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阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是关于孩子如何使用零花钱的问题,作者给出了自己的看法。

1 . Every boy and every girl expects their parents to give them more pocket money. Why do their parents just give them a certain amount?     1    

The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family.     2     Some children get weekly pocket money. Others get monthly pocket money.

First of all, children are expected to make a choice between spending and saving. Then parents should make the children understand what is expected to pay for with the money. At first, some young children may spend all of the money soon after they receive it. Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until it is the right time.     3    

In order to encourage their children to do some housework, some parents give pocket money if the children help around the home. Some experts think it not wise to pay the children for doing that.     4    

Pocket money can give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with the money. They can spend it by giving it to a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want.     5     Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice. Saving can also open the door to future saving and investing for children.

A.They can save it for future use.
B.Timing is another consideration.
C.As helping at home is a normal part of family life.
D.Some children are not good at managing their pocket money.
E.Learning how to get money is very important for every child.
F.One main purpose is to let kids learn how to manage their own money.
G.By doing so, these children will learn that spending must be done with a budget (预算).
2024-06-03更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省庄河市高级中学2022-2023学年高二上学期12月月考(A)英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明人类为什么热衷于探索火星,介绍了人类历史中对太空的探索行动,分析了人类想登陆火星背后的原因以及人们对此的看法。

2 . It sounds like something from the field of science fiction — a space exploration into vast outer space, heading towards the Red Planet While we’re not quite ready to put a person on it, the question we ask today is:     1    

The space race saw the USSR (the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) and USA compete to achieve firsts in spaceflight. The USSR released Sputnik 1, an artificial satellite, before anyone else,     2     Now it appears that Mars is the body of desire. While to be the first nation to land on it is an obvious draw, there are other reasons why we want to get there.

    3     You only have to look at the fossils of the dinosaurs to see the benefit of finding another habitable planet. While Mars doesn’t have the right conditions to call it home just yet, there's always the concept of terraforming-changing the environment of a planet to suit our needs.

However, not everyone agrees. Leading astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson has said the concept of changing habitability of a planet is not always practical.     4    

It seems that the main reason at the moment is the search for alien (外星的) life.    5     Now seemingly dead, the potential fossils could answer questions about our own evolution and that of our planet. One theory is that bacterial life on our planet didn't start here, but was brought here via asteroid from Mars.

A.and the US landed on the moon first.
B.Instead, it makes no sense when we can simply terraform Earth because of the damage we have done to it.
C.One of these could be the survival of our species.
D.Why are so many countries interested in going to Mars?
E.It has been believed that, at one time, a certain form of life did exist in this red planet.
F.Surely inspiring a new generation to visit the stars is reasonable enough.
G.May landing on Mars inspire more people to become interested in exploring space?
2024-05-02更新 | 128次组卷 | 2卷引用:江西省南昌市第十九中学2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了实现梦想的方法。

3 . I don’t know what your dream is. I don’t care how disappointing it might be as you’re working toward that dream.     1    . Some of you already know that it’s hard. It’s hard to change your life. In the process of achieving your dreams, you are going to suffer a lot of disappointment, failure and pain.

There will be moments when you are going to doubt yourself.     2    . For those of you who have experienced some hardships, don’t give up your dreams. The tough times are going to come, but they will not stay, they will come to pass.

    3    . You dream and then follow it up with a list of all the reasons why the dream is unachievable. You fill your life with excuses and “I can’t”. Things like these are the true limits you experience in life and they are what you create or what you allow others to lay upon you.

Dreaming is the easy part.     4    . Recognize that a dream is a journey. On the simplest level, it takes commitment, time and courage. But rarely is something great easily realized. Dreaming is recognizing the potential for greatness and seeking it in all areas of your life. Believe in your dreams and your ability to accomplish them. I’m here to challenge you to reach for your dreams.     5    . If you can dream it you can do it!

A.Your dreams never walk away
B.Do not be afraid to dream
C.Acting on the dream is harder
D.You must spend more time achieving it
E.You’ll say, “Why? Why is this happening to me?”
F.Many of you fail to seek your purpose in life
G.But that dream you’re holding in your mind is possible
2024-04-29更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省沧源佤族自治县民族中学2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为议论文。文章谈到如何处理人们出现情绪失控的状况。当生气时,把生气这种状态埋藏在心底是不好的,要学会宣泄但不要伤害别人,要用理智处理不良的情绪。

4 . Have you ever lost your temper (脾气)? Did you shout or want to hit someone?

    1     You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when you don’t understand your homework or when your team loses an important game. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. That made your mad!

There are different ways people feel anger.     2     Are you breathing (呼吸) faster? Is your face bright red? Do you want to break something or hit someone? Anger can make you shout at those around you, even people you like or love.

