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阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些回收旧物品的方法。

1 . Nowadays, we know how to work with al old items. Many of them can be reused after being properly processed. Instead of sending them to the trashcan, we have new choices.     1    

Participate in the Give the Gift of Sight Program. Run by Lions Club International, the program makes it easy for you to donate your old eyeglasses and sunglasses to needy people in developing countries. After you drop glasses off, they are cleaned, repaired, and grouped, then distributed.

Donate your used computer to computers for Kids, a non-profit organization.     2     Its donation program collects and cleans computer equipment, and gives away the equipment to schools and children’s organizations in need.

    3     Contribute to offering help to the troubled kids by sending either entire greeting cards or just the fronts of cards, to St. Jude’s Card Recycling, 100 St. Jude’s Street, Boulder City, NV89005. The youth redecorate the cards by adding new backs, and sell them to support the program. For more information, call 1-877-977-8888.

Recycle sneakers (运动鞋) and athletic shoes. Since 1990, NIKE has sponsored the Reuse-A-Shoe program.     4     Then they are made into athletic equipment, such as playground padding, gymnastic mats, and running tracks. Call 1-800-344-6453 for drop-off locations or get the mailing address at Reuse-A-Shoe.

Never throw away books or magazines. Books and magazines are a great aid to help those who’ve been sent to prison. Some of them quit school at an early age.     5    

A.Recycle holiday and greeting cards.
B.Find one near you by searching online.
C.So don’t forget the “early reader” books.
D.Here are some ways to recycle worn - out items.
E.It aims to improve the computer skills of youth.
F.It takes in used sneakers and breaks them into pieces.
G.Over 1.5 million pairs of shoes are recycled and repaired.
7日内更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省济南市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了世界上最多产的野生动物录音师之一马丁·斯图尔特,他在Soundcloud上发布了大量他最珍贵的野生动物录音,供人们免费收听的事迹。

2 . One of the world’s most productive wildlife sound recordists (录音师) has released a large collection of his most treasured recordings of wild places to listen to for free on Soundcloud.

“Martyn Stewart has recorded nearly 100,000 pieces, consisting of 30,00o hours of materials. They have been spread across 40 countries and used in 150 films,” Krause, a friend of Martyn said. “Some of these include sounds that can’t be heard anymore, as they belong to extinct animals or disturbed habitats.”

Martyn is one of the key recordists who helped set the standards that gave the work standing in the world of sound. Few can match the quality of his life-long efforts. Throughout his life, since he recorded his first bird at the age of 11, it was easy to record the sounds of faraway places. But times are changing, and the growing presence of noise pollution has made his job a lot harder.

Among his “treasured” recordings include Hurricane Dorian on a remote beach, thunderstorms in Australia, Denali National Park and Arctic Wildlife Home in Alaska, dawn in Zimbabwe, and so much more. He’s also recorded sounds and calls of certain animals, some of which are extinct like the white rhino and the golden frog.

“I hope the free project, called Martyn Stewart’s Listening Planet, is meant to inspire people to try and protect a more delicate part of the world — the auditory (听觉的) part. They have the connection between sound and the animal making the sound,” said Martyn. “I think we have to become the voice of the voiceless. If we can get these beautiful sound recordings out and let people in the world listen to them, maybe we can start protecting what we’ve got left.”

1. What can be learned from Krause’s words?
A.Martyn’s work deserves praising.
B.Recording is a time - consuming job.
C.Martyn loves to record rare animals.
D.The recordings are intended for films.
2. What made Martyn’s job more difficult?
A.The standard of recordings.
B.The loss of natural habitats.
C.The increase of noise pollution.
D.The extinction of certain animals.
3. Why did Martyn decide to share his recordings for free?
A.To meet fans’ requests.
B.To make himself more famous.
C.To stress difficulty of his recordings.
D.To raise concern for sounds in nature.
4. Which of the following best describes Martyn?
A.Determined and humorous.
B.Generous and devoted.
C.Curious and friendly.
D.Creative and honest.
7日内更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省济南市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了艺术史上的一些知名人物。

3 . The following are some of the most recognizable names in art history.

