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语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了属马的人的一些基本特质——热情、开朗、幽默、容易相处。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The horse ranks seventh of all the animals in the Chinese zodiac (生肖). People born in the Year of the Horse are extremely lively, active and     1     (energy). Horses love to be in a crowd, and they can usually     2     (see) in such occasions as concerts, theaters, meetings, sporting occasions, and parties.     3     a sense of humor, horses are masters of talkers, and they are very comfortable     4     (get) along with, for they have the ability of instantly putting people at ease.

Sometimes, the horse is a little self-centered,     5     it doesn’t mean that he will not be interested in any problems except his own.     6    (basic), horse people are very healthy, most likely because they hold     7     positive attitude towards life.

Jobs     8     (involve) communicating with others attract horse people most. Horse people dislike taking orders. They love to take center stage and always delight     9    (audience)everywhere.

They are right there with you before you have had the chance to finish     10     you are saying. They are on to the thought in your mind even before you just have expressed it. All these guarantee their popularity and a large number of friends.

今日更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省T8联盟校2024年高三下学期压轴考试(二模)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讨论了中国在全球能源市场中的地位和影响,介绍了中国的能源消费、能源政策及其对全球能源市场的影响。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As the world’s largest energy consumer, China plays a vital role in shaping the global energy market, said Sobotka, who serves as the co-chair of the Global Battery Alliance. China’s rapid economic growth and urbanization have led to     1     increase in energy demands across various sectors     2     (include) industry, transportation, and residential use, he said. He added that China’s energy consumption affects not only market prices but the demand for different energy sources worldwide. Regarding coal, China is     3     (current) the world’s largest consumer and producer of coal, according to data from the International Energy Alliance. Despite     4     (consist) efforts on energy transition, coal is about     5     (dominate) China’s energy mix due to its abundant domestic reserves and     6     (affordable), he said, adding that this reliance contributes to a high level of greenhouse gas emissions. It is not only China’s energy policies, but its domestic production and imports that have a profound effect     7     global energy markets, he said. In recent years, China     8     (make) substantial investments in renewable energy such as wind, solar, and hydroelectric power.

Sobotka attended the China Development Forum 2024 in Beijing from Sunday to Monday, during     9     he shared his views with Chinese government officials and entrepreneurs from all over the world. The forum is hosted by the Development Research Center of the State Council     10     organized by the China Development Research Foundation.

今日更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省云学名校联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期5月联考英语试卷(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文,主要讲的是埃塞俄比亚的塞米恩国家公园曾面临威胁,在政府和民众的共同努力下,该公园得到了很好的保护,最终被移出《濒危世界遗产名录》。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wild lands across Africa are home to many rare, threatened, and endangered species. Having recognized their extraordinary value and     1     (preserve) their ecological wealth, the UNESCO classified some of these sites     2     World Heritage sites. Unfortunately, the ecological integrity of many significant landscapes is under the influence of human activity.

Let’s take the example of Ethionia’s Simien Mountains National Park. In 1996 when it entered the list of World Heritage In Danger,    3     increasing number of human settlements around the park over the years,    4     (couple) with unsustainable farming practies and overgrazing (过度放牧), had worsened the conditions of all-important wildlife habitats. Marked by the significant population decline of some species, the future of this park     5    (hang) in the balance.

However, in 2017, the park made history with its     6     (remove) from the list. a significant and remarkable achievement of the Government of Ethiopia. By then various efforts     7     (devote) to achieving this. In 2003, the Government reestablished the limits of the park, adding the Mekeserya and Limalimo Wildlife Reserves.    8     (effect) community-driven conservation strategies are instrumental in preventing further ecological loss. The authorities have developed a grazing strategy     9     aim is to greatly reduce the grazing pressure on the park. Plus, alternative livelihoods through tourism assisted communities     10     (great) in developing conservation-friendly economies in the landscape.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了保护自然区域对于发现和欣赏自然美景的重要性,以及国家公园在保护自然中的重要作用。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Exploring nature allows us to catch sight of rare animals and come across special places of beauty. Of course, none of this would be possible     1     protected nature areas. This is why national parks are so important. A few national parks allow things like hotels and recreation areas     2     (construct) within them,     3     most parks do not allow any development at all.

