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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了泰戈尔访华的经历。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the spring of 1924, Indian poet and philosopher Rabindranath Tagore began a three-month visit to China at the     1     (invite) of Cai Yuanpei.

Tagore’s first stop was Shanghai and he was     2     (warm) welcomed. He explored the busy Nanjing Road, a lively combination (结合) of Eastern and Western cultures. Next, Tagore traveled to Beijing, the ancient capital of China. He     3     (visit) the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven, the Great Wall, and was impressed by their historical significance. Tagore also went to the picturesque city of Suzhou,     4     he was amazed by the beauty of the gardens. He meditated (沉思) to the sound of the bells at Hanshan Temple and poems in the peaceful setting of the Humble Administrator’s Garden. In Nanjing, he gave     5     lecture at Southeast University, joining in discussions with Chinese intellectuals.

Tagore’s tour of China included visits to cities such as Hangzhou, Wuhan, and Guangzhou. He met with     6     (artist), scholars and political leaders, sharing his insights into culture, education, and spirituality. And many valuable photos     7     (take) at that time and have been preserved to this day.

Tagore’s visit to China was not only a cultural exchange     8     also a testament (证明) to the friendship between India and China. His lectures and writings had a long-lasting impact     9     Chinese thought and culture,     10     (strengthen) the connections between the two countries and inspiring generations to come.

7日内更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省涉县第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国古建筑的历史和重要价值。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese ancient architecture is a treasure of cultural heritage, reflecting China’s rich history and unique cultural identity. With a history     1     (date) back thousands of years, it has evolved and diversified to become one of the most distinctive styles in the world.

Chinese ancient architecture is characterized by its use of natural materials such as wood, brick, and stone, in conjunction with fancy carvings and decorative details. Bridges, tombs, temples, and towers are some of the key     2     (feature) of Chinese ancient architecture     3     have stood the test of time.

One of the most iconic examples of Chinese ancient architecture is the Forbidden City in Beijing. Construction of the Forbidden City began in 1406 and took over a decade     4     (complete). It served     5     the royal palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties and is now a popular tourist attraction. The Forbidden City is known for the harmony of its design.

In southern China, the rice terraces (梯田) are     6     unique example of Chinese ancient architecture.     7     (carve) out of the mountains over centuries, these terraces provide a complex system for irrigation and cultivation. The rice terraces are not only a crucial part of Chinese agricultural history but also a masterpiece of engineering and geometry.

Chinese ancient architecture has had a profound influence on the     8     (globe) architecture, and many element s and designs     9     (adopt) and adapted in different parts of the world ever since. Today, Chinese rich architectural heritage gains     10     (recognize) worldwide, becoming a reminder of China’s rich cultural history.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了来自南美洲阿根廷的学者Esteban Zottele与中国的深厚联系。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In 1999, Esteban Zottele,     1     is a scholar from Argentina in South America, first visited China and changed his life. Then Esteban came     2     (study) at Renmin University of China and obtained a doctoral degree. In his spare time, he spent most of his time traveling around,     3     (leave) his footsteps in the cities of Baoding, Chongqing and Shenzhen.

“My study experience has made me more     4     (close) connected with China,” Esteban says. He is     5     (amaze) at the vast and rich culture, as well as the rapid development and     6     (transform) of China over the years. “Most cities are now connected by high-speed railway, unlike when I first visited here,” he adds.

Currently, Esteban teaches Spanish at a university in East China's Jiangsu Province. Since 2013, he     7     (carry) out research on the BRI — the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议).“In recent years, many Latin American countries, like Argentina, have joined China in constructing the BRI. As     8     result, China can expand the international market and improve commercial relations     9     the two nations,” says Esteban. Esteban thinks that cultural differences should     10    (recognize), so as to promote mutual understanding and trust among people of all countries.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了汉语的演变及其重要性。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Spoken Chinese consisted of a number of Chinese dialects (方言) throughout history. In the Ming Dynasty, standard Mandarin was nationalized. Even so,     1     was not until the Republic of China era in the 1910s that there were some noticeable results in     2     (promote) a common unified language in China.

