told the tense experience, ______, “We realized we needed to act quickly to ensure the safety of the trapped ewes. The small piece of land they were on was reducing rapidly, and the _____ was increasing.”

In a _______ attempt to rescue the ewes, he made a daring decision. With a sense of urgency in the air, he considered whether Patsy, his loyal sheepdog, would rise to the _____. A silent command was issued, and Patsy, with unwavering determination, took the _______.

It was a moment _______ with danger, as the true depth of the water remained unknown. Yet, Patsy’s inborn swimming abilities and strong resolve _______ her forward. Without hesitation, she braved the dangerous waters to reach the trapped ewes.

Derwydd _______ his amazement, saying, “I knew she was quite a good swimmer;_______, I wouldn’t have taken the chance. However, even I was surprised by her courage and skill. She didn’t ______ down; she just swam with complete determination.”

1.
A.familiarB.riskyC.strangeD.common
2.
A.made upB.sought forC.put offD.came across
3.
A.helplesslyB.patientlyC.tirelesslyD.doubtfully
4.
A.possibleB.similarC.obviousD.interesting
5.
A.sheepdogB.heroC.eweD.farmer
6.
A.statingB.respondingC.demandingD.clarifying
7.
A.curiosityB.conflictC.crisisD.attraction
8.
A.casualB.carelessC.calmD.courageous
9.
A.opportunityB.choiceC.appearanceD.occasion
10.
A.diveB.leadC.placeD.trip
11.
A.mixedB.consumedC.endedD.compared
12.
A.droppedB.paidC.droveD.left
13.
A.provedB.commentedC.imaginedD.shared
14.
A.howeverB.moreoverC.otherwiseD.anyway
15.
A.sitB.backC.narrowD.fall
昨日更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河南省TOP二十名校高三下学期4月冲刺(一)英语试卷
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者目睹了母亲体谅父亲的辛苦,而选择在家庆祝结婚纪念日的事情。

3 . My dad worked in construction. His day started early and ended late. When he got home, all he ________ to do was lie on the couch and relax.

One hot summer, when my parents’ wedding anniversary (周年纪念日) was ________, they made plans to eat out. When the big day ________ arrived, Dad got home at seven. He was obviously tired. “Honey, I just need a thirty-minute sleep and then we’ll eat out for ________ ,” he said as he lay on the couch.

I knew how important that evening was to Mom, but before long Dad was ________. Then Mom did the strangest thing. She ________ the refrigerator and took out eggs and bacon. Soon she had some biscuits baking in the oven.

Mom ________ a plate with a lot of his favorite foods. Then she bent over and kissed him while whispering in his ear, “Time to ________ , honey.”

As Dad looked up, he found Mom standing in front of him with his dinner. I’ll never ________ the love that passed between them. “Honey, I promised you I’d take you out to dinner and I ________ it,” he said sincerely.

She kissed him on the cheek, “I know you would, but I’m also ________ that you’ve had a hard day and you’re tired. What’s important is that we’re together.”

That ________ on love is still with me today five decades later. Whenever I imagine how ________ they’re to be together in heaven, a sweet peace and comfort falls over me, the same way I felt when I   ________ their great love for each other on that night when Mom made Dad a ________ anniversary dinner.

1.
A.happenedB.wantedC.agreedD.remembered
2.
A.appearingB.passingC.changingD.approaching
3.
A.eventuallyB.secretlyC.surprisinglyD.naturally
4.
A.comfortB.convenienceC.celebrationD.exploration
5.
A.boredB.asleepC.embarrassedD.impatient
6.
A.reached intoB.packed upC.searched forD.switched off
7.
A.exchangedB.refilledC.decoratedD.piled
8.
A.departB.awakeC.exerciseD.withdraw
9.
A.copyB.recordC.forgetD.understand
10.
A.meantB.madeC.admittedD.regretted
11.
A.afraidB.ashamedC.disappointedD.aware
12.
A.adviceB.lessonC.commentD.experiment
13.
A.proudB.relaxedC.happyD.amazed
14.
A.sharedB.deservedC.gainedD.witnessed
15.
A.randomB.typicalC.specialD.familiar
7日内更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河南省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试诊断卷英语试题A
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个17岁的少年罗伯特在加拿大荒野的雪地摩托车旅行中迷路,但最终安全获救的故事。他在等待救援期间,自己建造了一个雪洞避难,保持了良好的状态。家人发现他失踪后,搜索与救援队伍介入,最终成功找到了他。文章强调了少年在野外生存技能方面的明智选择,以及他冷静应对危险情况的能力。