One good example of this is the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park in Australia,     4     was created in 1975 to protect the reef from overdevelopment and fishing. Stretching over 2, 300 kilometres, the Great Barrier Reef     5     (consider) one of the natural wonders of the world. As the largest structure in the world     6     (make) by living creatures, it is also home to     7     (vary) of tropical wildlife. Since the Great Barrier Reef is just below the surface of the water, it becomes     8     excellent place to see nature and attracts millions of people to travel there every year.     9     (fortune), in recent years the Great Barrier Reef     10     (experience) rising ocean temperatures, the biggest danger to the reef, causing the colorful reefs to turn grey and some even to die.

昨日更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省宜昌市部分省级示范高中2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍的是香在许多文化中拥有悠久的历史,并且被人们广泛使用,无论是作为享乐还是药物。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Incense (香) boasts a long history,       1     its roots in many cultures-ancient China, ancient Egypt, Babylon and beyond. People from all walks of life benefit from its     2     (count) qualities, whether they use it for pleasure or as medicine.

Since the Tang and Song dynasties, burning incense, hanging paintings, making tea, and enjoying music have been known as the “four arts for literati (文人) ”     3     (make) from seeds, leaves and flowers, incense has been used as an enjoyable     4     (pursue) for scholars.

Moreover medical incense is an essential part of Traditional Chinese Medicine, which considers preventative healthcare as     5     far superior form of treatment when illness strikes.

    6     (basic) , medical incense can kill bacteria in the environment, protecting people against infections. It is also believed     7     (possess) the ability to balance the flow of Qi, a vital energy force within the body. Once the medical elements within incense are breathed in, they soon find     8     (they) way into the bloodstream. From there they go directly to the organs     9     treatment assistance is needed. The specific types of incense     10     (choose) based on the individual's condition, aiming to restore balance and promote well-being.

7日内更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖北省襄阳市第五中学高三第二次适应性测试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道,文章报道了中国饮料巨头杭州娃哈哈集团的创始人宗庆后的去世消息。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Zong Qinghou,     1     founder of China’s drinks giant Hangzhou Wahaha Group, has died after medical treatment proved ineffective, according     2     a company statement. He was 79.

As the chairman of one of China’s     3    (large) drinks makers, Zong was ranked the nation’s wealthiest businessman in 2010 and 2012 by the Hurun Research Institute’s China Rich List.     4    (bear) to a poor family in Hangzhou in October 1945, Zong became one of the “sent-down youth” in the 1960s, which saw him spend 15 years     5    (stay) in the countryside. The group was established in 1987 with over 30,000 staff members currently, more than 180 subsidiary     6    (company) and over 80 production bases, as well as 35 years of cumulative sales of 860.1 billion yuan ($119.54 billion).

Zong returned to the provincial capital in 1978     7    (work) as a salesman. Together with two retired teachers, Zong took over a grocer in 1987 at a local school     8     started as a drinks and ice cream distributor—his first step in creating a leading beverage firm. He founded and headed Hangzhou Wahaha Nutritional Foods Factory in 1989, which     9    (become) Hangzhou Wahaha Group two years later when it acquired an insolvent local canned food factory. On Dec 9, 2021, Wahaha announced on its official website     10     Zong Fuli, daughter of Zong Qinghou, was appointed as vice-chairman and general manager of Wahaha, responsible for daily work.

7日内更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省黄冈市高中联校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中教学质量抽测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了澳大利亚华裔在澳的中秋节以及他们对中国传统节日习俗的坚持及文化认同。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For Chinese communities in Australia, Mid-Autumn Festival celebration is     1     important part of their life.

Wayne Wong, as one of the new     2     (arrive) from China, is proud of his Chinese heritage. While     3     (get) used to the life in Australia, Wong and his wife still maintain their Chinese culture and heritage. Mid-Autumn Festival and Lunar New Year are as important to them in Australia as they     4     (be) in China, and will continue to be so. This year, their modest home were decorated with pink cherry blossoms,     5     Wong said could bring good luck.     6     many Australians of Chinese descent, he celebrated Mid-Autumn Festival by having dinner with friends and eating mooncakes.

For Chinese Australians, Mid-Autumn Festival keeps them     7     (connect) to their heritage and culture, said Mark Wang, CEO of the Museum of Chinese Australian History in Melbourne. His     8     (mother) ancestors arrived in Australia from China in the 1830s, just before the Gold Rush which saw thousands of Chinese     9     (make) the journey to the gold fields in eastern Australia in the 1850s and 1860s.