The ancient written standard was Classical Chinese and it was used for thousands of years. However, it was reserved mostly for scholars and intellectuals. Only after the May 4th Movement     3     the push for Vernacular Chinese begin. This allowed common     4     (citizen) to read since it was modeled after the linguistics and phonology of a spoken language.

Despite the difficulty in mastering it, Classical Chinese remains     5     (extreme) important in the world heritage of languages. Classical Chinese’s birth is related     6     the beginning of astronomy (天文学) , the connection with higher spirits through divination (占卜) and the formation Book of Changes,     7     most famous being the one of the Zhou Dynasty. Therefore, Chinese is packed with great meaning and     8     (wise). It is not only a code or a tool, but a language     9     gives light and guidance when     10     (receive) in a proper way. Classical Chinese has been the cultural backbone of all the great philosophies, spirituality, and even arts not just in China but all over Asia.

2024-06-13更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省邯郸市大名县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国太空探索的成就,特别是王亚平作为首位执行太空行走任务的中国女性的经历,以及中国大学生将宇宙射线转化为音乐的创新尝试。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

China’s space exploration has been helping unlock a deeper understanding of the universe, from Earth to the moon; from Mars     1     the infinite universe.

Wang Yaping has become the first Chinese woman     2    (perform)a spacewalk. Wang’s dream of becoming     3     astronaut was inspired by Yang Liwei’s 2003 space flight. In 1997, Wang was encouraged to register for the pilot recruitment (征募) program by her classmates. Thanks to her     4    (strong)and ability to stay calm under pressure, Wang passed all the tests.

Wang realized her space dream in 2013 as part of the Shenzhou-10 mission. During her mission, she     5    (teach)China’s first live physics lesson from space. In 2020, a team of Chinese university students     6    (specialize)in aerospace, art, architecture     7     music translated cosmic (宇宙的) rays into music, some of     8     said they had watched Wang’s live space lecture when they were teenagers.

So far, China     9    (make)remarkable achievements in pursuit of the aerospace dream and will make steadier steps in     10    (it)future space exploration.

2024-06-08更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省邢台市信都区邢台市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍紫禁城的龙图腾。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In traditional Chinese culture, the dragon has long been a symbol of auspiciousness (吉祥), power and mystery.     1     the rich heritages of Chinese history, the dragon totems (图腾) in the Forbidden City are undoubtedly     2     amazing presence.

The Forbidden City, a magnificent architectural complex (建筑群)     3     (recognize) as the treasure of China, was once the royal palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. It stands as the world’s     4     (large) and most complete existing ancient wooden structure architectural complex. As one of the most important cultural totems in China, the dragon has always been a symbol of good     5     (fortunate). In the Forbidden City, the dragons,     6     leaping between beams (梁), hovering in the sky, or hidden in the details, all tell ancient stories.

In each corner of the Forbidden City, lifelike dragons in various shapes can be seen,    7     (show) not only delicate craftsmanship but also deep historical and cultural significance. And more often, the dragon decorations     8     (refer) to as the guardians of the Forbidden City.

According to photographer Gu Caihua, those dragons carved on the     9     (roof) seem to be guarding the ancient palaces, while those dragons on beam s appear to be telling the historical changes. These dragons are not     10     (simple) decorations; they carry the essence of Chinese culture.

2024-06-08更新 | 71次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省邢台市南宫市私立丰翼中学2023-2024学年高二下学期五月考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者在文中讲述了Ritch Addison“幽默”成长的故事。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ritch Addison was a shy kid. In elementary school, he didn’t speak up for himself, and he worried a lot. But once he went to high school, he made up his mind     1     (develop) a sense of humor to make more friends. His new approach worked and he     2     (start) to become known for his jokes—like the time he made fun     3     a classmate’s poor score on a math test.

“It turned out that I had gotten a hundred on the test and he didn’t do so well,” Addison recalled. “And I joked heartlessly about it.”