4 . A 17-year-old teenager who got lost while on a snowmobiling (摩托雪橇) trip in the Canadian wilderness was safely rescued on Saturday evening. He was found in good _________, as he had built himself a snow cave to hole up until he was rescued. “It would have been a (n) _________ night,” the teen,_________ as Robert, told reporters.

Robert went snowmobiling that afternoon with his father James and his brother Peter near Mahood Lake. At some point, James stopped to _________ Peter when Peter’s snowmobile got stuck, but Robert did not realize they were not _________ him. He wound up in a(n) _________ area, where he turned to the steep slopes and got _________. “I tried to get back the way I came, but I destroyed the trail (痕迹) in the _________.” Robert said.

Trying to find a temporary _________, the young snowmobiler left his ____________ in an open field and headed towards a tree line, where he built a snow cave to warm up and wait for help. “It look me about an hour to ____________ build it,” said Robert. Meanwhile, his family had returned lo a parking lot, where Robert never ____________.

“This young man made our task a little less ____________ by staying in place and having some backcountry winter survival ____________.” South Cariboo Search & Rescue (SCSR) said in a statement. “He displayed some real ____________ choices there.”

1.
A.tasteB.faithC.companyD.condition
2.
A.toughB.ordinaryC.silentD.crucial
3.
A.treatedB.honoredC.mistakenD.identified
4.
A.helpB.greetC.encourageD.protect
5.
A.warmingB.guidingC.followingD.blaming
6.
A.crowdedB.evenC.magicD.unfamiliar
7.
A.checkedB.trappedC.woundedD.rescued
8.
A.matchB.fieldC.processD.shadow
9.
A.jobB.shelterC.volunteerD.partner
10.
A.vehicleB.messageC.keyD.package
11.
A.hesitantlyB.eventuallyC.randomlyD.secretly
12.
A.showed upB.turned aroundC.looked upD.hung around
13.
A.rewardingB.boringC.significantD.difficult
14.
A.conceptsB.knowledgeC.chancesD.equipment
15.
A.unrealisticB.nobleC.extremeD.mature
7日内更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河南省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试诊断卷英语试题B
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是作者与女儿去超市购物遇到了一个耍性子的小男孩在尖叫,让作者想起了女儿小时候在公共场合造成尴尬的场景,所以作者通过安慰向年轻妈妈表达善意的故事。

5 . My daughter Rachel had severe ADHD (多动症) as a child. The most _________ moments often came when we were out _________. All parents have been there trying to remain calm while their child is having an tantrum (耍性子) and shoppers are _________ their heads.

Rachel is now twenty-four and has grown into an amazing young woman. _________, those old terrible memories feel not-so-distant when I _________ a child’s similar behavior. The screams caused flashbacks that I would rather _________.

Last week, Rachel and I were shopping in the supermarket when we heard a child’s _________ that lasted more than fifteen minutes. My daughter asked, “Mom! Is that what I used to sound like?” “Yes, you sounded just like that,” I _________.

As we approached, I could see people whispering to each other and shaking their heads. Then I saw the embarrassment and _________ in the young mother’s face. I then did something I’d never done before. I walked over to the mom and put my arms around her shoulders. “I know exactly what you are ____________ right now, and I know how you feel. It does get better. Believe me.” I said. I then introduced Rachel to the mother. I ____________ that my daughter had been just like her son when she was little.

She hugged me back, so tightly that I knew she was ____________ to me. Her son stopped screaming for a minute and looked at us with a(n) ____________ expression. At that moment, I could see ____________ wash over her.

Sometimes, a stranger’s kind words during a ____________ moment can mean the world to someone.

