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阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,作者以饮食为出发点,强调饮食在维持身体健康方面的重要作用。文章主要以鲑鱼,扁豆和蓝莓为例,列举了三种食物中所富含的营养物质,并介绍了它们的具体功效。

1 . Many Americans suffer from chronic (慢性的) conditions connected to their diets.    1    .

If you are looking for a health super-hero, head to the grocery store.    2    . That is not an exaggeration (夸张). A study found that people of any age who started including healthy foods in their diets improved their chances of living longer. Replacing one serving of red meat a day with one serving of nuts, for instance, was related to an 8-17 percent reduced risk of early death.    3    .

Lentils (扁豆) contain the highest amount of protein of any plant. They also provide excellent amounts of iron, folate (叶酸), and magnesium.    4    . A quarter cup of dry lentils contains about 13 grams of fiber. A quarter cup of kidney beans has about half that. They are consumed in the Blue Zones, areas of the world famous for having the longest-living and healthiest people.

Salmon (鲑鱼) is rich in protein, omega-3s, B vitamins, vitamins D and A.     5    . Specifically, they help protect against age-related brain and eye diseases, reduce the risk of heart disease and depression and maintain healthy skin.

Blueberries have plenty of nutrition carried in such tiny berries!They have plenty of fiber to keep you full and make your colon moving. They have folate which helps make DNA. They also have Vitamins C to help create collagen in your skin and other nutrients which protect our cells from damage.

A.But how do you choose the best options for you?
B.These nutrients are important for good health.
C.However, some nutritious foods can make you healthier with every bite.
D.As a great source of fiber,t hey can also help control blood sugar levels.
E.Studies show that these nutrients in seafood improve babies’s brain development, including an IQ boost.
F.What’s more, belonging to the legume (豆类) family, they have more fiber than beans.
G.Some foods can fight diabetes, heart disease, or cancer-in other words, they can save your life.
昨日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省聊城市2022-2023学年高二下学期期中教学质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了实地考察学习对学生的好处和影响。

2 . One good part about school is field trips. Students can get out of the classroom and into the real world, even if just for a few hours.    1    Whether it is learning how to feed chickens on the farm or understanding how gravity works at the science museum, these hands-on learning experiences bring them benefits.

Students do better in school. Students who go on field trips generally have better grades.    2    In fact, in a study conducted by some researchers, 89% of adults said educational trips had a positive, lasting impact on their education and career. It's because the trips made them more curious and interested in and out of school.

    3    When exploring a new place, students have the opportunity to listen to and talk to new people. They can learn how to effectively communicate with strangers, get along with them and work with them. For example, they may acquire the skill of using body language to interact with strangers.

Students learn to be more independent. A field trip includes many things. Although adults are in charge, it’s also up to students to figure out what exhibits they want to learn about, how they can finish certain tasks, etc. During field trips, students can have many such situations to learn to be independent. In the process, they sometimes may feel unpleasant and stressed.    4    

Students develop a stronger connection to a neighborhood. By getting out of the classroom and, into the streets, students can become more familiar with a neighborhood.    5    Moreover, they have the chance to communicate with local people, which also improves their connection to the neighborhood.

A.Students master more social skills.
B.So students can develop lifelong friendships.
C.And they have higher graduation rates from school.
D.These trips, wherever they are, can influence students.
E.But they’ll see their ability to deal with problems alone improve.
F.They will learn more about its culture, environment, population, etc.
G.Teachers’ detailed guidance will help students behave well in school.
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了拥有兄弟姐妹的好处,并且说明拥有好朋友也可以带来许多同样的好处。

3 . Have you ever been annoyed at younger siblings (兄弟姐妹) for stealing your toys?     1    It is true they sometimes bring troubles and problems. But latest studies have found that brothers and sisters can actually boost your physical and mental health, even as an adult.

    2       According to a study from Brigham Young University in the US, having a meaningful and close relationship with siblings can lead to greater life satisfaction and mental well-being. Brothers and sisters can help prevent their teenage siblings from feeling guilty, unloved and lonely. Having brothers and sisters makes you more kind-hearted,     3     Could it be that having a same-generation relative looking out for you motivates you to think about others? If a sibling is warm and kind, the other sibling is likely to display the same qualities.