Leonardo da Vinci

Leonardo da Vinci, born in 1452 in Tuscany, Italy, was a genius. His one-of-a-kind gift was expressing human emotions, which earned him a name from an early age. He kept painting until his death in France in 1519. His Mona Lisa is a painting that was originally left incomplete but has become the world’s most famous picture.

Vincent van Gogh

Vincent van Gogh, born in the Netherlands in 1853, is widely regarded as one of the finest post - impressionist painters of all time. He did not become an artist until he was in his late twenties. In 1886, he traveled to Paris, where he met Paul Gauguin, who encouraged Van Gogh to develop his own style. He died in 1890 after suffering from mental health problems. Van Gogh became famous after his death.

Claude Monet

Claude Monet, born in Paris in 1840, was a talented French artist who is widely considered as one of the most important painters. He was recognized for his talents when he was young and he was the first to employ oil and outdoor methods. The word “impressionism” was created after his picture Impression, Sunrise. Monet died at age 86.

Pablo Picasso

Pablo Picasso was born in Malaga, Spain, in late 1881. He began drawing at a young age and had gotten his first lessons in the use of oil paints from his father by the time he was seven. In 1900, he moved to Paris and sold his first painting there. He made significant contributions to the progress of modern art. He passed away in 1973.

1. Which of the following painters lives the longest?
A.Leonardo da Vinci.
B.Vincent van Gogh.
C.Claude Monet.
D.Pablo Picasso.
2. What do we know about Monet?
A.He inspired Van Gogh.
B.He was taught by his father.
C.He suffered mental health problems.
D.He led to the birth of impressionism.
3. What do the four painters have in common?
A.They are all impressionists.
B.They liked painting outdoors.
C.They all had experiences in France.
D.They were recognized in their life time.
7日内更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省济南市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了年轻的爱尔兰人Fionn提出了一种解决微塑料污染问题的方法,赢得了谷歌国际科学博览会的冠军。他将磁化的氧化铁(Fe2O3)和植物油混合,制成了一种液态磁铁。

4 . A young Irishman, Fionn, has come up with a method to solve the microplastic pollution problem, winning Google’s international science fair. He created a kind of liquid magnet (磁铁) by mixing magnetized iron oxide (Fe2O3) and vegetable oil. It can collect microplastics and remove them, leaving only water behind.

Since the age of 12, he has been looking to find a solution for the hard-to-clean microplastics. During childhood, he frequently went beaches where he saw a growing number of plastic garbage. Once, he saw a rock with oil remaining, and stuck to it were small plastic pieces. He then found out that the plastic pieces are what we call non-polar, and oil is non-polar too. In chemistry likes attract likes, which means non-polar things attract non-polar things. He heard of something that was a kind of magnetic water by combining vegetable oil with magnetized iron oxide (Fe2O3). He noticed oil could attract the microplastics and magnet finally cleaned the microplastics. Inspired by it, he made the liquid magnet.

Indeed after 5,000 experiments it was shown that his method could clean 87% — 93% of microplastics from the water, despite the fact that the microplastics came from a variety of sources like car tires, plastic bottles, and washing water.

Larissa Kelly, Fionn’s science teacher commented,” The invention, based on very Simple components, makes a breakthrough. It has powerful potential to provide solutions that will contribute to the worldwide effort to remove microplastics from the environment,” Fionn showed his method at the 2019 Google Science Fair and won a $50,000 scholarship. After the Google Science Fair, scientists gave him credit for what he had done. Fionn is now trying to fit his method into a device that can be used in home waterpipes, or the pipes at a wastewater plant, allowing the liquid magnet to continuously clean water that moves through it. He also plans to make it used on boats.

1. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Magnet.B.Rubbish.C.Plastic.D.Oil.
2. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The effectiveness of the method.
B.The creation of the experiment.
C.The influences of microplastics.
D.The sources of plastic pollution.
3. What does Kelly think of the invention?
A.Easy and creative.
B.Old and effective.
C.Costly and imaginative.
D.Reliable and traditional.
4. What can be inferred about the liquid magnet?
A.It will be widely used soon.
B.It is still at the experimental stage.
C.It mainly deals with the sea pollution.
D.It has successfully been used in household.
7日内更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省济南市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了互联网鼓励了人们自我表达的现象。

5 .    More than 4.85 billion people have access to the Internet. Online, they can find all the information available to humankind and form their own opinion about anything. This has completely changed society. But what disturbs most is the new technological ability of the large number of people to express themselves. It is not free access to information but access to self-expression that changes the world. We are living through an unexpected explosion of authorship.

   Thе book Human as Media gives us a vivid picture of this explosion of authorship. Humankind had 300 million authors in 5,000 years of written civilization and, all of a sudden, this number has risen to 4.85 billion in the space of 40 years. Such authorship has given us opportunities to express ourselves freely, but it has also led to thoughtless self - expression.

   Social media such as Facebook and Twitter are commonly blamed for creating cultural mess. People can express this or that opinion as they like. But what really matters is that social media provide chances for billions who can reach out to others beyond their physical and social limits. This itself has become an important factor to shape society, regardless of the content. In reality, social media are specifically taking advantage of our desire to “struggle for recognition”. We humans need to feel a sense of being together. So is our thirst for response. Social media provide, or at least offer, responses to even the smallest activities of a user such as likes, posts, and comments. I click, therefore I am.

   But with this great service comes great risks. Those self-expressions are exposed to some extent unseen before. Unprepared and unhesitating judgments regarding someone’s personal matters or public affairs increase incredibly. Personal becomes public and public becomes personal.

1. Why does the author mention the book Human as Media in Paragraph 2?
A.To explain a rule.
B.To provide a proof.
C.To clarify a concept.
D.To make a prediction.
2. What can we infer about social media?
A.They blame humans’ desire for fame.
B.They offer a platform for self-expression.
C.They provide users with different activities.
D.They benefit users by judging them carefully.
3. What is the author’s attitude to self-expressions?
A.Unclear.B.Favorable.C.Negative.D.Hopeful.
4. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A.The Internet encourages self-expression
B.Social media realize online users’ dreams
C.Network mixes personal with public affairs
D.Technologies promote network development
7日内更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省济南市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过具体事例谈论了网络交友的利与弊。

6 . Twelve-year-old Catherine has a lot of friends—632, actually, if you count up her online friends. And she spends a lot of time with them.

But is it possible that Catherine’s online friendships could be making her lonely? That’s what some experts believe. Connecting online is a great way to stay in touch, they say. However, some experts worry that many kids are so busy connecting online that they might be missing out on true friendships.

Could this be true? During your parents’ childhoods, connecting with friends usually meant spending time with them in the flesh. Kids played Scrabble around a table, not words with friends on their phones. When friends missed each other, they picked up the telephone. Friends might even write letters to each other.

Today, most communication takes place online. A typical teen sends 2,000 texts a month and spends more than 44 hours per week in front of a screen. Much of this time is spent on social media platform.

In fact, in many ways, online communication can make friendships stronger. “There’s definitely a positive influence. Kids can stay in constant contact, which means they can share more of their feelings with each other,” says Katie Davis, co-author of The App Generation.

Other experts, however, warn that too much online communication can get in the way of forming deep friendships. “If we are constantly checking in with our virtual world, we will have little time for our real-world friendships,” says Larry Rosen, a professor at California State University. Rosen also worries that today’s kids might mistake the “friends” on the social media for true friends in life. However, in tough times, you don’t need anyone to like your picture or share your blogs. You need someone who will keep your secrets and hold your hand. You would like to talk face to face.

1. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To tell about true friends.B.To start a discussion.
C.To encourage online friendships.D.To summarize(总结) the text.
2. What does the underlined part “in the flesh” mean in paragraph 3?
A.In any case.B.In public.C.In person.D.In advance.
3. What is Katie’s attitude toward online communication?
A.Unconcerned.B.Positive.C.Worried.D.Confused.
4. Which of the following is the Rosen’s view?
A.Teenagers need to focus on real-world friendships.B.It’s easier to develop friendships in real life.
C.It’s wise to turn to friends online.D.Social media help people stay closely connected.
2024-06-15更新 | 71次组卷 | 44卷引用:山东师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中(含听力)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是剪纸这项中国的传统民俗文化——剪纸的相关信息。

7 . China has the history of more than five thousand years. As a result, there are many traditional arts that have been inherited (传承), such as paper cutting. People can use scissors to cut different shapes, like flowers and animals. Paper cutting has a history of more than 1, 500 years. It was widespread particularly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Let’s learn about paper cutting.

