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阅读理解-五选五(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些关于庆祝国际扫盲日的建议。

1 . International Literacy (读写能力) Day, also called World Literacy Day, was set in 1966 by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). The purpose was to help improve the world’s ability to read and give people better opportunities in life.    1    

·Collect Books to Donate

Kids in some poor communities might have difficulty getting chances to read the books they need to improve their skills and become better readers.    2    . Keep an eye out for books that can be donated.

·Tutor (辅导) a Student How to Read and Write

    3    . They can use extra help from a tutor to get skills as well as confidence. Go to the local library or school to find out ways that literacy programs can use extra help with tutoring

·    4    .

In addition to helping someone read locally, it’s also possible to get connected with a literacy organization through the World Literacy Foundation. This organization mainly focuses on helping children from low-income backgrounds.    5    

A.Connect with a Literacy Organization
B.Some children struggle to read and write
C.Collect books for them from used bookstores
D.And it also helps the children to become lifelong readers
E.Here are tips about how to celebrate International Literacy Day
2024-03-28更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年6月福建省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语真题
阅读理解-五选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要就怎样克服社恐而给一些建议。

2 . Social anxiety(社恐) is a men tal disorder that is often misunderstood. It involves being fearful of social situations, especially unfamiliar ones.     1    

    2    

A person with social anxiety has an increase in heart rate, sweating and dizziness(头晕). In all of these cases, it’s important to slow down your breathing to help you gain control back of your body.

Challenge your thoughts

When you have social anxiety, perhaps you’re worried you might trip over, laugh or cough at the wrong time.     3     They may cause discomfort, but try to challenge these worries and replace them with more helpful thoughts.

Set goals

The idea of goal setting is not only to decide where you want to end up, but to learn about where you are now.     4     Never compare yourself to others in terms of social success. Focus on yourself and how you are doing week by week, month by month.

Say yes

    5     But it’s time to start saying “yes”! If you're invited to do something social, don’t turn it down and accept the invitation. You may feel a little anxious at first. However, over time , the more you attend social activities, the less scared you will feel to go.

A.Focus on breathing
B.In this way, you can clearly see your progress.
C.The truth is that these things happen at any time.
D.Maybe you've gotten into the habit of saying “no” to everything.
E.Luckily, there are a few small steps to help you feel more comfortable.
2024-01-17更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆维吾尔自治区2023-2024学年普通高中学业水平考试英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了细菌的特点、传播方式以及如何远离细菌。

3 . Ahh...aaahhhhchooo! That sneeze (打喷嚏) is uncovered, and the germs (细菌) fly through the air. But have you ever wondered about the germs in your body? They are small organisms (有机体) that live inside us.    1    It’s impossible to keep them out of our bodies. They are so tiny that we don’t even know they are coming inside our bodies. Only when we begin to feel uncomfortable, we know they have made us sick.

    2    They come out in a sneeze, a cough, or a breath. They can also be spread by saliva (唾液), sweat (汗液), or blood.    3    For example, a person may touch his or her nose and then touch a tap in a public restroom. If someone else touches that tap right away, he or she may pick up these germs.

How can you protect yourself from germs? Washing your hands is the most important way. Soap and water are germs’ enemies.    4    This is why it’s so important to wash your hands often, and you’d better wash the hands for about twenty seconds every time.

    5    This means getting enough rest and not being too tired. It also means eating good foods and exercising. These are germ-fighting secrets!

A.They wash germs away.
B.Staying healthy also keeps germs away.
C.Germs are usually spread through the air
D.Sometimes, they come from touching something.
E.Germs are alive and they can cause us to get sick.
2024-01-03更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市新邵县第三中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何拉近家人的距离提出了几条建议。

4 . How to Bring Family Closer

Strong family bonds (纽带) can encourage better behaviors in children and teach them how to be a good friend.     1    

Set aside time for family.     2    By keeping this day on a regular schedule, everyone will know that they need to keep that day clear for family time. Then the entire family can get together for a fun activity.

Eat meals together. Choose a few nights during the week when you expect everyone to gather around the dinner table. Studies have shown that eating meals together has a positive effect on children’s physical and mental well-being.     3    Don’t allow phones. What’s the most important is that you come together and enjoy a meal free of distraction (分心).

    4    Make cleaning your home a responsibility for the whole family. Create a list of housework and have everyone sign up. Then set up a time during the week or on the weekend when everyone can do their housework together.