Siblings help you have a healthier lifestyle. A survey of more than 15,000 people found that 43 percent of people credited their family members for having the biggest positive impact on their physical condition.     4     Spending a lot of time together, they increase the possibility of taking regular exercise and sticking to your diet.

They can help you live longer, In a study from the American Sociological Association, older adults, who described themselves as being “extremely close” to the family members, had a six percent chance of dying over the next five years, compared to a 14 percent risk for the people who didn’t.

Having good friends can bring many of the same benefits. We don’t all have brothers and sisters, or you might not have much contact with them. Don’t panic.     5     It can also boost your health, well-being and long life.

A.Brothers and sisters protect you from depression.
B.Have you ever cooperated with your brothers or sisters?
C.Or did you fight like cat and dog when you were younger?
D.Siblings can make you twice as likely to do good deeds.
E.Develop stable and close relationships with people around you.
F.Siblings are easily available fitness and healthy-eating partners.
G.They made you better at dealing with the tricky situations in daily life.
2024-05-28更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市真光中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了最好吸取的一些人生的教训。

4 . Sometimes in life, we keep making the same mistakes over and over again, without learning a lesson, till reality strikes us. Other times, some decisions are very hard, so we often end up feeling we could have gone the other way.    1     Life is limited, and it is better to learn some life lessons.

Be full of confidence.

Successful people don't just gain confidence after achieving success. Instead, they have made achievements as they always believe in themselves.    2    

    3    

If you agree to do things even if you don't want to, you will welcome more stress in your life. This is why you must be able to and have the courage to turn someone down in a polite way whenever you are not totally ready to do something you are asked to.

Be responsible for your life.

    4     Other people may advise you or influence you but they cannot force you to determine what you should do.

Stay away from people who always drag you down.

We tend to be with people who inspire us or who make us feel better, but sometimes we end up spending time with those who don't appreciate us .    5     Or you will end up feeling worthless for yourself.

A.Be brave and willing to say “No”.
B.Then what we are left with is regret.
C.Accomplish the more urgent tasks-first.
D.It is time to cut those people out of your life.
E.Avoid things that prevent your concentration.
F.It's your responsibility to take charge of your life, so don't always rely on others to determine what your life will be like.
G.To overcome all the obstacles in your way, you need to trust yourself to get out of your comfort zone and that requires confidence.
2024-05-28更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省泗阳县2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了间歇性饮食这一现象。

5 . Being healthy is important. Often, we’re crazy about articles in health magazines talking about the latest popular diets, or advertisements that offer cures (疗法) for fatness that are often too good to be true. One of the latest crazy phenomena (现象) is intermittent fasting (间歇性禁食).     1    

There are different ways of intermittent fasting.     2     Another common way is choosing a diet that sees people only eating during a limited part of the day, for example, over eight hours.

    3     A study suggests intermittent fasting may help control blood sugar and reduce the possibility of suffering related disease. Other studies have shown intermittent fasting may help slow the ageing process, support brain function, lose weight, etc.

Some people try intermittent fasting for weight management, and others use the method to deal with some conditions such as high cholesterol or arthritis.     4     Fasting might not suit those who are underweight or with a long-term medical condition. Fasting may cause some people to experience symptoms (症状) such as headaches or make them easily suffer from overeating after a reduced calorie intake (热量摄入) day.

As with many diets, it’s always wise to speak to your doctor or weight-loss professional before changing your eating habits. And, at the end of the day, it could just come down to what lifestyle choice suits you.     5     If not, your health may suffer.

A.But what is intermittent fasting?
B.However, this diet isn’t for everyone.
C.Intermittent fasting has two main origins.
D.Let’s look at some of the possible benefits.
E.The idea of this is to reduce calories over a period.
F.In a word, you should avoid turning to intermittent fasting blindly.
G.You can eat normally on five days of a week and reduce calorie intake on the other two.
2024-05-18更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省马鞍山市第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学检测英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章给出了一些增强记忆力的方法。

6 . You’re chatting with a friend and want to recommend a good book.     1     It feels like it’s on the tip of your tongue, but the harder you try to remember, the more you can’t. We’ve all been there, and everyone knows how hard it is to remember all of that information in your head. Luckily, there are some things you can do to improve your memory.

