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语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了天水市的麻辣烫吸引了美食博主和远道而来的食客,展示了对当地特色美食的喜爱。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Following the barbecue-induced travel craze to the city of Zibo in East China, Chinese social media has once again highlighted the next internet-famous city worthy of     1     (explore).

This time it’s Tianshui, a low-key city in China’s Gansu province that     2     (take) the spotlight recently. It has attracted considerable attention     3     food enthusiasts and social media influencers online,     4     (celebrate) the city’s iconic dish of hot pot.

Known as Tianshui Malatang, which     5     (literal) means spicy and hot, the local dish is popular for its large portion of skewered meat, vegetables,     6     hand-made potato noodles in a pot of boiling broth (肉汤).

Two food bloggers, with over 3 million followers in their account on the popular Chinese Weibo,     7     (be) among the influencers praising the deliciousness of Tianshui Malatang. Their vlogs show eager food enthusiasts lining up on the streets, many of     8     traveled from cities far away.

Dong Liangyan, 29, from Daqing in Heilongjiang province,     9     (locate) more than 2,000 km away from Tianshui, told Xinhua that she was absolutely delighted     10     (enjoy) the local delicacy.

2024-04-19更新 | 1035次组卷 | 5卷引用:语法填空变式题
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 容易(0.94) |
2 . ______ (know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2024-03-27更新 | 29次组卷 | 2卷引用:清单01 选择性必修第一册 重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型 - 2023-2024学年高二英语下学期期末考点大串讲(译林版2020)
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2023世界蜜蜂日以及设立该节日的重大意义。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For centuries bees, among the     1     (hard) working creatures on the planet, have benefited people, plants and the environment.

Under the theme “Bee engaged in pollinator-friendly agricultural production”, World Bee Day 2023 calls for global     2     (act) to support pollinator-friendly agricultural production and highlights the importance of preserving bees and other pollinators (传粉者),     3     (particular) through evidence-based agricultural production practices.

The global World Bee Day ceremony,     4     was held in hybrid format at the FAO headquarters on Friday, 19 May, is     5     opportunity to raise awareness of the importance of adopting pollinator-friendly agricultural production practices     6     (protect) bees and other pollinators, while contributing to the resilience, sustainability and efficiency of agrifood systems.

By     7     (observe) World Bee Day each year, we can raise awareness on the essential role bees and other pollinators play in keeping people and the planet     8     (health) and on the many challenges they face today. We     9     (celebrate) this day ever since 2018, thanks to the efforts of the Government of Slovenia with the support of Apimondia, which led the UN General Assembly to declare 20 May     10     World Bee Day.

2024-03-12更新 | 167次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届湖南省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考前演练二英语
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论责任对于管理者的重要性。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

Why does one person get selected for a promotion while others with equal skills, education and experience get passed over? In my opinion, a person’s proven willingness to behave     1     (responsible) is one of the major     2     (reason). In fact, responsibility influences how the leader behaves with subordinates (下级), and it also influences the relationship with an immediate boss and with other departments in the organization. Much management    3     (guide) surprisingly overlooks this characteristic, yet it     4     (explain) many successes and failures, as well as a large portion of promotional decisions.

More than 40 years ago, Dale Miller conducted    5     examination on the promotion of his managers. Each manager received a group of 62 statements,     6     describe management behaviours, and was asked to make a forced choice, going from the most effective to the     7     (little) effective behaviour. The best managers’ choice was the statement, “Accepts full responsibility for the performance of the work unit.” This statement     8     (choose) far more frequently than statements about assignment, planning, staffing, time-management or technical skills. This choice also illustrated the sharpest distinction between the excellent managers and managers with     9     (disappoint) performance. In the end, the managers who hadn’t been promoted attached far less importance to responsible behaviours, because they were considered to be    10     (rely).

2024-03-08更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility 单元测试-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第四册
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国明朝探险家郑和和意大利探险家哥伦布的探险行程及意义。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
        In the summer of 1405,Zheng He set sail from Taicang on his first voyage. His ships    1     (load) with china, silk, tea and other treasures as gifts for foreign rulers. Zheng He’s seven voyages had a far-reaching impact     2    China and its neighbours. Zheng He’s efforts helped develop and strengthen    3     (harmony) relations with these countries and regions. Zheng He’s accomplishments are now     4     (wide) acknowledged, and he is remembered as one of China’s most influential explorers.
        Columbus was born in a port city of Italy in 1451. As a teenager, he loved     5     (sail), and he showed great interest in geography,     6     inspired him to begin his career as a seaman. Columbus insisted on searching for a direct sea route to the East Indies by sailing across the Atlantic Ocean. On 3 August 1492, he departed from Spain with three ships carrying about 90     7     (crewman). Regardless of all the challenges, Columbus managed     8     (keep) everyone out of danger with his knowledge and     9     (brave) across the ocean. Finally, on 12 October, the crew spotted land in the distance. His voyages opened     10     new chapter of the Age of Exploration, a period which witnessed many important geographical findings.
2024-03-05更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省岳阳市郡华学校2023-2024学年高二下学期入学考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约110词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了年轻人想要成为优秀运动员而服用兴奋剂的问题。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many young people wants     1     (become) great athletes. They exercise and lift weights in the gym. But the fact is that they don’t become stronger,     2     makes them unhappy.

