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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。“我”在意大利学习英国文学时,作为课程的一部分,必须在一个说英语的国家学习一年,文章讲述了“我”在波士顿大学学习和生活的经历。
1 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I was studying English literature in Italy, and I had to study in an English-speaking country for one year as part of the course. I     1     (offer) a chance to go to Boston University and I took it.

As soon as I saw Boston, I fell in love with it. I live in a small city, and I’ve always wanted to live in a big city. Boston was exactly    2     I needed for my first-time-away-from-home. Boston is     3     (definite) a big city but not big enough     4     (make) you feel overwhelmed. The weather is also great and you get to enjoy all four     5     (season) in true New England style.

I stayed with a family.     6     (They) house was on Commonwealth Avenue,     7     is one of the busiest streets in Boston. It was great to be there as Boston University is spread out along Commonwealth Avenue. The only bad thing is that it’s a bit busy. One of my friends had to wear a cast for months after he was hit by a car trying to cross Commonwealth Avenue — Boston is famous     8     its horrible drivers.

Boston is a(n)     9     (attract) place to live as a college student. College students make up twenty percent of Boston’s population. This increases the energy of the city,     10     (make) it a wonderful place to live and study.

2024-06-11更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安高新一中沣东中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了世界各地都庆祝节日,现代社会中节日变得越来越商业化,最后介绍了节日的意义。

2 . Festivals     1     (celebrate) all around the world. Of all the     2     (tradition) festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. This important agricultural festival takes place after all the     3     (crop) have been gathered in. People celebrate     4     (show) that they are grateful for the year’s supply of food. Customs play     5     significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may fade     6     and others may be established. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses     7     (take) advantage of the celebrations. Online shopping websites and social media apps have made     8     much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths and attitudes towards life. They are occasions     9     allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while. They help us understand where we came from, who we are, and what     10     (appreciate).

2024-06-10更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安市周至县第四中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了围炉煮茶作为新晋社交活动风靡社交媒体,源于云南非物质文化遗产,融合古老与现代元素,吸引众多喜爱旅游与传统文化的年轻人,成为冬日里温暖身心的理想选择。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Statistics show that there are more than 1.9 billion videos related to stove-boiled tea on social media platforms.

“Stove-boiled tea”, a     1     (new) emerging social activity among young Chinese people, has been filling up social media feeds. Usually     2     (consist) of several friends who gather to sit around a fire stove, they together enjoy the smell of charcoal-grilled (炭烤的) snacks and socialize     3     waiting for the tea to boil. Though it has recently regained     4     (popular), cooking tea on a stove actually has     5     long history in China. “Stove-boiled tea” is originated from an intangible cultural heritage from southwest China’s Yunnan Province: huotang roasted tea. Huotang is a type of kang, a stone stove,     6     (use) for heating in Yunnan. As an important source of heat and light     7     aids cooking, sleeping, and even interpersonal relationships and     8     (gathering) in the households of ethnic minorities in the region, a kind of huotang culture thus formed around it.

Stove-boiled tea acts as a social way of combining ancient     9     modern elements, attracting many young people who love both tourism and traditional tea culture. In many ways, it is a perfect activity     10     (spend) the winter, warming body and soul in the cold months.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了北京烤鸭的历史以及制作过程。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的词(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Beijing roast duck

Beijing roast duck, known for its unique taste and rich historical significance,     1     (refer) to as a “delicacy among all delicacies”. This famous dish traces its roots back     2     the Ming Dynasty and has become synonymous (等同于) with Beijing’s rich cultural relics. To create this masterpiece, chefs start with a selection of fine ducks,     3     (careful) cleaned and inflated to stretch the skin. The duck is then roasted over an open flame     4     (fuel) by fruit woods, such as peach or date,     5     contributes to the distinctive aroma and flavor.     6     sets it apart is the thin, crispy skin that crackles under the     7     (tooth) and the tender, succulent meat beneath. Served with thin pancakes, green onions     8     sweet bean sauce, each bite of the Beijing roast duck is an explosion of taste that embodies centuries-old tradition meeting modern culinary artistry.

