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阅读理解-信息匹配(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了无人机可以做的一些与农业相关的工作。
1 . 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。

Robots on the farm

What can drones (无人机) do? Their many uses include taking pictures from the sky, observing wild animals and delivering packages. Now these small flying robots are leading a new farming revolution (革命).

When equipped with cameras and other data-gathering devices, drones provide us with an eye in the sky. Here are a few of the farming-related jobs drones can do.

    1    

Drones can scan crops using different kinds of light. Then they produce multispectral images (多谱图像) that can help us find sickly yellow plants within fields of green. Drones can also detect bacteria (检测细菌) that are harmful to crops in the air from a few kilometers away. Farmers can check the drones’ air samples and try to find ways to protect their crops before the bacteria get to them.

    2    

When flying over cattle, drones can track the livestock (牲畜) and find out where fences need fixing. People can also equip drones with thermal imagers (热像仪) and night-vision cameras. This can help farmers know if they have their cattle lost and what animals are a threat to their cattle.

    3    

Most fields aren’t perfectly flat. After watering, some places may dry out faster than others. Other spots might not get water at all. Drones can scan the field and make a 3-D map. Using the map, farmers can figure out which parts of a field are dry or need improvement.


A. Counting cattle
B. Warning farmers
C. Watching water
D. Looking for sick crops
2024-03-05更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省平江县第三中学等多校联考2023-2024学年高二普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟(专家卷四)英语试题
阅读理解-信息匹配(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了吃早餐在四个方面对成人和儿童的好处。
2 . 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。

Breakfast is often called the most important meal of the day, and there are good reasons for that.

Eating breakfast is good for both adults and children in many ways:

    1    

Your body is fasting (禁食) during the hours when you are asleep at night. So eating breakfast means you “break the fast” and gives your body and head the energy that they need to work with. Starting the day with more energy means you’ll feel better throughout the day.

    2    

A healthy eating habit is important to your health. By eating breakfast, you will feel more pleasant and be less likely to overeat later in the day. If you are trying to lose weight, don’t try to cut calories by skipping (略过) breakfast. Studies show that most people who are thinner eat breakfast every day.

Better at Work and School.

Studies show that adults who eat a healthy breakfast are more active during their workday than those who do not. Children who don’t have breakfast get sleepy at school, have a harder time paying attention, and eat more junk food later in the day. Kids who do eat breakfast get higher test grades and perform better in sports.

    3    

Breakfast is a great chance to eat nutritious (有营养的) foods like whole grains, fruits, and dairy products to make sure that you are getting all of the nutrition you need.


A. Good Nutrition
B. Energy for Your Day
C. A Healthy Eating Habit
D. Better at Work and School
2023-11-07更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省花垣县民族中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-信息匹配(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在踩踏事件增加生还的机会的一些方法。
3 . 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

How to Survive a Stampede (蜂拥)

At least 154 people were killed and more than 100 others injured in a stampede accident that occurred in Korea, during a Halloween gathering, local authorities said early Sunday morning. What should we do in case of similar crowding and trampling (踩踏) accidents? Here are a few tips to increase the chances of survival in an incident.

    1    

If you are in a crowd, a first and most important thing is to make yourself familiar with your surroundings and mentally notice alternate exits. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out.

Keep an eye on the crowd.

Be aware of the general atmosphere of the crowd, as panic situations can often be expected. When in danger, a few seconds can make all the difference, giving you the possibility of taking advantage of your escaping route.

    2    

If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure, do not stand still or sit down, because you could easily get trampled. Move in the same direction of the crowd, keeping your hands up by your chest like a boxer — it gives you movement and protects your chest.

    3    

If you fall, get up quickly. If you can’t keep moving by crawling in the same direction of the crowd, or if that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms and curl up. Do not lay on your stomach or back, as this dangerously exposes your lungs.


A. Look for exits.
B. Protect your head.
C. Avoid any choke points.
D. Keep pace with the crowd.
2023-10-09更新 | 26次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟卷(四)英语试题
阅读理解-信息匹配(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些省钱的小技巧。
4 . 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项A. B. C. D. E.F中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. Eat at home                            B. Go to bank often             C. Carry less money

D.Keep a record of money          E. Choose water first       F. Save your changes

Tips on How to Save Money

It's important for you teenagers to know how to save money. If you think it's a difficult task anddon't know how to do it, please do as the following.

    1    .

Make it a habit to write down all that you have spent. And when you find out the total amount that you have paid at the end of the month, you will realize the importance of saving money.

    2    .