    10     you are a first-generation immigrant or Australian born Chinese, it is important to keep that traditional festival, our cultural connection,” Wang said.

2024-06-14更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖北省高三下学期新高考信息卷(三模)考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了丝绸之路的历史、特点、影响以及重要人物马可波罗的事迹,旨在向读者解释和阐述丝绸之路的多个方面。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Silk Road is neither an actual road nor a single route. It instead refers to a trade network which     1     (date) from the Han dynasty of China. German geographer and traveler Ferdinand first used the term “silk road” in 1877 C.E.     2     (describe) the well-traveled pathway of goods between Europe and East Asia. Although the trade network is commonly referred to     3     the Silk Road, some historians favor the term Silk Routes because it better reflects the many paths     4     (take) by traders.

One of the most     5     (influence) travelers of the Silk Road was Marco Polo. He traveled with his father to China when he was just 17. Upon his return, he wrote about his adventures,     6     (make) him and the routes he traveled famous.

From China, merchants carried silk to Europe, where it was well received by the nobility and wealthy people.     7     traveled together with silk from Asia were jade, porcelain, tea and spices. In exchange, horses, glassware, textiles and manufactured goods traveled eastward.

The significance of the Silk Road to human history has received widespread     8     (recognize). Towns along     9     routes grew into multicultural cities. The exchange of information gave rise to new technologies and innovations     10     would change the world. Today, parts of the Silk Road are listed on UNESCO’s World Heritage List.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。甲秀楼是贵阳的标志性建筑,文章对这座历史悠久的建筑进行了详细介绍。
9 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。

Jia Xiu Lou

When it comes to Guiyang, everyone agrees that the symbol is Jia Xiu Lou. This historic building     1     (build) for the very first time in the Ming Dynasty, was destroyed, renamed and rebuilt as well in the following years. However, this historic building, whose beauty remains in the past but has lasted up to now is not just a pavilion (亭子) itself, but     2     admirable standard of the visual representation of the concept of elegance.

Jia Xiu Lou has many special features though there is something     3     is the place’s soul. If you consider     4     (you) a sensitive person, you will be able to feel that. Every building, every place, every piece of art, and every culture expression has a soul. They are strong witnesses     5     China’s history and culture. Each of them has some feature, however small, which     6     (make) it unique.

Inner beauty can last more than a lifetime. Two quotes spring to mind which reflect what I feel when     7     (visit) such an impressive place: “Everything has beauty,     8     not everyone can see it.” “Though we travel the world over to find the beautiful, we must carry it with us or we find it not.”

Finally, just let me say that the more you open your eyes, the more     9     (discovery) you will find. They will bring you     10     (close) to the soul of things if you discover more when exploring Jia Xiu Lou.

2024-06-13更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省鄂东南省级示范高中联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期期中联考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了哈萨克斯坦至张家口首趟货运列车抵达张家口的消息,标志着张家口至欧洲中亚方向铁路货运通道的双向开通,为张家口发展多式联运奠定重要基础,也标志着张家口构建全面对外开放大通道迈出重要一步。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A freight (货运) train loaded with grain from Kazakhstan arrived in Zhangjiakou on Dec 13. It came after a journey    1    passed through the Horgos railway port in Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region.

It was the first freight train from overseas    2    (arrive) in Zhangjiakou after the launch of the China-Europe (Central Asia) route at the end of August, and took 10 days to travel more than 4, 000 kilometers.

The government said the train’s arrival represented the    3    (office) opening of the Zhangjiakou section of the route in both directions, enabling two-way trade and establishing an important    4    (found) for the development of Zhangjiakou as a multimodal transportation. It also marked    5    significant step forward in constructing a comprehensive international trade corridor in Zhangjiakou, enhancing its level of openness     6    expanding the logistics network around Beijing.

The name of the trains, “Jingzhang”,    7    (combine) characters representing the cities of Beijing and Zhangjiakou. The train to depart from Zhangjiakou left the freight railway station in Xiahuayuan district on Aug 29, carrying 59 containers with 1, 322 tons of goods.

As the train network continues to expand, more cities in Hebei, Shijiazhuang, Handan, Langfang and Zhangjiakou    8    (include), are joining the cross-border railway transportation system. Zhangjiakou     9     (become) part of a comprehensive international trade corridor following the opening of the railway route     10    Europe and Central Asia.

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