1 . ChatGPT has quickly become popular around the world because of its advanced conversational abilities. It can answer questions, do translations, give the main idea of articles and even write codes (代码) for a computer program. It is as good as a human inside a computer.
ChatGPT is making life very convenient. A time might come when people hand it some articles and it makes a well-made report. That could, however, mean job losses. After all, if a computer program can write codes, then it would make a programmer lose his job.
That may be a worry, but it is still too early to worry about that. ChatGPT has more advanced learning features, but it still follows the same technological way. Its biggest advantage lies in the ability to turn words into a language from an ocean of data, but it's still not that creative. AI can quickly draw a picture, but that picture will be based on pictures that it has seen. It can also write books about the future, but the books will be based on articles about the future that it has read.
In comparison, a human brain imagines the future and then tries hard to realize it. AI can imagine a future with faster spaceships, but it can't imagine a world of space as humans can.
So there is no need to worry too much. By being creative there will be plenty of chances for humans to win over AI.
1. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.The world. | B.ChatGPT. | C.A computer. | D.A program. |
A.By telling stories. | B.By giving examples. |
C.By listing numbers. | D.By making comparisons. |
A.It has its own creativity. |
B.It has conversational abilities. |
C.It has more advanced learning features. |
D.It has the ability to turn words into a language. |
A.Sports. | B.Science. | C.Education. | D.Business. |
2 . Tian Wangui and his wife Lu Min are villagers in Qiantian Village, Liaoning Province. They began planting trees over forty years ago. With their hard work, the two barren (贫瘠的) mountains are covered by trees now.
After leaving the army in the 1980s, Tian got back home and began planting fruit trees on the hills. In 1982, the couple got the contract rights (承包经营权) of two mountains. At first, they planted some young fruit trees on part of the land. In order to water them, they had to carry water up to the top of the mountains many times a day by themselves.
Now, the two mountains are covered by more than 50,000 trees of over 20 kinds. More than 2,000 birds live in the trees in the mountains.
“We cared for the mountains and trees as we cared for our children,” said Lu. “Even as we grow old, our children will protect the woods, watch over the birds and keep our dream alive.”
1. What did Tian Wangui do before he began planting trees?A.He served in the army. |
B.He watched over the birds. |
C.He cared for the children. |
D.He carried water up to the mountains. |
A.Determined. | B.Friendly. | C.Curious. | D.Brave. |
A.A couple got the contract rights by planting trees. |
B.A couple taught their children to plant trees for over forty years. |
C.A couple kept planting trees on the mountains for over forty years. |
D.A couple helped the villagers plant trees on the mountains for over forty years. |
3 . Social anxiety(社恐) is a men tal disorder that is often misunderstood. It involves being fearful of social situations, especially unfamiliar ones.
A person with social anxiety has an increase in heart rate, sweating and dizziness(头晕). In all of these cases, it’s important to slow down your breathing to help you gain control back of your body.
Challenge your thoughts
When you have social anxiety, perhaps you’re worried you might trip over, laugh or cough at the wrong time.
Set goals
The idea of goal setting is not only to decide where you want to end up, but to learn about where you are now.
Say yes
A.Focus on breathing |
B.In this way, you can clearly see your progress. |
C.The truth is that these things happen at any time. |
D.Maybe you've gotten into the habit of saying “no” to everything. |
E.Luckily, there are a few small steps to help you feel more comfortable. |
4 . In ancient times, people didn’t have smartphones or computers to use for fun. Still, they had interesting games to play.
Kites
Kites have a very long history. People first used kites to send messages. In the Song Dynasty, kites got very popular with people. Now, Beijing, Tianjin, Nantong and Weifang are the four most important places of kite making.
Cuju
It is an ancient Chinese football game. At first, soldiers played the game as training. In the Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty, the game was popular. People across the country loved playing it. Women also played the game.
Chuiwan
Chuiwan is a ball game. It’s a little like golf. The game got popular in the Song Dynasty. It was still popular in the Yuan Dynasty and Ming Dynasty. But the game got less popular in the Qing Dynasty.
