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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者学习太极拳的经历以及好处。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I     1     (become) interested in Tai Chi after reading about it in a magazine. At the time, I was looking for a way to balance     2    (I) job as a manager at an IT firm with my     3    (person) life. I didn’t want to go to the gym or sweat my way through the woods. I was looking for a less strenuous(费力的) way to exercise while also relaxing     4    (mental).

My path to Tai Chi took me through a number of teachers and courses. The first Tai Chi form, On     5     other hand, I learned from a textbook. This book was my first     6    (introduce) to Tai Chi. The book is very precise step-by-step instructions were very well explained to me. The Yang form was demonstrated,     7     is a very good and simple form for learning Tai Chi. I didn’t really know what needed to pay attention to at the time, so I just learned the movement sequence of the form, strictly     8    (follow)the instructions in the book.

I can only report positive results after     9     (year) of consistent training. I’ve gained mental stability and calm. My mindfulness has gotten better, and I am now more aware     10     the here and now in my everyday life.

7日内更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州阿图什市2023-2024学年高一下学期期中质量监测英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过讲述汉字起源、发展以及演变的过程,向读者介绍了汉字书写系统的特色及其历史。文中既有对历史事实的陈述,也有对汉字变迁原因和影响的解释。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the beginning, western people use letters of the alphabet (字母表)     1     (write). People who write in Chinese, however, use characters that stand for words or ideas. Historians believed Chinese writing began as early as 1500 BC. The     2     (early) forms were called “Oracle Bone Inscriptions (甲骨文)”. These were animal bones marked with pictures. Besides writing on bones,     3     (mark) on turtle shells was also a way for ancient to record.

By 1400 BC, the Chinese writing system had become more complex.     4     number of its characters was over 2,500. Around 200 BC, almost everyone used the same characters. Even today some modern Chinese characters are similar to     5     (that) from 2,000 years ago. For example, the character that     6     (mean) man in the Lishu system from 200BC is similar to the character from the Jiantizi     7     is used today.

People     8     (make) efforts to change Chinese characters over the centuries. The most important changes happened in the twentieth century. The Chinese government made many characters simple     9     that more people could learn to read. This simpler system is used in most parts of China. with these changes, Chinese writing from 2,200 years ago is still understood today. Many foreigners are interested in     10     (we) Chinese characters.

7日内更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆克州2023-2024学年高二下学期期中质量监测英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,短文介绍了作者的哈尔滨之旅。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

With some free time during the holiday, I thought it was time to achieve one of my China     1     (dream): visiting Harbin!

That afternoon of     2     first day was time to see the fabled (传奇的) snow and ice world of Harbin. This frozen amusement park just blew me away. The giant ice statues, all illuminated (发光的)     3     the inside, were simply magical to explore; and various attractions and games, such as sledding, made the trip all the more worthwhile.

Although busy, the park was still definitely manageable, and     4     was nice to see so many families who must have traveled from far and wide all having fun. My only regret was wearing only two pairs of socks and not three, as     5     the sun went down the temperatures quickly dropped as well.

On my second day, my tour took us to the old city center. While     6     (walk) down the pedestrian (步行的) Central Street, I found architectural influences from both the present and the past     7     (be) on full display, showing an amazing mix of cultures. In some ways, it reminded me of walking down Nanjing Road in Shanghai — just a lot     8     (cold)! The freezing temperatures didn't stop visitors from enjoying the local ice cream, however.

The magic of this icy city     9     (stick) with me since and I can't wait until next winter     10     (visit) again.

7日内更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届新疆乌鲁木齐地区高三下学期第三次质量(三模)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了重庆为了方便农民而开设的“背篓专线”。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Every early morning in Southwest China’s Chongqing, there is a common scene at the city’s Rail Transit Line 4: A group of farmers     1     (shoulder) vegetables for sale are busy riding on the subway to downtown.

Nicknamed “packbasket special line”, the second phase of the subway line, connecting Shichuan town to the city center, has     2     total length of 32.8 kilometers and 15 stations. It     3     (provide) local farmers near the town with a wider channel for selling their produce since its opening in 2022.

