组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 高中英语综合库
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 1674 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了中国传统服饰——马面裙。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Horse-face skirt, also known as “horse-faced pleated (有褶的) skirt”, is one of the main skirt     1     (style) of ancient Chinese women. It is not only a kind of clothing, but also a treasure of Chinese culture. Originating in the Song Dynasty (960-1279), the horse-face skirt     2     (grow) popular during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) due to     3     (it) functionality and aesthetic (美学的) style. During the Ming Dynasty, deeply pleated versions of the skirt were     4     (extreme) popular. After the development of the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, the horse-face skirt has gradually become     5     unique dress style.

Today, designers skillfully combine traditional elements with modern design     6     (create) an amazing fashion work, which makes the horse-face skirt shine with new vitality. Wearing a horse-face skirt, as if stepping     7     the time tunnel of thousands of years, we can feel the ancient and mysterious charm. It carries the memory of history     8     conveys the feelings of the nation. In the eyes of experts and fashion industry insiders, traditional Chinese clothing,     9     (represent) by the horse-face skirt, is a significant symbol of Chinese civilization     10     has influenced western fashion for many years. Let’s enjoy the charm of horse-face skirt together, pass on the elegance of the treasure, and dazzle the world.

7日内更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省岳阳市高三下学期三模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了数学家将数学和文学结合起来,在文学作品中发现数学之美。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Seeing Math on the Page

Math and literature are probably two of the subjects that bring students headaches. However, scientists wonder     1     the beauty of math can be found in literary works. A UK mathematician Sarah Hart, who presents some interesting thoughts about “three” in her book,     2     (argue)that the beauty of this number is indeed evident in many works of western literature and languages.

“Three” is the minimum number with     3     a two-dimensional shape can be defined. For example, three sticks can create     4     triangle, a stable structure. Many common phrases are in three words, such as “ready, set, go”. Some nursery rhymes have a word     5     (repeat) three times, such as “row, row, row your boat”. In stories, there are usually three main characters and for a series of     6     (novel), there are usually three books rather than four.

Why is it always the third son who behaves differently from his two older brothers, thus     7     (win) the princess? Hart explains that obviously we require two repetitions to get to know the pattern, so that the breaking of the pattern in the third character can surprise or amuse us.

    8     (similar), another study by researchers at the University of Vermont also connected math and storytelling. They analyzed more than 1,300 fiction books and arranged for 10,000 words from the books to be rated by 50 participants on a happiness scale of 1 to 9. Then the ratings     9     (categorize) into different graphs, which showed how the readers’ emotions changed while reading. It turned out that each story fit perfectly into one of six basic graphs, a mathematical pattern.

“The idea that one would have to choose between mathematics and literature is something     10     a tragedy,” Hart says, “The two fields are fundamentally linked”.

7日内更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。说明了周日上午,带着来自世界各地的游客在大连进行了一天的探险之旅的国际游船“Zuiderdam”停靠在大连港。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Having brought visitors from around the world for a day of    1     (explore) in Dalian, the international tour ship “Zuiderdam” docked (停靠) at the Dalian Port on Sunday morning.

It is the first large international tour ship    2     (visit) a northern Chinese city. This visit is also a milestone for Dalian, which is establishing itself as an     3     (impress) international coastal tourism destination. The “Zuiderdam” is part of the Holland America Cruise Line fleet,    4    just several days ago accommodated 2,013 passengers and crew members from 47 countries and regions to Dalian for a day of activities before departing for     5     (it) next destination, Tianjin.

In Dalian, the tourists visited     6    home of a local girl named Liang Qianshuo in Zhongshan district. She and two of her friends warmly welcomed the guests and spoke with them in English,    7     (provide) a unique and personal experience of Chinese hospitality (好客). One American tourist, David Burke    8    came to China for the first time, expressed his surprise at the modernity of China and felt delighted in interacting with ordinary Chinese people and children. Thus, he did long     9    more such cultural exchanges in the near future. The tourists also got to wander in the Tiger Beach Ocean Park, interact with local families. visit famous landmarks and explore several tourist attractions, making them     10     (aware) of the passage of time.

7日内更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省三湘名校教育联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。这篇文章主要讨论了现在许多孩子喜欢吃垃圾食品的问题。文章建议为了保持健康,重要的是要吃均衡健康的饮食,考虑选择更健康的食品选项,以获得更好的生活方式。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nowadays, many kids enjoy eating junk food, even though it is not good for their health. Many people have started     1     (realize) how serious this issue is. However, junk food     2     (remain) popular because it tastes good. Some     3     (kid) think it is a sign of     4     (free) to choose what they want, while others find junk food convenient,     5     (especial) when they do not have time for a proper meal.