Go
Go, or Weiqi, is a game for two players. It has a history of over 4,000 years and is still popular nowadays. People in ancient times thought it was a game for gentlemen.
1. What were kites first used to do in ancient times?A.To have fun. | B.To do exercise. |
C.To train soldiers. | D.To send messages. |
A.In the Song Dynasty. | B.In the Qing Dynasty. |
C.In the Ming Dynasty. | D.In the Yuan Dynasty. |
A.They are all ball games. |
B.They are all still played today. |
C.They were all played for fun in ancient times. |
D.They were all games only for men in ancient times. |
5 . Why do we like drinking water form plastic bottles? Some people think it is healthy and clean. Others drink bottled water because it’s easy — you can carry it around with you. In hot countries, like Greece, they often buy bottles of cold water in summer.
However, making lots of plastic is not a good idea for many reasons. First of all, we need a lot of oil for plastic products. We usually use oil as a source (资源) of energy. If we reduced the number of bottles we made, we wouldn’t need so much oil. Plastic bottles also pollute the environment. If we recycled all our plastic bottles, we wouldn’t need so much space for rubbish dumps. But in Greece, they don't recycle much of the plastic they use. In 2006, Greeks recycled only about 10% of plastic waste. The rest became rubbish on land and in rivers and seas.
So next time you want to throw away a plastic bottle in the litter bin, stop and think. If you recycled it, you would help the environment. But what can you do when there isn’t a recycling bin near you? Well, there are lots of useful ways that you can use your bottles again. For example, an empty bottle makes a great piggy bank for your pocket money, and if you cut a bottle in halves, you will have a plant pot. Go green! You can make a difference.
1. What is not mentioned about bottled water in this passage? It’s ______.A.expensive | B.healthy | C.clean | D.easy |
A.energy | B.oil | C.soil | D.plants |
A.10% | B.50% | C.80% | D.90% |
A.To drop them into the river. | B.To make a plant pot. |
C.To make a piggy bank. | D.To recycle them. |
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt?
Broken bones: Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part
Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air.
Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing.
A. Animal bites B. Pinch (捏) the nose for at least 10 minutes C. while waiting for the doctor to arrive D. Clean his or her face with a cool cloth at the same time E. Here are some steps you should follow |
7 . English club
*English training in four skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing.
*4-month (800 yuan), 6-month (1, 400 yuan) and one year (2, 500 yuan) courses.
*Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon.— Fri.
*All native teachers from Canada and Australia.
*Tel: 8872806
*Add: 306 Xinhua Road
Body-building Club
*All facilities(设备) supplied.
*On the top floor of Sunny Hotel.
*Every evening from 6:00 to 9:00, Mon. — Sun.
*Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks.
*Tel: 6353188
*Add: 369 Zhuanghan Road
Piano Club
*One-to-one training on Sat. & Sun. From 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm (150 yuan per hour)
*Experienced teachers.
*Pianos supplied (提供) for free.
*Convenient transportation.
*Tel: 8756038
*Add: 808 Park Road
1. In English training class you will have ______ teachers.A.Canadian | B.French | C.Chinese | D.Italian |
A.150 yuan | B.300 yuan | C.450 yuan | D.800 yuan |
A.dial 6353188 | B.have classes either in the morning or in the evening |
C.go to 808 Park Road | D.have classes only in the evening |
8 . Mom and dad — they’re two of the most important people in your life. You probably see at least one of them every day and over your lifetime, they influence you more than anyone else you meet.
Moms and dads need to care for their kids from the minute they’re born. It’s a parent’s job to love and help kids — and most parents will do this as possible as they can, even when the “kids” grow up and have children of their own. That means you have many years ahead to share with your mom and dad. Here are some ways you can stay close, get along, and build a strong relationship (关系):
Spend time together. Don’t play a computer game or watch TV by yourself. Ask your mom and dad to play with you, go outside together, play a game, or read a book out loud. Try to spend more time together.
Share your feelings and ask for help. Many kids say they’d like their parents to help them when they’re unhappy. Tell them if you’re sad or have a problem. They’ll be happy to help you.