Encourage support. Feeling supported by your family is one of the most important things in building strong family bonds. Bonds like these will last your kids a lifetime. They will enjoy these strong bonds when they are your age and even after you are gone.     5    

A.Do housework as a family.
B.Try to set aside a regular day every week.
C.That’s why you create a sense of support.
D.Just eat a meal and have a conversation together.
E.Here are some tips to help bring your family closer.
2023-12-19更新 | 113次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省2023-2024学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟一
阅读理解-五选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要以老师Amy、厨师Mike和医生Ted的冰箱为例,来说明人们的冰箱反应了他们的生活方式和饮食习惯。

5 . Cold Truths

Is there any truth behind the saying “You are what you eat”? We put this to the test by asking three people to open their fridge doors and talk about their lifestyles.    1     Maybe you can recognize your own fridge here!

“You might find bean products in our fridge, but hamburgers? Never!” — Amy, Teacher

    2     This means we don’t eat meat, and any milk or cheese had better be dairy-free. We like cooking at home and make our meals from fresh, seasonal fruit and vegetables. If we have children, I want to bring them up just like us, but my husband says that everyone should be able to make their own lifestyle choices.

    3    ” — Mike, Chef

With five children, we’re one big family! My wife and I both work full-time, so life can get pretty busy! Like a lot of chefs I know, I don't really do much cooking at home. Sometimes I bring home food from the restaurant where I work. Once a week we do a big shop and buy a lot of frozen food. I know we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables...    4    

“There isn’t really much in my fridge. I’m too busy and tired to cook at home!” — Ted, Doctor

There’s not enough room to swing a cat in my small apartment, so I don’t cook very often. My fridge is usually half empty and I’m often too tired to eat much anyway.    5    

As a doctor, I know I had better change the way I eat, but I just don’t have the time or the energy right now.

A.My husband and I avoid all animal products.
B.Can you guess which fridge belongs to which person?
C.But ready meals are so convenient for full-time workers.
D.The food in our fridge comes from my workplace and shops.
E.Some evenings I’ll have something quick like toast or even just a yogurt.
2023-11-21更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学校2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项研究发现关于男孩和女孩在阅读习惯以及阅读内容上的差异。

6 . The Programme for International Student Assessment. (PISA)is a worldwide study of 15-year-old school pupils’ scholastic performance in mathematics, science, and reading undertaken by the OECD. A closer look at the reading tests, shows the interesting fact that girls are outperforming boys in reading and that this is associated with girls’ greater enjoyment of reading.

One key area which has a major impact on reading performance, is reading for enjoyment rather than simply for study or school work purposes. Interestingly, the PISA study found that in all countries assessed (apart from South Korea), girls read for enjoyment more than boys.     1     In countries such as Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and the Netherlands, the difference between boys and girls was most significant, where they found a 30%gap or more between the genders. Additionally in places such as Austria and Liechtenstein, very low levels of boys expressed interest in reading(40% or less), which are worrying statistics.

    2     In places like Japan, boys and girls read for enjoyment at an almost identical level, with 54% of boys and 58% of girls reporting that they enjoy reading. And there were a few countries and regions that scored very highly in boys reading enjoyment, for example in Albania, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Shanghai in China and Thailand where at least 80% of boys enjoy reading.     3    

    4     There were clear differences in the choices boys and girls make when deciding on what to read. Boys were found to enjoy reading magazines, newspapers and comic books more than girls.       5     Unlike reading enjoyment, this pattern was clearly repeated across all countries, especially in terms of boys reading of magazines and comic books.

A.However, not all countries had such an obvious trend.
B.Girls were found to be twice as likely to enjoy works of fiction than boys.
C.An interesting area which the PISA study looked at was the types of literature that both girls and boys enjoy.
D.The study found that in all the countries assessed, just over half of boys(52%), but almost three-quarters of girls(73%)said that they read for enjoyment which may come as a surprise to many.
E.Although these positive numbers are matched and passed by girls who reported an even higher level of reading enjoyment(90% or higher)
2023-10-22更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区艺术高级中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。主要论述的是成年人对00后的担忧。

7 .     1     The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, connected, global, and no doubt smart. Maybe good-looking, too. Right?     2    

Some adults worry that you’re more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you.     3     because you use your phone so much and they wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family. Are today’s teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies to become successful in real life-or “IRL”, as you would say?