Eating too much junk food can lead to several health problems. This includes obesity and other diseases     6     (cause) by a lack of essential nutrients. The most common problems are weight gain and malnutrition (营养不良). Moreover, unhealthy eating habits can also be     7     waste of money and may lead to serious long-term health problems.

We all know that eating unhealthy food does harm     8     our bodies. In order to maintain good health,     9     is important to eat balanced and healthy meals. Please consider choosing     10     (healthy) food options for a better lifestyle.

7日内更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省娄底市2023-2024学年高二下学期学业水平考试英语试题(专家版四)
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了广西的龙脊梯田。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dazhai, a village     1     (surround) by mountains on all sides in Guangxi's Longsheng autonomous county of various ethnic groups, which boasts around 66 square kilometers of terraced (梯田形的) fields that have been cultivated for around 2,300 years,     2     (attract) tens of thousands of visitors every year. Its terraced fields follow     3     landform of the mountains, at heights ranging from 300 to 1,200 meters above sea level. So far, from swiftly flowing river valleys to mist-covered mountains, dense forests and steep cliffs, wherever there is water and soil, terraces     4     (dig).

Those in Dazhai are important     5     (representative) of Longji terracing, a well-known type of terrace that can be found all over the county. The highest tier (层) has more than 1,100 levels,     6     (wind) from the foot of the mountain to the top, creating a magnificent landscape     7     resembles a staircase to the clouds. The largest terrace is no more than an acre     8     size, while the smallest only accommodates a handful of rice seedlings (秧苗).

Longji terraces are based on an environmental practice that focuses on harmony between humans and nature     9     the dynamic balance of forests and fields. They are not just beautiful landscapes but also carriers of Zhuang and Yao culture.

Longji terraces are an important model of ancient Chinese water     10     (manage) and agricultural civilization that has been passed down to the present day. Visitors can appreciate the way the Zhuang and Yao ethnic groups have farmed the terraces and how ancestral farming methods have been preserved.

7日内更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省永州市高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了中国基本医疗保险的覆盖情况、政府和个人的缴费比例、药品目录的更新以及政府对医疗服务的承诺。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The National Healthcare Security Administration said on Monday that the coverage of China’s basic medical insurance is stabilized at over 95percent. It also said that the quality     1     the system had continuously improved.

Data from the administration show that from 2003 to 2023, the government’s     2     (contribute) to basic medical insurance for rural and non-working urban residents rose faster than the personal part,     3     offers further support for low-income households and other people in need.     4     (specific), if an ordinary resident is insured continuously from 2003 to 2023, the individual contribution is 2,640 yuan (about 371. 9 U. S. dollars),     5     (account) for about 30 percent of the total insurance expenses.

Throughout the years, a total of 744     6     (drug) have been added into the medical insurance catalog, and more than 80 percent of innovative drugs can     7     (include) within two years after entering the market. Currently, the compensation rate for inpatient medical bills     8     (cover) by basic medical insurance for rural and non-working urban residents is about 70 percent. In 2023, individuals     9     (pay) 349.7 billion yuan of the total insurance expenses of basic medical insurance for rural and non-working urban residents, while the government subsidy (补贴) was nearly 697.8 billion yuan. In this year’s government work report, the government committed to improve medical services with     10     patient-centered approach.

2024-06-13更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省怀化市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要通过讲述15岁的少女珍妮弗·琼斯在体育课上晕倒的情况告诉大家,要通过健康的方法减肥。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

Jennifer fainted in her PE lesson and     1     (rush) to hospital. She was treated immediately. Fortunately, Jennifer’s doctor said that she would make a full     2     (recover) soon. She felt     3     (skip) meals was a simple way to lose weight.

Jennifer’s case is a reminder of the dangers of the unhealthy weight-loss habits     4     have become common among teenagers. A recent survey shows that some teenagers lose weight, using some extreme methods, such     5     skipping meals and eating weigh-loss pills.     6     expert said that it was normal for teenagers to be     7     (slight) overweight and there is no reason why they should be worried. She adds. “It is important to have a healthy balance d diet since teenagers are still growing and their bodies need a lot of nutrition       8     (function) well. What’s more, they should keep regular hours and get plenty of exercise to stay     9     (energy) and fit. Living well is the     10     (safe) and most effective way to get into shape.”