Be kind and caring. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug, a card, or a joke. It’s also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. It’s important to show that you care for each other. Kids and parents show their love by respecting (尊重) each other, and being caring, polite and thoughtful.
Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you're turning into such a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know you’re doing a good job.
1. Your parents are two of the most important people in your life because they ______.A.seldom see you | B.have duty to care for you |
C.need your help | D.influence you more than anyone else |
A.Watch TV by themselves. | B.Play a game alone. |
C.Tell their parents and ask for help. | D.Say nothing to their parents. |
A.使…紧张 | B.使…悲伤 | C.使…愉快 | D.使…忙碌 |
9 . We still don’t understand the influence of the mind’s power over the body, nor do we understand why there should be such power. All we can say for certain is that the mind does have power over the body in very many different ways.
If a man is told that he is at the North Pole and he believes what he is told, he’ll show physical signs which suggest that his body is reacting as though he were at the North Pole. He’ll go pale and shiver. When the film Lawrence of Arabia was shown, cinema managers around the world reported that the sales of ice cream rocketed. The endless desert scenes had made the moviegoers feel uncomfortably hot.
Hypnotists use the power of the mind over the body in order to use their influence. The hypnotist must only convince the patient that something is true, and the patient will act accordingly. If he convinces the patient that his arms are as heavy as lead, then the patient will be unable to lift his arms. If he convinces the patient that a piece of ice is a hot iron and he then touches the patient’s skin with the ice, a blister(水泡)will develop. The body will react to the suggestion and not to the reality, and signs of a real burn will appear.
1. From the passage, we can imagine that people watching a film about the North Pole would probably want __________.A.an ice cream | B.a cold shower | C.a hot drink | D.a hot iron |
A.patients’ bodies | B.people’s minds |
C.patients’ diseases | D.people’s movements |
A.a real burn | B.a hot iron | C.the touch of ice | D.the body’s reaction |
A.Mind and Body | B.Physical Signs |
C.Research on Mind | D.The Power of the Mind |
When we found him, he was a sorry sight. His clothes were torn, his hands bleeding. Before we reached him, we saw him fall. He lay a moment. Then he pulled himself to his feet, walked unsteadily a few yards through the woods and fell again.
After we got him out, we went back to find the gun that he had thrown down. His tracks showed that for two days he had circled in the forest, within 200 yards of the road. His senses were so dulled by fear and tiredness that he did not hear the cars going by or see the lights at night.
We found him just in time.
This man, like others before him, had simply been frightened when he knew he was lost. What had been a near disaster might have turned out as only a pleasant walk, had he made a few preparations before he stepped from the highway or off a known path.
Whatever sense of direction that a man may have, it’s still largely a question of observation. A skilled woodsman always keeps an eye on his surroundings. He notes that the shape of a mountain, the direction water flows through a swamp, and the way a tree leans across a path. With these in mind, he may be turned around many times, but he is seldom lost.
There are exceptions, of course, and once in a while a man does come across some strange problem that puts him into the “lost” situation. A rainstorm or sudden blizzard may catch him without a compass (指南针) in his pocket. Darkness may find him in a rough area, where travel is dangerous without a light.
When this happens, the normal first reaction (反应) is the fear of being laughed at as a result of his poor knowledge in the woods. He may also be concerned about the inconvenience that he will cause his friends when he doesn’t show up. This false pride may lead him to keep on the move in a false effort to find his way against all difficulties.
The person who thinks ahead is seldom in great danger. He’ll be safe if he observes carefully, thinks ahead, and remains calm.
1. The author suggested that if the man had not been found, he would have ________.
A.been shot by a gun | B.become confused |
C.been attacked by wild animals | D.been in great danger |
A.worry about being laughed at |
B.push himself to find his way out |
C.feel it is convenient to ask for help from his friends |
D.be concerned about being frightened by wild animals |
A.intelligence | B.observation |
C.direction | D.chance |
A.go into the woods by themselves |
B.don’t know how to signal for help properly |
C.are frightened when they think they are lost |
D.notice everything when stepping from the highway |