Some people keep their anger buried deep inside. If you do this, you might get a headache or your stomach might start to hurt. You may start to cry.     3     You should find a way to let it out without hurting yourself or others.

Don’t lose control if you get angry.     4     Instead, admit to yourself that you are angry and try to know why, which helps to find the solution. What can you do to keep the situation from happening again? If your little sister gets a toy and you don’t, it’s not OK to break that toy. Maybe you can ask her to share it with you. It helps to talk about your anger with an adult, such as a parent, teacher, or relative.     5     That way you will feel good.

A.It’s not good to hide your anger.
B.Anger can even be a good thing.
C.Taking it out on others never solves anything.
D.Many things may make children angry.
E.Usually your body will tell you when you are angry.
F.Once you talk about anger, those bad feelings usually start to go away.
G.When someone you know is angry, he or she may stop talking to you or become quiet.
2024-04-21更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省南昌市第十九中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。主要讨论了青少年如何看待自己的外貌,鼓励青少年要对自己的外貌有信心,因为美的形式各有不同。

5 . Are you happy with your appearance?     1    

“Almost all the girls with single-fold eyelids (单眼皮) in our class have had double eyelid operations,” Zeng, a Senior 2 student from Chengdu, told Xinhua. Zeng had the same surgery done this summer.     2    

From popular photo-editing apps to plastic surgery (整形手术), it seems that large eyes, pale skin and a skinny body are the only standard for beauty these days. But can following this standard really make us feel good about ourselves?

    3     . According to Huxiu News, over six in ten girls choose not to take part in certain daily activities, such as attending school, because they feel bad about their looks. As much as 31 percent of teenagers avoid speaking up in class because they worry that others will notice their looks.

“Many teenagers are upset about their appearance because they believe in unrealistic standards of beauty,” experts say.       4     Seeing all these things can make anyone believe that they’re too dark, too fat, too short, or too tall.

However, trying to live up to strict standards can make us feel anxious. What troubles us is not just our “imperfect” looks, but the fact that we criticize ourselves too much.

    5     Plus-size models are being featured in some fashion shows. All of us should be just as confident as they are.

A.Beauty comes in all shapes and sizes.
B.Body image anxiety is common among teenagers.
C.Guys care just as much as girls do about their body image.
D.Some teenagers might feel negative about their appearance.
E.It’s common for teenagers to feel confident about their appearance.
F.She and many of her classmates believe bigger eyes look more beautiful.
G.Perfect faces and bodies are everywhere in advertising, TV shows and social media.
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了我们可以采取一些措施来帮助世界摆脱饥饿。

6 . Around the world, almost 50 million children are suffering from acute malnutrition(营养不良), which is the deadliest form of hunger. Sadly, 45% of children die before the age of 5 do so from malnutrition that is treatable and preventable.     1    

Support organizations that distribute food. Food banks(救济食品发放中心)and charities need funding to stay open. They often rely on help from volunteers.     2     So donating funds to them directly may feed more people than buying food and donating it yourself. Talk to your local food bank or organizations who are helping those in need to find out the best way you can help.

    3     Food banks and charities collect food donations and distribute them to those in need. Typically, you can donate canned foods, boxed foods, and fresh foods. Ask your local organization for what they need most.

Take food directly to those in need.     4     Buy healthy food that doesn’t require anything to be prepared and take it to homeless people that you see in your daily activities. For example, buy a bunch of bananas and hand them out to the homeless people downtown.

Research to find out what type of help is needed. Solving a big problem like world hunger can feel overwhelming, but there are a lot of resources to help you get started. Learn more about agencies and nonprofits who are already helping people in need.     5    

A.Get your employer involved.
B.Donate food items to local organizations.
C.This will help you understand the best way for you to help.
D.Some measures can be taken to help world get rid of hunger.
E.Additionally, they can typically buy more food at a lower cost than you can.
F.You don’t need to wait for a food shelter to distribute food items to people in need.
G.This means these people will have more money to buy things like food for their families.
2024-04-08更新 | 83次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省沧源佤族自治县民族中学2022-2023学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |

7 . Developing a reading habit is an excellent way to improve your knowledge, expand your vocabulary and reduce stress.     1     Here are some tips on how to start a reading habit and stick to it.

One of the best ways to start a reading habit is to begin with short reading sessions. You can start by setting aside 10-15 minutes a day to read. Gradually increase the duration (持续时间) of your reading sessions.     2     Eventually, you might find it hard to put the book down and 15 minutes won't seem like enough time.

Setting a reading goal is an excellent way to motivate you to read more and make reading a habit. You can set a goal of reading a certain number of books per month or per year. Additionally, you can set a goal of reading for a specific amount of time each day.     3    

To make reading a habit, it is essential to choose books that interest you. If you don't enjoy the book you are reading, it will be difficult to stay motivated.     4    This will make reading more enjoyable and help you get into the habit.