Then one day, his good friend, Holly, pulled him aside and said, “Ritch, sometimes you really hurt     4     (people) feeling.”

Addison     5     (shock). He had always seen himself as the one who made his friends laugh. He couldn’t imagine that he might be hurting them.

“But I kept thinking about what Holly said. Finally, I realized that she was     6     (absolute) right. I started paying attention to     7     other people was reacting to my humor,” he said.

It couldn’t happen overnight,     8    . “Over the years, I worked on     9     (be) more compassionate (同理心的) toward the people around me since I wanted to have     10     different kind of relationship with them,” he said.

2024-06-07更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省沧州市献县第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几个特殊的节日,这些节日是为了纪念死者或帮助祖先们的灵魂回到世上。
8 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。

Some festivals are     1     (hold) to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the     2     (Japan) festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of     3     (them) ancestors. They also light lamps and play music     4     they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November.     5     this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the     6     (spirit) of dead people. It is now     7     children’s festival, when they can dress     8     and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them.

Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the     9     (arrive) of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2     10     (honor) Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain.

2024-06-07更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省承德技师学院2023-2024学年高一下学期第3次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中法建交60周年,一位复旦大学的法籍教授办了一场艺术特展。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A Chinese ink painting exhibition,     1     (feature) paintings of Professor Vermander of Fudan University, opened on Wednesday at the university in Shanghai, aiming to promote cultural exchanges     2     China and France.

This year     3     (mark) the 60th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic (外交的) ties between China and France. The exhibition is part of the university’s     4     (celebrate) of this special occasion and will run through till April 25.

The exhibition exhibits more than 60 ink paintings     5     (create) over the past decade by the French professor.

Through the artworks exhibited in the exhibition,     6     focus on diverse themes such as animals, natural     7     (landscape) and people, visitors are able to feel the artist’s close relationship with nature and daily life.

    8     I like most in Chinese ink painting is the freedom it allows you. I am not skillful in Western painting as I have bad eyes, and it is not my character to be careful and plan everything as     9     (usual) needed in Western painting. With Chinese calligraphy and ink painting, I could free my inner feelings,” said Vermander.

Making his first visit to China in 1987, Vermander was attracted by Chinese calligraphy. After 1994, he changed to Chinese painting and has continued ever since. Over the three decades he has been in China, he has also been organizing and translating Chinese classics     10     (promote) cultural exchanges.

2024-06-05更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省承德市2023-2024学年高二年级下学期5月联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。它介绍了国际茶日的庆祝背景、目的、历史以及茶作为饮品在全球的普及情况和健康益处。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

International Tea Day is celebrated every year on May 21. On this day, tea lovers unite in celebration of their favorite beverage. International Tea Day also promotes ways     1     (sustain) the production and consumption of tea. You might be     2     (astonish) to know that tea is the most loved beverage for millions worldwide. Every second, people consume 25,000 cups of tea,     3     suggests more than two billion cups of tea are consumed per day.

In 2005, tea-producing countries came together to celebrate International Tea Day. These countries     4     (be) Sri Lanka, Nepal, Indonesia, Kenya, Malaysia, and Uganda. In 2019, the Intergovernmental Group on Tea decided to celebrate International Tea Day on May 21. The U. N. said yes to the celebrations on December 21, 2019. The first official U. N. International Tea Day     5     (celebrate) on May 21, 2020.

Estimates show that as the world population increases, so will     6     number of tea drinkers. Tea enjoys great     7     (popular) in India and China. These two countries alone account     8     37% of the world’s total population, meaning a significant number of tea lovers live in India and China.

Besides     9     (drink) it for taste, there are numerous health benefits of tea drinking. Drinking tea can reduce the risk of heart attack, protect the bones, boost the immune system,     10     relax the body. Habitual tea drinkers are less likely to suffer from early death. They drink the beverage at least three times a week.

2024-06-04更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省张北县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期五月阶段测试卷英语试题
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