2024-06-13更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省娄底市2023-2024学年高二下学期学业水平合格性考试模拟英语试题(二)
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章通过介绍一项关于海豹社交行为的研究,探讨了海洋物种是否也可能有类似社会距离的行为模式,特别是在疫情期间这一背景下,这样的研究对于理解动物行为及其对疾病防控的潜在启示具有科学意义。
8 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Over the course of the recent global pandemic, humans grew familiar     1     the idea of social distancing. A research team wondered     2     oceanic species engage in a similar practice. To find out, they ventured to the shores of the Dutch Wadden Sea to study seal (海豹) behavior.

The researchers noted that two main     3     (type) of seals frequent the shores-harbor seals and gray seals. In surveys of the area, the team noted that gray seals tend     4     (stay) away from the shore, while harbor seals prefer to keep close to the water. They also found that harbor seals keep nearly twice as much distance between one another than gray seals do.

The researchers noted that harbor seals tend to fall victim to distemper (瘟热) outbreaks — they     5     (face) two major outbreaks over the past three decades, each of     6     led to major drops in their numbers. Gray seals have not been nearly as     7     (severe) impacted because they generally survive such infections.

The research team suggests that the reason why the harbor seals keep their distance     8     (be) that they are practicing a form of social distancing as     9     way to reduce the chances of infection during outbreaks. Their findings could have     10     (significant) for other animals that practice similar behavior in light of climate change.

2024-06-12更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省创新高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期创高杯考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了亚马孙雨林的相关信息,包括其地理位置、面积、生物多样性、生态功能以及面临的威胁等。
9 . 语法填空

The Amazon rainforest, the largest rainforest in the world, plays     1     significant role in maintaining the fine balance of the Earth’s ecosystem. The Amazon rainforest crosses into eight countries,     2     (include) Brazil and Peru, and one overseas region of France, all on the South American continent. With an area of around 6 million square kilometres, the Amazon rainforest is more than half the size     3     China.

The Amazon River is close to 6,400 kilometres in     4     (long), which supports many different ecosystems, giving the area one in ten known species in the world living here. Of the 390,000 plant species known to us, more than 40,000 can     5     (find) in the Amazon. The forest’s different levels support     6     (unbelievable) various wildlife. Each level of the forest forms its own little world, home to different kinds of living things. More than 1,3000 species of birds and over 400 species of     7     (mammal) hide among the jungle’s plant life. Although a significant number of jaguars survive here, they are only one element of this forest’s food chain.

The Amazon rainforest breathes life into the planet by fixing carbon     8     producing over 20 percent of all the Earth’s oxygen, thus known as the “lungs of the planet”. Moreover, the Amazon rainforest is a treasure house of species     9     can be used for food or medicine. Yet there is one major danger to the Amazon rainforest: human beings. Over the past 50 years, about 17 percent of the rainforest     10     (disappear) due to human activities such as agriculture and cattle farming.

2024-06-12更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省创新高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期创高杯考试英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国科学家屠呦呦的生平事迹、她在发现青蒿素抗击疟疾方面所做出的杰出贡献,以及她因此获得诺贝尔奖的经历,同时也提及了她在诺贝尔演讲中对中医药研究的鼓励。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tu Youyou, a Chinese scientist, became the first female scientist from China     1     (receive) a Nobel Prize for her contribution in fighting against malaria — one of the     2     (deadly) diseases in human history. Her discovery of qinghaosu helped increase the     3     (survive) rate of malaria patients worldwide. Born in 1930 in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, Tu studied medicine at a university in Beijing from 1951 to 1955. She completed further training     4     (course) in traditional Chinese medicine before joining the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine. In the 1960s, she became head of a team     5     was searching for a cure for malaria. After collecting over 2,000 traditional Chinese medical recipes and     6     (make) hundreds of extracts from different herbs, Tu eventually discovered qinghaosu extract that could treat malaria in mice.     7     facing several challenges, including lack of research equipment and     8     (safe) data, Tu and her team never gave up and finally discovered qinghaosu in November 1972. Since then, it     9     (benefit) about 200 million malaria patients worldwide. In her Nobel Lecture, Tu encouraged scientists to explore more traditional Chinese medicine and raise     10     to a higher level.

2024-06-11更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市明德中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第三次月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般