Every morning around 6 o’clock, the entrance and exit of the Shichuan Town station of the line are     4     (pack) with these special commuters (上下班往返的人)     5     baskets are filled with fresh seasonal vegetables. It took them more than one hour to reach the city before the opening of the line as they had to take several buses. Now, by taking the subway, they can get there in less than 30 minutes     6     any difficulty. The opening of this subway line not only saves money for the farmers but also time, bringing great     7     (convenient) to them.

    8     (facilitate) the farmers, the station, which was supposed to open at 6:15, now opens five minutes     9     (early) every day. The staff members at the station also assist as much as possible: guiding them to     10     (efficient) enter the station in order and to use the elevators, and helping them with the baskets.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了黄河数字孪生技术在防洪和治理中的应用。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Yellow River is the cradle (摇篮) of China’s civilization. Flood control and prevention have been key     1     the well-being of the people living along it. Now, scientists can better work on these issues by giving the river a digital twin.

The digital twin uses various     2     (technology), including big data, artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things. Devices set up along the river collect and transmit information.     3     (base) on the information, a 3D model of the river is presented on the computer screen. It’s like the Yellow River has a twin     4     reflects its real conditions.

One big breakthrough in the river’s digital governance is “smart stones”. A smart stone is a water-proof stone-shaped device with chips, a battery, and a signal transmitter. They     5     (bury) in important dike (堤坝) locations along the river     6     (record) and report the movement of dike stones. Upon feeling movement of the dike stones, the smart stone sends     7     alarm for quick response and they can do this more safely, quickly, and     8     (accurate).

In the sky, drones are flying. On the routes designed by engineers, the drones become expert patrollers (巡逻员) of the river,     9     (look) at its dikes and flood prevention projects.

Under the water and up in the sky,     10     (intelligence) systems help protect the Yellow River. In the future, we can expect to see the construction of an even more comprehensive digital system for this important river.

2024-06-13更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届新疆维吾尔自治区高三普通高考第二次适应性检测考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了黄梅戏的起源、发展、特点及其在全国的影响。
6 . 语法填空

Huangmei Opera is one of the five major     1     (style) of Chinese opera, and has a significant influence     2     Chinese opera. Huangmei Opera came from Huangmei, Hubei Province. It was     3     (original) known as Huangmei Tune (曲调) or Caicha (tea-picking) Opera. It is now popular in Anqing City in Anhui Province, and Huangmei County in Hubei Province.

During the late Qing Dynasty, the Caicha Tune of Huangmei County     4     (introduce) into the neighboring areas of Huaining County, Anhui Province. This combined with local folk art and songs, and sung in the Anqing dialect with a monologue (独白). So     5     new kind of opera gradually developed, known as Huai Tune,     6     formed the basis of Huangmei Opera later.     7     (affect) by the performance and drama of Hui Tune and Qingyang Tune, the Huangmei Opera was born. Anqing City became the center and after more than a hundred years’     8     (develop), Huangmei Opera has become a major local opera in Anhui Province and achieved national fame. Huangmei Opera vividly expresses lyrical emotion. It is easy     9     (understand) Huangmei Opera. Huangmei Opera’s expressive, simple and vivid tunes have made     10     very popular throughout the country.

2024-06-07更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆巴楚县第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要以“友谊”为主题进行了论述。友谊的产生一般在童年时期,共同兴趣是其基础。需要区分“真朋友”和“假朋友”,真正的朋友在任何时候都是站在自己这一边的,但是真正朋友却又难以找到。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡上。

Friends play a very important part in everyone’s life. Friendship     1    (usual) develops during childhood. New friends are made when you progress through school. Those friends     2     you make as a student can usually last long. Friends influence your development, maturity (成熟) and sense of responsibility (责任). A familiar expression is “You can tell a lot about a person by     3    (know) who his friends are.” Friendship     4    (base) on common interests. If you like sports, most of your friends     5    (be) likely to be athletic (竞技的). If you enjoy reading and shopping, most of your friends do     6     same.

Some people call you their friends for the wrong reasons. These people are not really friends. They are superficial (表面的) only “friends” on the outside, not the inside where it counts. Superficial friends only want to be your friends if is to their advantage. True friends are there if you are rich or poor.     7     is easy to have many so-called “friends” if you are rich. By his time you should be able to separate our fiends into the real or the “phoney”.

True fiends are most special. They are also difficult     8    (find). You can consider yourself very     9    (fortune) if you have one true friend. This friend is eager to help you whenever necessary. He or she knows you would do the same for them. A true friend is someone you can talk to about any subject or problem. You and your true friend have good understanding of each other. True friends give you a great deal of     10    (encourage), take your side, and build up your confidence.