If you have gone to a shop to buy something and get back some changes, then you can save them in your money jar. And you'll be surprised at the huge amount of money after days.

    3    .

Maybe you enjoy hosting parties. Invite your friends over to your house instead of a restaurant. You can have a barbecue or play games. It's a great way to have fun, but at a lower cost.

    4    .

Do you like drinking cola or coffee very much? Instead of buying cola, coffee or other drinks with a meal, drink water. Water is better for your health, and drinking it saves you money, too.

    5    .

Do you have the habit of not leaving a store without buying anything? The only way to stop that is carrying less money around with you, which will not even help you buy a drink.

Follow these tips above, make small changes in your life, and watch your money grow.

阅读理解-信息匹配(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何在课堂上介绍自己。
5 . 下面文章中有4处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D和E)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。

How to Introduce Yourself in Class

Introducing yourself to a class, whether you are the student or the teacher, can feel frightening. Here are some suggestions that can help.

    1    

This will make you appear more confident. This will also help you speak more clearly than if you were to stay seated. It may feel awkward to stand up, but your introduction will be over more quickly than you think.

    2    

Even if you are super nervous, smiling will make your voice sound calmer and will help you mask that nervousness. It also shows your classmates and your teacher that you are friendly and approachable.

    3    

You want everyone to be able to hear you, so when you introduce yourself, do so in a clear, loud voice. Don’t be shy or stare down at the ground.

Give your name first.

It’s helpful to give your first name, pause, and then give your first and last name, like “Hello, my name is June, June Thompson.” The repetition makes it more likely that others will remember your name.

    4    

If you are involved in sports or have pets or like to travel, the end of your introduction is a good place to give this information. You could say something like, “When I’m not studying, I like to train for and run in half-marathons.” This gives your classmates and teacher a memorable activity to tie to your name.


A. Speak with confidence.
B. Offer personal details, like hobbies or interests you have.
C. Think something positive.
D. Smile when you speak.
E. Stand up when it’s your turn to introduce yourself.
2023-10-03更新 | 63次组卷 | 2卷引用:五选四、四选三-学考模拟题分类汇编
阅读理解-信息匹配(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几种帮助快速放松的方法。

6 . Nowadays, many people find it difficult to slow down. Fast-paced lifestyles make it hard for many people to really relax. Some people try to find nice places for relaxation. But in fact, you don’t have to do that. The following may help you relax in a quick and easy way.

    1    

The ability of relaxation depends more on your thinking than your situation. The next time when you suffer from worry, think about the situation. What is the problem? What is the cause? Most importantly, what can you do about it? Make an “action plan” or a “to-do list” to help you feel less worried.

    2    

Even the busiest people arrange short periods of relaxation in their timetable. They do so because they know it’s necessary. The time you spend relaxing is an important period. A 10-minute break in the middle of a long workday can help you a lot. You can find an activity, such as exercise, a shower or watching a favorite TV show, to make yourself come to life.

    3    

Unluckily, not being able to relax causes some people to lose their most important rest—sleep. If that happens to you, write everything in your mind in your diary before going to bed. Write down both problems and possible solutions. This can help you release thoughts that might prevent you from getting necessary sleep.

Finally, accept your disadvantages. You can’t do everything perfectly, but you can get the rest and relaxation you need to do many things better


A. A habit of relaxing
B. Better thinking
C. Not thinking too much
D. Restful sleep
2023高三·湖南·学业考试
阅读理解-信息匹配(约200词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何向父母表达你的爱。
7 . 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

How to show your love to your parents

Sometimes it is difficult to understand your parents because they are from a different generation. Yes, we know how it feels, but remember, your parents always love you. Here are some ways to show your love to them.

    1    .

People always give their friends gifts but often forget to do that to their parents. To show your love, the next time you buy gifts for your friends, remember to buy something for you parents too.

    2    .

If a busy man like Bill Gates can find time to see his parents, so can you. Remember many things of your life will come and go, but your parents are always there.

Look at your childhood pictures with them

Why don’t you find your childhood photos when you are at home and look at them with your parents? They love remembering the “good old times”.

    3    .

“Hello, Mom, I just think of giving you a call and saying ‘hi’.” Is it difficult to say that on the phone? Your call will bring a smile to their faces.


A. Give them gifts often.
B. Find time to see them.
C. Call them from time to time.
D. Help them with the housework.
2023-06-07更新 | 57次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格性英语考试模拟仿真试卷
阅读理解-信息匹配(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述在学习英语中有助于了解习语含义的几个技巧。
8 . 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

When it comes to learning English, lots of people hate learning idioms. However, if you don’t learn idioms, you may not always understand everything you hear or read in English. So, let’s try these tips to make remembering the idioms a piece of cake.