The Beijing Duck Museum, founded by Quanjude,     9     Chinese restaurant that has served duck for more than a century, is welcomed by customers during summer vacation because of its free tickets and cozy environment. With high temperatures     10     (heat) Beijing, museums provide welcome relief.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了云南傣族人一年中最盛大的节日——泼水节。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Every April, people of the Dai ethnic group in Yunnan Province celebrate their biggest festival of the year—the Water Splashing Festival (泼水节). This marks the official New Year celebration for the Dai people     1     live in China, mainly in Xishuangbanna and Dehong of Yunnan. It     2     (general) starts in mid-April and lasts for three days.

On the first two days of the festival, people clean their houses, have their hair cut, and take baths.     3     (vary) activities are also staged. Many send     4     (burn) lanterns into the air, dance and sing in the streets,     5     watch colorful dragon boat races on the Lancang River. The third day of the festival marks the first day of the New Year on the Dai calendar. In the morning, people often visit a temple     6     (hold) a ceremony. After that, the mass water splashing     7     (begin). People use anything at hand to splash water on each other, from friends and neighbors to     8     (stranger) in the streets, as     9     expression of their wishes for good luck and prosperity for whoever is on the receiving end.

The Water Splashing Festival of the Dai people     10     (include) in China’s National List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位热爱艺术的外国人学习中国书法的经历。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Learning Chinese calligraphy     1     (list) as one of the must-do things when I came to China. Now, I’m in the course of learning this unique art,     2     value is considered very high in China, even across East Asia today. It is not only     3     ancient artistic form of human language, but it also reflects Chinese traditions.

As someone who paints, draws, and loves all     4     (create) things, at first, I assumed I would be rather good at Chinese calligraphy. I was     5     (total ) wrong. Using thick brush tips to produce awkward brush strokes (笔画)     6     (be) very difficult for a beginner. I have no idea about the different types of calligraphy and the meanings     7     ( hide) behind each one. Also, I have to hold the paintbrush     8     a very specific way; unlike a pen or pencil, the paintbrush is held upright in the hand. I need to be extra careful when changing the angle or     9     (direct) of the brush, especially if I press too hard on the paper.

After taking the lesson, I now understand the difficulty of calligraphy and that it will take efforts and commitment     10     (master) this art form. Yet, I am grateful to learn such a special Chinese tradition.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述的是一位名叫Wang Dewen的63岁中国老爷爷,以其精湛的传统木工手艺在网上赢得了广泛的关注和赞誉。他被称为“阿木爷爷”,并因其不使用胶水、螺丝或钉子就能制作出木工作品而广受喜爱。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A 63-year-old Chinese grandpa’s traditional carpentry skills are delighting tens of millions of viewers online as he creates woodwork     1     glue, screws or nails.

The Chinese master carpenter, Wang Dewen,     2     (know) as “Grandpa Amu” on YouTube, has been referred to as the modern day Lu Ban,     3     famous Chinese structural engineer during the Zhou Dynasty, thanks to his vast carpentry knowledge.

    4     (unexpected), the video of him making a fantastic wooden arch bridge went viral on the platform,     5     (gain) more than 42 million views. Grandpa Amu follows an ancient Chinese mortise and tenon technique,     6     means that no nails or glue     7     (involve) in the whole process of building the arch bridge. Grandpa Amu has also made several wooden     8     (toy) for his grandson using the same technique. Among all the items, a walking Peppa Pig and a bubble-blowing toy are his grandson’s favorites.

The master carpenter     9     (attract) over 1.19 million subscribers on YouTube so far. Grandpa Amu’s son and daughter-in-law, who work on his videos, hope to bring the rural culture to others and draw more people     10     (learn) about these ancient Chinese techniques.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要说明了AI图像生成器的功能以及人们对此的看法。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

With the power of AI text-to-image generators, you can create images even     1     any art skills. You just need to have some experience with technology as well as a computer.