Therefore, some of them are considering     3     (take) pills, which they think will help them become     4     (strong) than before. However, the truth is that these pills usually have some unintended side     5     (effect). Some of them may even affect     6     (they) liver or heart.     7     fact, some great athletes such as Griffith Joyner, died very young because they     8     (take) some pills.

For the above reasons, I suggest that young people be     9     (care) not to take pills.     10     best way to become stronger is going to a gym to work out.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了我国航天员队伍的新成员——桂海潮。

7 . Sitting inside the Shenzhou XVI spacecraft, Gui Haichao, the first Chinese civilian on a spaceflight, together with the other two astronauts,     1     (launch) by a 20-story-tall Long March 2F carrier rocket,     2     took off at 9:31 am on May 30, 2023 at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.

Born in 1986, Gui’s     3     (enthusiastic) for science has been developing since childhood. He had a set of encyclopedias (百科全书) from which he gained a lot of basic space knowledge. Years later, Gui Haichao attended Beihang University,     4     (major) in spacecraft design and engineering.

Gui then pursued postdoctoral research overseas and published about 20 SCI academic papers in top international journals. After returning to China, he received Beihang’s invitation to teach     5     an associate professor.

In the spring of 2018, Gui was told that China’s manned space authorities had made a decision     6       (select) the third group of astronauts, including the first spaceflight engineers and science payloads specialists. “I have been     7     fan of space exploration for many years and sometimes dreamed about doing my research in space. So excited was I on hearing this news     8     I signed up without much thought. Eventually I was     9     (successful) admitted following several demanding rounds of     10     (profession) tests,” he recalled.

语法填空-短文语填(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了东方旗下的东方甄选的人事变动和近期的公司活动及影响。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

East Buy, a subsidiary of Chinese private tutoring giant New Oriental, announced the     1    (remove) of Sun Dongxu from the positions of Executive Director and CEO on Saturday following a dispute involving popular live-streamer Dong Yuhui intensified this week,     2     has resulted in a significant drop in the company’s stock price.

New Oriental Chairman Yu Minhong will concurrently assume     3     position of CEO at East Buy. It represents a crucial step in New Oriental’s transformation into a live- streaming e-commerce company; however, during the past week, the dispute surrounding the company     4     (continue) to escalate (加剧).

It originated from East Buy staff     5     (respond) on social media, stating that the scripts used for live-broadcasts are collaboratively created by the hosts, copywriting team, filming team and editing team.

The reply has sparked discontent among the fans of the platform’s top-performing host Dong.

The former CEO’s subsequent response and apology not only failed to calm the storm     6     stirred up more frustration among netizens. In his response, Sun mentioned that Dong’s annual salary is more than     7     (ten) of millions of yuan and expressed a firm stance against the so-called “fan culture”.

The term “fan culture”     8     (rough) refers to an organized and spontaneous community of fans who support or promote their idols. Subsequently, Yu also publicly responded, acknowledging significant flaws in the company’s management and stating that the disclosure of Dong’s salary was     9     (appropriate). He also extended an apology to Dong for the situation.

On Saturday evening, Dong appeared in live-streaming together with Yu and confirmed his commitment     10     (stay) with East Buy. Yu announced that the company would soon initiate a major adjustment about the incomes of hosts, including Dong.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了研究人员一直在应用人工智能来监测生物多样性,并加大努力来保护一些物种免受威胁。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Researchers have been applying artificial intelligence (AI)to monitor biodiversity and enhance efforts to protect some species from     1     (threaten). Unlike conventional methods, AI has the capacity     2     (analyze)massive amounts of data effectively.

Species are disappearing     3     a rate much faster than that millions of years ago, with up to one million species on the edge of     4     (extinct). In response, the United Nations set a goal in 2020 to safeguard at least 30%of Earth’s land and oceans. “Al is imperfect     5     could promote important discoveries.” says Nicolas Miailhe, Paris-based founder of the Future Society, an international non-profit organization     6     aims to better govern AI. “We badly need human practitioners to design models and interpret data. ”

Besides monitoring biodiversity in real time, AI can also be used to model the impacts of human activities on an ecosystem. Although it     7     (document) that human activities have resulted in biodiversity loss, little is known about which environmental factors have       8       (large) impact.

“Long-term statistics will play     9     essential role in connecting changes in biodiversity with environmental changes. ”says Luisa Orsini, who     10       (study) evolutionary bio-systems at the University of Birmingham, UK.

2024-02-13更新 | 245次组卷 | 5卷引用:2024届湖南省岳阳市高三上学期教学质量监测(一)英语试卷
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 适中(0.65) |
10 . Volunteering gives you a chance ________ (change) lives, including your own. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2024-02-02更新 | 26次组卷 | 3卷引用:清单01 选择性必修第一册 重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型 - 2023-2024学年高二英语下学期期末考点大串讲(译林版2020)
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