    5    This means setting aside a specific period of the day to read. You can choose to read in the morning, during your lunch break or before going to bed. Find a time that works for you and make it a regular part of your daily routine.

A.Focus on the quality of your reading experience.
B.Find a quiet and comfortable space without disturbance.
C.To develop a reading habit, you need to make time for it.
D.Make sure you are passionate about the topics of the books.
E.However, it can be challenging if you seldom read regularly.
F.Whatever goal you choose, make sure it is realistic and achievable.
G.Starting small will make it easier to include reading in your daily routine.
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文,作者通过阐述成功者所具有的特质分析了阻碍我们发挥潜能的一些因素,并给出了一些建议。

8 . Very few people can say that they have achieved all that they are capable of. But what is it that is preventing you from fulfilling your potential (潜能)?

    1     They know that they have something special to contribute and they are determined to make their mark. This does not mean that they are too proud. On the contrary, they are self critical and push themselves hard because they know that they can achieve more.

It is easy and natural to settle into a rut (墨守成规). Why try something new when you are already doing that you are good at?     2     They take risks. They move out of their comfort zones. They take on difficult challenges. They push themselves to acquire new skills and to face new examinations of their abilities.     3     Where are you right now — inside your comfort zone or taking risks?

    4     Thinking and planning are great but it is action that leads to success. It is only by doing things and doing the right things that you change the world.

Let’s face it — your friends and family are really nice people but they are not challenging you to achieve more. Spend more time with high flyers and positive thinkers who understand ambition and achievement. Share some of your thoughts, dreams and challenges with them.     5    

A.High achievers go further.
B.This means that they run the risk of failure.
C.All successful people have strong self-belief.
D.They can take comfort in modest achievements.
E.You waste a lot of time every day on low value activities.
F.They will encourage you and give you the direct advice you need.
G.It is really very hard to make progress if you have no ambition for your life.
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍树木的保健和空气净化的作用,呼吁人们种树。

9 . A lot of health care are connected with being around trees.     1     According to one 2015 study, a walk in the woods can make you feel seven years younger.

They also do a great deal of good for the environment by reducing air pollution and taking in carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.     2     A new study by researchers at University College London found that the trees in the London Borough (自治市) of Camden store as much carbon per hectare (公顷) as rainforests.

A tree’s ability to take in carbon dioxide is especially useful when the tree.is in cities or towns, where there are too many industrial activities. For the study, the researchers used laser scanning methods to take their own carbon readings of trees from the ground as well as the air.     3     They were able to know there are about 85,000 trees in Camden, where the university is based.

They determined that Camden had a median carton density (浓度) of around 55 tons of carbon per hectare (t/ha). Greener areas of the borough, like Highgate Cemetery, had a carbon density of 380 t/ha — levels that are typically seen in rainforests.     4    

So what exactly does this mean? Trees could help cool the atmosphere by removing carbon dioxide from the air. However, some climate scientists argue that it’s more complicated (复杂的) than that.     5     Still, with all of the other benefits trees offer, planting a seed or two couldn’t hurt.

A.We need to protect the ones we already have.
B.Global warming is happening at a faster rate than ever.
C.These benefits aren’t just felt in the countryside, either.
D.For comparison, major cities in the US have a carbon density of 7.7.
E.They have been known to reduce people’s stress and improve overall mental health.
F.Then they compared their findings with the data from the UK Environment Agency.
G.They think the impact of tree-planting activities today may not be seen for many years.
2024-03-27更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市玄武高级中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,很多人会有社交焦虑,文章介绍了有助于克服社交焦虑的一些想法。

10 . As humans, we’re meant to be social creatures. Being socially connected is key to our mental and emotional health.     1     When it comes to shyness and social awkwardness, the things we tell ourselves make a huge difference.

People aren’t thinking about you — at least not to the degree that you think.     2     Just like you’re spending their time judging you, so stop wasting time worrying about what others think of you.

    3     When you’re socially anxious, it can seem as though everyone else is outgoing and confident.     4     Some people are better at hiding it than others, but there are many people out there struggling with the same self-doubts as you are. The next person you speak to is just as likely to be worried about what you think of him or her!

People are much more tolerant than you think. In your mind, the very idea of doing or saying something embarrassing in public is frightening. You’re sure that everyone will judge you. But in reality, it’s very unlikely that people are going to make a big deal over a social faux pas (失礼).     5    

A.But that’s not the case.
B.We should learn to self-evaluate (自我评估) our social awkwardness.
C.Everyone makes mistakes; it’s part of being human.
D.Yet many of us are shy and socially introverted (内向的).
E.Most people are caught up in their own lives and concerns.
F.Many other people feel just as awkward and nervous as you do.
G.Everyone has done it at some point so most will just ignore it and move on.
2024-03-26更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市中华中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
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