1.
A.criticalB.embarrassingC.preciousD.entertaining
2.
A.in dangerB.in shockC.in troubleD.in public
3.
A.usingB.raisingC.shakingD.burying
4.
A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.InsteadD.However
5.
A.encounteredB.correctedC.judgedD.applauded
6.
A.recordB.shareC.forgetD.refresh
7.
A.screamB.storyC.appealD.laughter
8.
A.regrettedB.repliedC.promisedD.suggested
9.
A.fearB.desireC.prideD.mercy
10.
A.working onB.preparing forC.going throughD.dreaming of
11.
A.jokedB.assumedC.declaredD.explained
12.
A.gratefulB.politeC.generousD.familiar
13.
A.annoyedB.scaredC.surprisedD.excited
14.
A.shameB.disappointmentC.satisfactionD.relief
15.
A.magicalB.stressfulC.peacefulD.decisive
7日内更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河南省驻马店部分学校高三下学期模拟考试(二)英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了芬兰警察局在警犬Kuha的帮助下成功找到了一名失踪儿童。

6 . It was a heartwarming turn of events on the special night. The Inner Finland Police Department successfully _______ a missing child with the help of their police dog, Kuha. According to Finland’s Police Dog Association, the _______ went missing at around 7:00 pm on December 23. The snow covered the tracks, so the family had to seek _______ from the authorities. A rescue team was quickly _______ , including a dog, which played a(n) _______ role in the rescue.

The search initially focused on the city center, but the _______ came near the child’s home. Kuha carefully _______ a snow pile (堆) where children had built snow caves. Despite the challenging conditions, Kuha’s keen (敏锐的) sense of smell and its devotion _______ .

At around 12:30 am that night, Kuha discovered a shoe _______ under three feet of snow. The child, who had been trapped in a collapsed snow cave, was ________ firstly but gradually recovered after receiving medical attention. The community breathed a collective sigh of ________ as the child was able to speak in the ambulance.

The success of this rescue mission was ________ to the extensive training of police dog Kuha. The dog handler’s knowledge that human ________ rises in the snow led to a second search of the pile, ________ leading to the child’s discovery. The Finnish Police Dog Association also ________ Kuha’s role in the successful rescue.

1.
A.entertainedB.locatedC.educatedD.trained
2.
A.teamB.familyC.childD.dog
3.
A.announcementsB.equipmentC.explanationsD.assistance
4.
A.establishedB.reportedC.transformedD.awarded
5.
A.unknownB.crucialC.alternativeD.strange
6.
A.passionB.accidentC.breakthroughD.challenge
7.
A.constructedB.restoredC.guardedD.inspected
8.
A.left behindB.ran outC.went backD.paid off
9.
A.burnedB.buriedC.driedD.ruined
10.
A.unresponsiveB.unbelievableC.unapproachableD.unchangeable
11.
A.reliefB.envyC.regretD.sympathy
12.
A.adjustedB.creditedC.devotedD.limited
13.
A.temperatureB.spiritC.smellD.energy
14.
A.completelyB.initiallyC.similarlyD.ultimately
15.
A.designedB.discussedC.celebratedD.played
7日内更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河南省新县高级中学高三考前仿真冲刺卷英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍马拉松比赛年龄最大保持者Jessica。

7 . Jessica has an amazingly burning passion for sports. She isn’t your ________ grandmother. She was 88 years old when crossing the finish line at the 2023 Detroit Marathon, ________ the record for the oldest person to complete a marathon.

Jessica from Hawaii, USA, stays in shape all year round by running six days a week, no matter the ________. Come rain or shine, she covered 36 miles every week, ________ when she’s on holiday. Actually the retired doctor didn’t take up running ________ she was 46 years old.

“The Detroit Marathon is my favourite because they don’t close the ________ at a certain time which allows even the ________ runners to finish the race,” she said. “Fantastic registration and management make it a joy to participate in.”

Jessica says she is happiest when she’s on the ________. She enjoys running for miles and ________ and saying hello to the people she ________. To stay in shape, Jessica, who runs year around, keeps a ________ training routine. “I train year-round but increase the mileage starting 18 weeks before a marathon,” she said.

Her career as a physician allowed her to understand how her body and mind ________ to diet and exercise. “I see the direct connection between moving and ________,”she said. It is important to reduce stress rather than ________ it without a plan on how to do so in the long run.”