2024-05-25更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆阿勒泰地区第一高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了以正当防卫为主题的电影《第二十条》,由张艺谋执导,根据现实生活中的正当防卫案例改编,在春节期间引起了广泛的关注,并引起了公众和司法机构的共鸣。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The film, Article 20, which is directed by Zhang Yimou, draws     1    (it) name from Article 20 of the Criminal Law, which focuses on the sometimes controversial legal concept of justifiable (正当的) self-defense.    2    (draw) inspiration from real-life cases of justifiable defense, the film has got widespread attention and resonated with the public as well as judicial institutions during the Spring Festival holiday.

According to the Criminal Law《刑法, when a person,    3    (face) with an unlawful attack, takes action     4    (protect) his or her own rights or interests or those of others, and the attacker is thereby harmed, the defender will be considered to have acted in justifiable defense and will not bear criminal liability (刑事责任) .

For some time, justifiable defense     5    (regard) as a “dormant clause (休眠条款)”, due to challenges in interpretation and the influence of misconceptions, such as “whoever is injured or killed is right”.

Many online users have commented that the true    6    (mean) of the law should be to increase the liability for wrongdoers, rather than burdening good people.

Luo Xiang,    7    renowned professor of criminal law at China University of Political Science and Law, said that the public and judicial officers should avoid taking a “godlike” perspective or adopting a rational but armchair stance. Instead, they should consider the situation in    8    the defender was involved, empathize with the defender’s position, and refrain (避免) from making excessive demands on the defender, Luo said.

Liu Zhe, a prosecutor (检察官) from the Beijing People’s Procuratorate, said some outdated judicial concepts may lead    9    flawed (有错的) cases. Making decisions different from traditional precedent requires courage. But judicial officers need to encourage the public to fight against    10    (legal) activities.

2024-05-16更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆乌鲁木齐市第11中学2023-2024年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一则寓言故事。文章主要讲述了小熊猫摘了一个大南瓜,看到自行车,受到启发,想办法将南瓜运回家的故事。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There is     1     lovely panda. She lives with her parents and they lead a happy life in the forest. One day the panda     2     (pick) a huge pumpkin and wanted to take it home. But the pumpkin was too big for her     3     (take) it home on her own. She could do nothing but sit beside the pumpkin. She thought     4     if she waited there, she might turn to a passer­by for help.

Suddenly, she saw a bear     5     (ride) a bike towards her. She watched the bike and suddenly, she jumped and shouted     6     (happy), “I know! I have a good idea—I can roll (滚动) the pumpkin. It’s just like a wheel!” Therefore, she rolled the pumpkin to     7     (she)   house. When her mother saw the big pumpkin, which was     8     (big) than her little daughter, she was     9     (surprise), “Oh, my God! How can you get it home?” The little panda answered proudly, “I can’t lift it, but I can roll it.” Her mother smiled and said, “    10     a clever girl you are!”

2024-05-15更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆塔城市塔城地区第一高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了拼音系统在中文字符输入和中文学习中的重要作用和应用。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Have you ever wondered how people type Chinese characters? The answer lies in the wonderfully useful phonetic system     1     (call) pinyin. It's the most commonly used system for spelling out the Chinese sounds, and it uses the letters in the Latin alphabet that you are already familiar       2     .

Pinyin is     3     extremely useful tool and should be the foundation of your Chinese learning. Besides, it's not just for Chinese learners like yourself.     4     (actual), all native Chinese speakers know pinyin,     5     is the first thing Chinese children learn at school before learning characters. So even if you don't know Chinese characters, you can type in pinyin and make     6     (you)understood.

Every single sound that exists in Chinese can     7     (display) easily in a pinyin chart. Once you master these 409 sounds along with the tones, you'll have practically mastered the pronunciation of every single word in the Chinese language. We've also created a series of video     8     (lesson)with practice tools that enable you to record yourself and listen back to it to     9     (sure) that your pronunciation matches the examples. Combined with our Tone Pairs practice tool, you now have everything you need     10     (master)pinyin, tones, and Chinese pronunciation.

2024-04-17更新 | 102次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届新疆喀什地区高三下学期4月适应性检测英语试题
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