Al text-to-image generator s are trained through a process called machine learning. In this process, the generator’s “brain”     2     (feed) huge numbers of images and learns to distinguish what they are,     3     the generator doesn’t just learn to tell the difference between a banana and a balloon. Rather, it will categorize every possible detail. These pixel details are then stored in a mathematical space. When someone gives the generator a     4     (describe) such as “A soldier riding a white horse”, the program uses algorithms (算法) to “think”. Moments later, the program will create a     5     (request) image for you to use or improve.

Some artists worry that they are being replaced by this technology while other artists like to cooperate with the generator,     6     (use) its power for ideas and inspiration.

Generators like Stable Diffusion are trained with     7     (mass) images gathered from all over the Internet, but     8     training process doesn’t exclude images that are violent or inappropriate. Despite this, Stable Diffusion’s founder Emad Mosta que talks about how people will use the generator rather     9     (optimistic). For better or for worse, AI text-to-image generators     10     (become) as common and easy to use as search engines in the near future.

2024-05-19更新 | 122次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届陕西省西安市西北工业大学附属中学高三下学期第10次适应性训练英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。主要说明了美国国会议员、教育工作者和学生都在推动向所有学龄儿童传授更多亚裔美国人的历史。康涅狄格州法明顿高中的亚裔美国学生会是这项努力的一部分。
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

U.S. lawmakers, educators and students are among those     1     (push) for all school-age children to be taught more Asian American history.

The Asian American Student Union at Farmington High School in the state of Connecticut is part of this effort. It organized a meeting after the killing of six Asian     2     (woman) in Atlanta, Georgia in March.

Lily Feng is co-president of the group. She thought maybe 10 or 15 students would attend. By the end of the meeting,     3    , nearly 100 people had joined. When she saw the     4     (react) of other students, she said she knew how much they wanted to learn about Asian American issues.

Feng said, “Our Asian American and Pacific Islander community members, they want their voices     5     (hear).” The student group has brought in speakers, had discussions and created lessons     6     Asian American history.

Illinois could become the first state     7     (require) public schools to teach events of Asian American history if the governor signs a bill     8     passed the state legislature in May.

Up to now, lawmakers     9     (propose) similar requirements in Connecticut, New York, and Wisconsin.

Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz is     10     Illinois state representative. She said she supported the bill because of increasing anti-Asian violence and language.

2024-05-17更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安市中铁中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了今年冬天哈尔滨旅游引起轰动,来自广西的一群孩子去哈尔滨游学,他们被称“小砂糖橘”,受到了热情的招待。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

With its charming attractions, Harbin, the picturesque ice city of Heilongjiang Province in Northeast China,     1     (become)a social media hit so far.

Among these fascinating sights were a group of 11 children from Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region in South China, who fearlessly took a “brave” camping trip to Harbin, instantly     2     (win) the hearts of online communities.

Wearing bright orange clothing, they are fondly nicknamed “the little tangerines”,     3     symbolizes both their cute orange outfits and Guangxi’s outstanding citrus (柑橘) production.

Wherever they went, they were     4     (warm) embraced and showered with affection by the locals. In Harbin, they tasted local cuisines and watched     5     fireworks display amid the snowy landscape. In Jilin, the children showed a lot of     6     (enthusiastic) for skiing. Some of them just lay down to feel and play with the snow.

At the northernmost police outpost of China, the children showed respect and admiration     7     the border guards and sang the national anthem, marking an important part of their     8     (education) trip. Moreover, the police officers at the station prepared snow sculptures and snowmen     9     (treat) the “little tangerines”.

To express gratitude for the hospitality     10     (receive) in Heilongjiang, a free batch of tangerines from Lipu of Guangxi was sent to the province. During the three-day New Year holiday, Harbin welcomed over 3 million visitors, receiving nearly 6 billion yuan tourism income.

2024-05-17更新 | 87次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安市莲湖区西安市第一中学2023-2024学年高三下学期5月月考英语试题(含听力)
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