Jessica intends to keep running marathons and would like to ________ the record titles for the oldest person to finish a half marathon (female) in two hours within the next year.

1.
A.strictB.typicalC.formalD.classical
2.
A.bringing upB.setting upC.making upD.looking up
3.
A.weatherB.hurtC.altitudeD.impression
4.
A.stillB.everC.almostD.even
5.
A.asB.whenC.untilD.after
6.
A.entranceB.registrationC.missionD.gate
7.
A.cleverestB.oldestC.slowestD.bravest
8.
A.roadB.tableC.boardD.bicycle
9.
A.singingB.dancingC.wavingD.skipping
10.
A.sponsorsB.overlooksC.congratulatesD.passes
11.
A.heavyB.casualC.steadyD.rigid
12.
A.addedB.contributedC.turnedD.responded
13.
A.virtueB.healthC.efficiencyD.achievement
14.
A.ignoringB.improvingC.definingD.updating
15.
A.representB.comprehendC.attemptD.assemble
7日内更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河南省三门峡市高三下学期三模英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者与Madison一见如故,为此忽略了朋友Mareya的感受,后来作者意识到有时候你的朋友并不知道你此时此刻的感受,两人需要谈心促进理解。

8 . From the moment I met Madison, we both had a feeling that we’d met before. “Maybe I’ve _________ you at my favorite Chinese restaurant, Hunan Garden,” I said. “Never heard of it. But my favorite restaurant is _________, too.” she said. The more we _________, the more we realized how much we had in common.

A few days later, my best friend Mareya _________ me, who’d been out of town for a while. “You wouldn’t _________ how amazing Florida is! I brought you a _________. It’s a little creature’s _________. Can we meet in my place tomorrow?” she said. Any _________ friend would have _________ that she was glad to meet immediately! __________, I said, “Sorry, but I’m __________ with my new friend Madison.”

“Then give me a call on Saturday!” Mareya said. I responded, “Um, all right.” But it wasn’t until Monday that I remembered Mareya. I went to her __________, and she gave me the most beautiful seashell. Holding the __________ gift, I gave her a huge hug, but she burst into tears. “I thought you were __________ me with Madison!” she said.

I apologized sincerely. She finally gave me a smile. Through this, I realize that sometimes your friend doesn’t know how you’re feeling right now, and a __________ talk may help her understand.

1.
A.hiredB.seenC.helpedD.greeted
2.
A.GermanB.JapaneseC.ChineseD.French
3.
A.arguedB.reflectedC.rememberedD.talked
4.
A.calledB.visitedC.spottedD.interviewed
5.
A.expressB.believeC.experienceD.forget
6.
A.targetB.modelC.presentD.pet
7.
A.houseB.mirrorC.pictureD.tooth
8.
A.confidentB.delightedC.hesitantD.considerate
9.
A.insistedB.complainedC.refusedD.responded
10.
A.UnfortunatelyB.UnwillinglyC.ImmediatelyD.Slowly
11.
A.hanging outB.shaking handsC.getting alongD.making peace
12.
A.hotelB.carC.kitchenD.place
13.
A.newB.brokenC.delicateD.rare
14.
A.exchangingB.comparingC.replacingD.associating
15.
A.heart-to-heartB.side-by-sideC.neck-by-neckD.shoulder-to-shoulder
7日内更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河南省三门峡部分名校高三下学期模拟考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了学习如何明智地花钱是我们年轻时都应该学习的宝贵一课。在中国,越来越多的年轻人正在接受这一原则,并发现节俭既有益又令人愉快。

9 . Money doesn’t grow on trees, as the saying goes, and learning how to spend money wisely is a valuable lesson we should all learn when we are young. In China, a growing number of young individuals are embracing this _________ and finding that being frugal (节俭的) can be both rewarding and _________ .

Young individuals in China are actively engaging with _________ responsibility by sharing their budget-friendly strategies and smart shopping advice across various digital platforms. Known as “koukouzu” or the “Frugal Tribe,” they _________ against impulsive (冲动的) spending on luxury brands or frequent _________ of trendy bubble tea. They would rather save up for good quality clothes that will last a long time, instead of some cheaply made fast-fashion _________ . To resist the temptation of impulse buying, some have chosen to _________ applications like Taobao and Mei-tuan from their devices. These frugal _________ have also banded together to form online communities, with one Douban group boasting a membership of 600,000, where members _________ ideas and support each other in their journey towards financial freedom.