·Repeat important information out loud.     2     When you repeat something out loud, you aren’t technically memorizing it. You’re actually creating a pattern and sound that will make the information easier to remember in the future.

·    3     Turn the TV off while you study and get off the phone while you’re driving. When you do different activities at the same time, your attention is divided, which will make it hard to process the information necessary to remember what you’re doing.

·Take notes and write things down. Taking notes will help you memorize the information, even if you never look at your notes again!     4     So you’re better off sticking to pen and paper if you really want to remember your friend’s birthday or an important meeting.

·Take a short walk. There’s a lot of scientific evidence that taking a walk will jog your memory. If you are trying to remember something, spend a few minutes walking around your neighborhood to see if it helps.     5     At best, you’ll remember the name of that life-changing book from grade school!

A.Focus on one thing at a time.
B.All of a sudden, you can’t remember the title!
C.At worst, you’ll get some exercise and relax a little.
D.Change your way of memorizing important information.
E.Say that address phone number, or date over and over again.
F.Remember something once makes it easier for you to remember it in the future.
G.Research shows that it’s hard to achieve the same effect by typing something on your phone.
2024-05-17更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省马鞍山市第二中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中测试英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要提出了一些有助于真诚谈心的建议。

7 . A heart-to-heart talk refers to an honest conversation between two people. When sharing a heart-to-heart talk, people will generally share innermost (内心最深处的) thoughts and feelings. This talk usually takes place without other people being present.     1     Some people also refer to this type of conversation as a heartfelt talk, or speaking from the heart. Here are tips on having a heart-to-heart talk.

Share personal stories.     2     When you share a personal story with someone, you put yourself out there in a brave way. Hopefully, the person will follow suit and be receptive to your sharing. Make sure that your disclosure (披露) is proper for the level of relationship you have with the other person. And remember not to push yourself too hard.     3    

Listen to understand. Being an active listener is important during a heartto-heart talk. When you actively listen to what another person is saying, he is more likely to open up.     4     Instead, try to listen to really understand what the other is trying to communicate.

    5     When you’re trying to get someone to open up and go deeper in conversation with you, you are expected to avoid questions that close off the discussion. For example, you might immediately start trying to learn the person’s likes and dislikes by asking “What’s your favorite color/food/season?” The problem with such a question is that it doesn’t promote (促进) a more detailed answer because it can be answered with only one word (e.g. “Purple. Pizza. Summer.”).

A.Raise questions actively.
B.Avoid close-ended questions.
C.Many times, you may listen to prepare an answer.
D.So it’s considered that the talk will be kept secret.
E.You should share what you feel comfortable sharing.
F.Self-disclosure opens the door to a deep conversation.
G.People find comfort in expressing unhappiness with others.
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了周一忧郁现象普遍,被视为一周中最沮丧之日,受寒冷、工作重启等影响,但实则不必受限于此。通过关注心理健康,自我关爱,适时求助,可积极应对挑战,跨越低潮。

8 . Ask most people which day of the week they fear the most and the answer is likely to be Monday. The first day of the working week can make us experience a sense of tiredness or fatigue.     1              

    2     It’s the time of year when we’re supposedly feeling at our lowest and most “blue”. We’re thought to be more likely to feel down because the weather’s cold and we’re back at work. We’ve got to make up all the money we spent at Christmas and we’re feeling guilty for already breaking our New Year’s resolutions.

Some consider the term, pseudo-science, saying that there is no such thing as a 24-hour depression.     3     The decreasing motivation to work, the lack of interest in everything and the regret for what is not finished can be clearly felt on the first day of the week.     4     Someone who misses the deadline and cannot meet the standard at work affects the overall efficiency and teamwork within a project.

Fortunately, we don’t have to suffer that on Monday, not if we remember: we all have our good days and our bad days, and those aren’t for the calendar (日历) to decide.     5     Rather than automatically thinking we feel blue on Blue Monday, reflect on the well being of our mind, practice self-care and seek support when needed. In this way, we can weather the Monday blues and any other challenges that come our way.