Wonderful meanings

Paper cutting has some wonderful meanings. In our mind, paper cuttings can always bring us happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people put up “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding, people usually put up “Xi”.

The largest paper cutting in the world

The largest paper cutting was made by Guo Xiaodong. It has an area of about 456 square meters. It is as large as a basketball court.

Why are most paper cuttings red?

In old times, people respected the sun. Red is the color of the sun. We always regard red as the symbol of hope and good luck. Now, we can still see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.

Black paper cutting in Shanzhou

It is true that the color most frequently used in paper cutting is red, which symbolizes health and prosperity. But paper cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. The local people make black paper cuttings to wish for rain.

1. How long has paper cutting been popular in China?
A.More than five thousand years.B.About 1, 500 years.
C.456 years.D.Not mentioned.
2. What can paper cutting always bring us in our mind?
A.Flowers and animals.B.Happiness and good luck.
C.Hopeless and bad luck.D.Health and prosperity.
3. Which statement is true according to the text?
A.Paper cutting is one of the modern folk arts in China.
B.At the Spring Festival, people put up “Xi” on windows.
C.The largest paper cutting is as large as a baseball court.
D.We always regard red as the symbol of hope and good luck.
4. How do the local people in Shanzhou wish for rain?
A.By planting more trees.B.By making black paper cutting.
C.By holding a wedding.D.By putting up “Fu” on doors.
5. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Traditional arts.B.The red lanterns.
C.Paper cutting.D.A dry place
2024-06-13更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山东省济南市高三春季高考(二模)考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者通过爷爷的经历认识到要增强自信、站直站高做人做事的道理。

8 . I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall.

For me, height was my trouble. I was much taller than other girls, so I often bent (弯曲) my body at the back of the line. I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cynwyd. And I wasn’t looking forward to entering the ninth grade.

My grandfather didn’t laugh at me. Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter, he would tell me “Stand straight and tall, Alisa”. I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood. And whenever I was afraid of something, he always told me stories of his life.

My grandfather grew up in war-torn (战乱的) Europe. “Stand straight, stand tall” meant something else then. After the war, he went to America. He lived a hard life. “If they could do it, why couldn’t I?” “Stand straight, stand tall,” he often reminded himself. Thanks to the help of a friend, my grandfather got a job. He once told me that he was very nervous at first. He was not only trying to learn this hard new job but also a new language.

“Stand straight, stand tall,” he would always tell himself. I am so proud of my grandfather. After listening to my grandfather’s unusual experiences, I have changed the way I look at my own life.

“Stand straight, stand tall” has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture (身姿). It also tells me to be proud of who I am.

And I do.

1. Why did Alisa often bend her body?
A.She lived hard with her grandfather.
B.She was much taller than other girls.
C.She always stood at the back of the line.
D.She didn’t want to enter the 9th grade.
2. Where did Alisa’s grandfather go after the war?
A.Europe.B.Asia.C.America.D.Africa.
3. What did Alisa’s grandfather’s experiences affect her?
A.They made her feel unsafe.
B.They taught her to accept herself.
C.They changed her attitude to her grandfather.
D.They told her his success completely depended on friends.
4. What does “Stand straight, stand tall” mean in the passage?
A.Making yourself look beautiful.B.Taking care of yourself.
C.Being proud of yourself.D.Reminding yourself.
5. What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Stand Straight, Stand TallB.My Grandfather’s Life Stories
C.My Colorful ExperiencesD.The Help of a Friend
2024-06-13更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山东省济南市高三春季高考(二模)考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约140词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Lemonade幸运抽奖的相关信息。

9 . LEM NADE

LUCKY DRAW

WIN a brand new car.