Saving cash through the purchase of used goods is a strategy adopted by many who __________ that second hand does not always mean second rate. __________, I once bought a pair of __________ worn Crockett Jones shoes, a British brand with a regular price tag of $1,200, for a mere $100. What a __________ ! Moreover, choosing secondhand items supports environmental conservation by giving new life to objects that would otherwise __________ in landfills, reducing waste and promoting reuse.

Frugality, __________ in Chinese culture since Confucius, is a virtue. Yet, the joy of bargain hunting adds a modern twist to this ancient wisdom.

1.
A.versionB.restrictionC.principleD.presentation
2.
A.availableB.enjoyableC.demandingD.incredible
3.
A.invisibleB.valuableC.friendlyD.financial
4.
A.advocateB.intendC.indicateD.pretend
5.
A.visitsB.creationsC.purchasesD.celebrations
6.
A.itemsB.shoesC.pantsD.hats
7.
A.downloadB.removeC.advertiseD.update
8.
A.assistantsB.operatorsC.pessimistsD.enthusiasts
9.
A.exchangeB.performC.polishD.presume
10.
A.meanB.forbidC.resumeD.recognize
11.
A.Above allB.For instanceC.In turnD.On average
12.
A.barelyB.badlyC.deadlyD.totally
13.
A.dayB.bargainC.pityD.shame
14.
A.make upB.turn upC.bring upD.end up
15.
A.rootedB.originatedC.livedD.spotted
2024-06-15更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河南省开封市高三下学期三模英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者一家终于养了一只猫,名叫Larry。起初,因为家里的两只大狗,Larry经常颤抖。但很快,它教会了作者一家一个重要的教训:如果想要什么,就要去争取,大小并不重要。

10 . I’ve wanted a cat for as long as I can remember. _________, my whole family, except for Dad, has wanted a cat for a long time. About a year ago, Dad finally _________. He went to the animal shelter to bring home three-month-old Larry. My two younger sisters and I jumped for joy. At first, Larry _________ constantly because of our two large pet dogs. It wasn’t long, though, before he taught us an important _________.

The day was very _________ outside. Our family of five, along with our two dogs, _________ the warm fireplace. The dogs, weighing about ninety pounds each, were sleeping in _________ together in their new dog bed after a long day of activity.

Larry had been keeping a(n) _________ eye from his cat post. All at once, he bounced off the floor, raced over to where the dogs were sleeping and _________ them sharply. Larry wanted the new dog bed for himself. The second Larry __________ them, the dogs jumped up. Both raced off their bed and out of Larry’s __________, their tails between their legs.

Seeing the funny scene, we couldn’t help but __________. What had just happened? Had our cat just kicked two ninety-pound dogs off their bed? Perfectly placed next to the warm fireplace, Larry fell asleep and had a wonderful nap(小睡). No one __________ him, not even the dogs.

We learnt something important from Larry that day, which we won’t soon forget: __________ doesn’t matter. If you want something, go to __________ it.

1.
A.OriginallyB.ActuallyC.FortunatelyD.Frequently
2.
A.held onB.turned backC.gave inD.missed out
3.
A.rolledB.faintedC.appearedD.shook
4.
A.lessonB.trickC.tradeD.skill
5.
A.dampB.mildC.dryD.cold
6.
A.decoratedB.surroundedC.fixedD.measured
7.
A.conditionB.actionC.peaceD.confidence
8.
A.watchfulB.innocentC.wateryD.curious
9.
A.guardedB.beatC.accusedD.tapped
10.
A.attractedB.monitoredC.attackedD.commanded
11.
A.mindB.spotC.stepD.way
12.
A.laughB.fearC.screamD.whisper
13.
A.understoodB.botheredC.kickedD.tested
14.
A.SpeedB.TypeC.SizeD.Shape
15.
A.assessB.copyC.appreciateD.pursue
2024-06-14更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河南省濮阳市高三下学期二模英语试卷
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