    4     Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents” who were always there to guide and help them with a busy schedule filled with homework and extra-curricular activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them,     5    

A.Other adults worry that today’s youth are spoilt (宠坏的) and don’t want to face the challenges of adult life.
B.If you’re reading this, you were probably born in the 2000s. The oh-ohs.
C.today’s youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.
D.They think of you as the “face-down generation”
E.But what do other people think about your generation?
2023-10-18更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省信宜市第一中学2023--2024学年高一上学期10月考试英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何有效地使用一本词典。

8 . A dictionary is very useful for the people who are learning English. People will use a dictionary for help when they have difficulty in reading a passage or doing English exercises. You will make more progress if you know how to use a dictionary efficiently (有效地)     1    

Choose a suitable (合适的)dictionary.     2     You can choose a dictionary which is suitable for your English level, needs and interests. For a middle school student in Grade 9, you can choose OXFORD INTERMEDIATE LEANER’SENGLISH-CHINESE DICTIONARY.

Try to guess the meaning of a new word before you use a dictionary. You may have had such an experience when you are reading a passage:there are some new words in it and you have difficulty in understanding the full passage. What will you do in this situation?    3    Learn culture from a dictionary. You don’t just learn a new word’s pronunciation, meaning, part of speech and other usages.     4    

A dictionary is a good friend for learning English. It’ s a waste for you not to use a dictionary in your study. But don’t think the more you use a dictionary, the better result you can get.     5     If you can do as I have told you, I think you will improve your English soon.

A.You can learn some cultural knowledge from a dictionary as well.
B.You should use your dictionary in the right way.
C.Here are some ideas on how to use a dictionary efficiently.
D.Choosing a good dictionary is very important for an English learner.
E.I think you should guess the meaning before you use your dictionary
2023-10-13更新 | 162次组卷 | 2卷引用:黑龙江省佳木斯市第八中学2022-2023学年高二下学期合格性模拟英语试卷
阅读理解-五选五(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是荆州城北门外“九女冢”的传说。

9 . The Three Kingdoms Period played an important part in Chinese history.     1    . For example, Guandi Miao is a temple for the memorial to Guanyu, a general defending Jingzhou for one of the three kingdoms-Shu.

    2    . It was said that when Guan Yu guarded the city, he met nine fairies flying down to the earth, who said that they were commanded by the Empress of Heaven to take the city back because there were too many quarrels.     3    . He suggested the fairies compete to build a city from the dark to the crowing in the next morning and the winner could manage the city.     4    . Then they began to build the city with the earth brought by their skirts while Guan used the reeds (芦). Guan quickly finished first but the time was not up. Then Guan shook the reed roosts (窝) of the roosters, which made them crow.     5    . It was also said that Zhang Fei, the sworn little brother of Guan, also came to help but was late, so he dropped the earth outside the gate, hence the Mound (小广) is also called Zhang Fei’s load of Earth’

A.The fairies agreed
B.So the fairies had to fly up to heaven shyly
C.Not willing to lose the city, Guan thought hard and then an idea occurred to him
D.Here is a legend where the ‘Jiunu Zhuo’ (Nine Girls Mound) beside the city gate originates
E.Jingzhou, as the focus of quarrels then, has left many cultural relics that are related to the stories of Three Kingdoms
2023-10-13更新 | 75次组卷 | 2卷引用:2023年湖北省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟 英语试题(八)
阅读理解-五选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。如何让你的生活更美好、更愉快,文章讲述了五种方法有助于提高你的生活质量。

10 . Five Ways to Increase the Quality of Your Life

Read our list of things to do now to make your life better and more enjoyable. How can you increase the quality of your life?

Treat yourself. It doesn’t matter if it’s a meal out or a visit to a theater. Make the first thing you do a treat that you have been desiring for some time. Don’t make excuses about not having time or money.     1    

Learn a skill,     2    . You will feel a sense of achievement that will improve you! self-image. A great way to learn a skill is to join a class. Not only will you learn, but you will make new friends.

    3    . When you lead a dull life, it is great to have something to think about thatakes you into another world. Hobbies are brilliant for giving you something different to dc that you enjoy. If you love to read, devote time to just sitting with a book and losing yourself in an imaginary world.

30-day challenges. Lifestyle experts are increasingly promoting the idea of taking 30-day challenge.     4    . The challenge can be anything that will benefit you once it has been completed.

Greet every day with a smile,     5    . It will lower your stress and put you in a gooomood. It even burns up a few calories!

A.Take up a hobby
B.Laughing is very good for you
C.Treats can be free, and you can always make time
D.Challenge yourself to achieve something in 30 days
E.Learning a new skill will be certain to make you satisfied
2023-10-13更新 | 83次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年湖北省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟英语试题(三)
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