    1    

You’d better develop a good habit of taking notes when you learn English. When you hear or read new words or expressions and you don’t understand them, write them down in your notebook. Then you can go to ask your teacher for help or look them up in your dictionary.

    2    

Sometimes the context can help you know the meaning of an idiom. For example, if two students are talking about one of their classmates, they say something like “She always has the right answer. She’s a real teacher’s pet.” You know they are talking about a clever girl. Then you can know that “teacher’s pet” means “their favorite student of the teacher”.

    3    

If you think you know how to use an idiom, then don’t hold your tongue! Practice it with your friends or in class. It’s the only way to really learn how to use it.


A. Practice                                        
B. Take notes
C. Read them aloud             
D. Use context
2023-06-07更新 | 29次组卷 | 2卷引用:2023年湖南省邵阳市隆回县高中学业水平考试模拟英语试题
23-24高一上·全国·阶段练习
阅读理解-信息匹配(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何存钱的方法。
9 . 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Saving money can be hard. There is always something fun to buy. If you really want to save money, it will be easier if you set a goal. Then make smart spending choices and look for ways to earn money.

    1    

Set a specific goal for something you want to buy. Saving will be easier if you have an amount in mind. For example, if you want to buy a bike, your goal might be the cost of the bike. You should add the price of a helmet. Your goal might be just to save as much money as you can. You might reward yourself with ice-cream every time you save $100.

    2    

Keep your money in a piggy bank in your closet. You can also use an envelope or a shoebox. Put it where it can’t be lost or stolen. It is also good to keep it out of sight. You might not want to spend it if you-forget it is here.

    3    

Draw a long box with $0 at one end and the amount of money you want to collect at the other end. Mark lines along the chart for each $5 or $10. When you add money to your savings, color part of the box. It will show how close you are reaching your goal!

    4    

Maybe you want to save money for a video game. You might also want to take a trip with your friends. Put money in different piggy banks for more than one thing.

    5    

When you get money, put it into savings quickly. You will be less likely to spend it. If you know that you are going to get money, plan how much is going into savings. You don’t have to put all of your money in savings. However, if you want to reach your goal quickly, keep out only a small amount.


A. Saving for more than one thing
B. Spending less money
C. Buying what you really want
D. Keeping record of your savings
E. Making a saving plan
F. Keeping your money safe
2023-02-15更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:高一上分班考英语(88)
阅读理解-信息匹配(约440词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了笑的有关内容,包括什么是笑,人们什么时候笑,以及为什么每个人的笑点不同。
10 . Choose one subheading in the box to fill in the blanks.
A. What is funny?                   B. What is laughter?                             C. Reasons for laughter.
D. Kids love laughing most.     E. When do people laugh?       F. Who laughs most?

Everyone loves laughing!

    1    Laughter is natural for people. We start to laugh at about four months of age. We start to laugh even before we start to speak!

Laughter is social. It connects us with other people. We laugh more when we are with other people. Studies find that we are 30 times more likely to laugh with others than when we are alone. When one person laughs, other people begin to laugh, too.

It is difficult to pretend. Laughter is honest. Try to laugh right now. It’s difficult, isn’t it? When people pretend to laugh, most people know it’s not real. Studies show that people don’t like the sound of fake (虚假的) laughter.

    2    Only 10 to 20 percent of laughter is about something funny. Most laughter is about being friendly with other people. Most laughter says “I don’t want to compete with you. I like to be with you.” This kind of laughter brings people together.

We often laugh when we feel nervous. At the beginning of the meeting, someone often tells a joke. It’s usually a small joke, but we laugh a lot. Our laughter helps us relax.

    3    Some things are funny because we don’t expect them. When a joke begins, we already have an idea about the end. We think we know the end, but then the joke ends in a different way. The end of the joke surprises us. It makes us laugh.

Silly things are sometimes funny. We laugh at jokes about people and their mistakes because we know something they don’t know. We think we are better than they are.

    4    Not everyone has the same sense of humor. Some people think a joke is funny, but other people don’t think so. People have different idea about what is funny. For young children, the world is new. Many things surprise them, so they laugh a lot. Teenagers often worry about what others think of them. They laugh to protect themselves. Teenagers laugh when they feel embarrassed. Adults laugh at things that give them stress. Our reasons for laughter change over time.

2023-01-13更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市杨浦高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般