A.The most depressing day of the year is the third Monday in January.
B.Actually it’s common to feel a bit depressed for several times in a year.
C.But most people know that the Monday blues can be very real.
D.That’s why the feeling is described as the Monday blues.
E.The term is not even scientifically true, with basically no evidence.
F.These can have a negative impact on our performance, productivity and the people around.
G.In fact, it’s actually a good opportunity to check in on our mental health.
2024-05-14更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市第六中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-七选五(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了如何在群聊时减少压力以改善心理健康。

9 . We’ve all been there: You check your phone and see over 100 unread texts thanks to a group chat. The more this happens, the more it can start to feel overwhelming. “When we see so much activity happening, it creates a sense of panic and often results in difficulty separating from the phone due to fear of missing out,” said therapist (治疗专家) Becky Stuempfig. But group texts don’t have to be a source of stress.     1    .

Review group chats at set times

“I recommend choosing certain times of the day when you plan to catch up on texts,” Stuempfig said. “    2    , one in the morning, afternoon and evening, where they read and respond to messages. By doing so, you avoid feeling like you spent the entire day trying to keep up. and it decreases anxiety caused by receiving constant alerts (提醒).”

Turn off notifications

“My advice is turning off all notification alerts. No sounds, no vibrating (震动) — nothing.” Stuempfig said. “    3     — all of the necessary positive activities for our mental health.” You can set exceptions for certain contacts and apps, so you don’t have to worry about missing important calls.

Keep group chats small, if possible

    4    . “I recommend minimizing the number of people on group chats so that the notifications are not quite as overwhelming.” Stuempfig said. “Large group chats are extremely hard to manage and create a feeling of constantly needing to check to see what is being discussed.”

Practice mindfulness

Even if you make some changes, you might still find yourself feeling overwhelmed at certain times. It can be helpful to try some mindfulness exercises.     5    . Stuempfig said, “Taking a walk without bringing a phone with you or silencing texts and only allowing calls from emergency contacts can be a great way to refresh ourselves.”

A.They can help you decrease biological stress and improve sleep quality
B.Many people find it helpful to choose three 20-minute windows per day
C.Below, Stuempfig shares his advice for making the experience less tiring
D.They can involve deep breathing, taking a walk, or otherwise shifting your focus
E.If you’re starting a new text chat, really think about how many people you’re inviting
F.Many experts do some corresponding research and give us some suggestions as follows
G.These alerts interrupt our work projects, homework, family time, relaxing time, and sleep
2024-05-13更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省马鞍山市第二中学2023-2024学年高三上学期12月阶段性测试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新的运动方式——绿色运动,不同于在使用健身房的健身设施,更强调与大自然的接触,表明其利弊。

10 . Green exercise is a term used to describe any type of physical exercise that takes place in a natural environment, rather than in a health club or gym.    1    Instead, it relies on the use of natural means of taking part in activities that improve strength and endurance with as little reliance on equipment as possible. 

    2    For example, some consider a truly natural exercise experience requires that the individual wear clothing only made from natural fibres. Others consider barefoot (赤脚的) running or walking would be greener and thus be more desirable than running or walking with shoes. 

A slightly different approach to green exercise puts more stress on fresh air, sunshine, and involvement with the natural world, rather than the equipment or clothing.     3    . Similarly, climbing a mountain using standard equipment and protective clothing would also be considered green exercise. 

Many consider green exercise helps to reconnect human beings with the natural world. The interaction with nature helps to lower people’s blood pressure, refresh their mind, and actually improve their self-esteem (自尊).     4    Not everyone believes that green exercise is more beneficial than working out in a health club or gym.

    5    Meanwhile, the use of fitness devices may result in more challenging workouts, which help strengthen the heart and lungs in ways that more simplistic exercise in a natural setting would be difficult to manage.
A.All forms of green exercise are good for you.
B.A green gym uses as little equipment as possible.
C.Spirits are also believed to be positively affected.
D.Opinions on what truly green exercise means differ.
E.So riding a bicycle in a forest can be called a type of green exercise.
F.Besides, it usually doesn’t use fitness equipment that is normally found in a gym.
G.Some point out that many health clubs are constructed to take advantage of natural light.
共计 平均难度:一般