WIN a free trip to BANGKOK (曼谷) for 3 days/3 nights.

WIN a wonderful LEMONADE T-shirt!

1st Draw (抽奖): 100 wonderful “Lemonade” T-shirts to be given away.

Date/Place: 25 June 2023 Score Villa.

LEMONADE

LUCBY DRAW

Name: ______

Address: ______

Tel: ______ Age: ______

Occupation: ______

Closing date: 23 June 2023

2nd Draw: 2 free trips to Bangkok to be won.

Date/place: 27 June 2023 Mode Shopping Center.

3rd Draw: 1 brand new car to be won.

Date/Place: 29 June 2023 Rose City.

To enter, just buy $10 worth of “Lemonade” products and e-mail your completed entry form and receipt to: whluckydraw@qq.com.

All unclaimed prizes will be given away to Children’s home. (All prizes to be claimed by 30 July 2023)

1. How many times can you draw?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Twenty-five.D.One hundred.
2. When is the last day to enter the “Lemonade Lucky Draw”?
A.23 June, 2023.B.25 June, 2023.C.29 June, 2023.D.30 July, 2023.
3. Where will the draw for the car take place?
A.Score Villa.B.Charity.C.Rose City.D.Mode Shopping Center.
4. Which one is the most possible to win?
A.A free trip to Bangkok.B.A brand new car.
C.A lemonade T-shirt.D.A wonderful card.
5. Which is NOT true according to the information above?
A.If you get a brand new car, you must claim it in a month.
B.To enter the draw, your entry form and receipt should be e-mailed.
C.You should buy $10 worth of “Lemonade” products to enter the draw.
D.If the prize is not claimed, it will belong to the Lemonade company.
2024-06-13更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山东省济南市高三春季高考(二模)考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了“现代舞之母”伊莎多拉·邓肯对现代舞的影响。

10 . Isadora Duncan is considered by many to be the progenitor of modern dance. To Duncan, classical ballet, with its strict rules of posture and formation, was “ugly and against nature”. She refused to accept traditional ballet steps, preferring to emphasize improvisation (即兴创作), emotion, and the human form. She said, “I spent long days and night in the studio seeking that dance which might be the expression of the human spirit through the body’s movements.” By making connections between human emotion and the movements of dance, Duncan hope to make dance a form of high art rather than simple entertainment. She developed free and natural movements inspired by the classical Greek arts, folk dances, social dances and natural forces. She drew on a number of sports moves, including skipping, running, jumping, leaping, and tossing. The athleticism and classical roots of her style are reflected in her innovative costume choice of a Grecian tunic (束腰外衣) and bare feet, which allowed for a physical freedom that could not be achieved in the traditional ballet costumes and pointed shoes that limited dancers. With time, she gained a very wide following and set up several schools in Europe and the United States.

Duncan’s fame, however, did not bring her wealth. In the later years of her life, her financial situation worsened, and finally she had to live in apartments rented by friends and supporters. Duncan also received criticism for some of her personal opinions.

In spite of the problems, Duncan is remembered today for her artistic achievements: the creation of modern dance and its high place among the arts. While Duncan’s own schools no longer exist, her style of dance continues to be practiced. Her life inspired novels, ballets, and films, and her likeness was included in the sculpture created by Antoine Bourdelle over the entrance of the Théatre des Champs-Elysees.

1. What does the underlined word “progenitor” Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.supporterB.operatorC.originatorD.competitor
2. What can we learn about Duncan’s costume choice?
A.It included newly designed pointed shoes.B.It allowed dancers to move naturally and freely.
C.It was white and extremely simple.D.It was introduced from Greece.
3. What is the main purpose of the second paragraph?
A.To explore the connection between art and wealth.
B.To characterize Duncan as a dishonorable person.
C.To prove Duncan was admired by friends and relatives.
D.To show Duncan lived a hard life in her later years.
4. What is Duncan mainly famous for?
A.Inventing a new form of dance.B.Her great support for artists.
C.Her special political views.D.Setting up many dance schools.
2024-06-11更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省济北中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试练兵英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般