组卷网 > 知识点选题 >
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 82 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇人物传记。文章主要介绍了中国“杂交水稻之父”——袁隆平。
1 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yuan Longping is a great scientist    1    is devoted to agriculture. He was    2     (bear) in 1930, Yuan graduated    3    Southwest Agricultural College. After    4     (graduate), finding ways to grow more productive rice has been his life goal. Thanks to    5     (he) research in hybrid rice, we have more tools    6     (increase) the rice output and rid the world of hunger, for which he is    7    (honour) as “Father of Hybrid Rice”.

Yuan Longping lives a simple life and he cares little about money or being famous. As for hobbies, he enjoys swimming as well as    8    (listen) to music.

Yuan Longping    9    (make) great contributions not only to China, but also to the whole world. Therefore, in my eyes, he is more of    10     scientist, he is a pioneer for all people.

2023-12-10更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:西藏林芝市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第三次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章简单介绍了中国八大菜系及其主要特点。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has a large number of Chinese dishes, a wide range of flavors, and complex cooking methods, which are     1     (two) to none in the world. For a long time, due to the influence of the local environment, customs and dietary habits, dishes from all over China     2     (form) various genres with local flavor characteristics.    3     is known to all is the “eight major cuisines” in China, with the four major cuisines of Shandong, Jiangsu, Guangdong, and Sichuan forming     4    (early), and later the other four.

Sichuan cuisine has a variety of flavors,     5    (include) spicy, sour, tingling, fishy, and strange. Sichuan cuisine is also the largest folk cuisine. Among the top 20 dishes, Sichuan cuisine occupies half of the seats, and “Sichuan Hot Pot” ranks first among    6    thousands of dishes selected by the Data Journalism Lab.

The second and third place are dominated by two traditional Hangzhou dishes,    7    (name) Dongpo Meat and West Lake Vinegar Fish. Are the 3 hottest dishes in each of the “Big Eight Cuisine” dishes the same     8    the results in your mind?

The “eight major cuisines” have their own systems, which represent different customs and cultural characteristics of different places, but in the final analysis    9    (be) Chinese people’s attention and love for “eating”. Diet has become a way of life and a fashion that promotes     10    (consume) and drives the development of the country’s catering industry.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了神话故事将应用于人工智能以指导机器人的行为方式,使其行为更加道德。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Fairy tales perform many functions. They can provide moral lessons,    1    (let) human beings live in harmony with each other. Such moral lessons may not mean much to a robot, but a team of researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology believes they have found a way    2    (use) the fairy tales as moral lessons that AI (Artificial intelligence) can take to its cold, mechanical heart.            

The researchers have developed a system    3     is called Quixote. The system collects good moral stories from the Internet and then uses those    4    (story) to teach robots how to behave properly.

The experiment    5    (involve) going to a drugstore to purchase medicine. The robot has two choices: either wait in line and purchase the medicine    6     steal the medicine and escape. The robot will easily come to the conclusion that stealing it is     7    (efficient) at obtaining the medicine than waiting in line. But Quixote offers a reward for waiting in line and politely purchasing the medicine and a     8    (punish)   for stealing it.     9     this way, the robot will learn to behave properly on that occasion.

The researchers believe that AI has to be trained to adopt the moral values of society so that they will behave in    10    (social) acceptable ways.

2023-10-13更新 | 80次组卷 | 1卷引用:西藏拉萨市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了画家Chien Meishuang通过绘画身边人的暖心行为来记录自己的经历以及表达希望。
4 . 阅读下面材料、在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

While many people have made videos to cheer on those working on the front lines of the fight since the latest COVID-19 outbreak in Shanghai, Chien Meishuang     1     (spend) her time in lockdown at home, painting simple heartwarming works.

The paintings are part of her Journal of the Pandemic Lockdown,     2     project she started two years ago. “We are all facing a difficult time     3     we are trapped at home,” Chien tells China Daily. “I     4     (simple) wanted to let others know that there is a silver lining amid the dark clouds.”

The Taiwan native, who lives in Shanghai, is being on the receiving end of her neighbors’ kindness.     5     (document) her experience, the artist created a painting, titled Good Neighbors in China, marking the first new     6     (add) to her project this year. Other     7     (scene) shown in her latest works include delivery men having a quick lunch and her neighbors     8     (welcome) a 70-year-old man who returned from hospital after recovering from COVID-19.

“It is because of the pandemic     9     I have made friends from all walks of life in the area where I live. These individuals have provided infinite inspiration and stories     10     my works,” she adds. “As long as an artwork can touch people’s hearts, I believe it is good art. It doesn't matter how simple it is.”

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是作者在与朋友吃饭时偶遇一个看似是乞丐的女人,但实际上这是一个靠卖焚香自力更生的女人,作者买了她的焚香,表达了他的尊重。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

One week or so ago, I had hot pot with one of my     1     (colleague) after a night class. We were enjoying the delicious food and chatting happily     2     a woman approached our table.     3     (feel) bothered and interrupted by a seemingly beggar I didn’t intend to offer her a response at first, because she was so young that I believed she should work to make     4     living instead of begging.

To my surprise, she showed me a box of native incense (焚香), and was very enthusiastic     5     persuading me to buy     6    . I felt she was truly     7     (respectable) than before. She charged 50 yuan and we bargained with each other. Finally we reached an agreement     8     I could buy the incense at the price of 45 yuan.

At the instant of paying the bill on We-chat, I     9     (hesitate) and eventually typed 5 and 0 in the blank. The lady gave the incense to me politely and left. Several seconds later, she came back and thanked me     10     (constant) with a smile lightening her face. “It’s your self-dependence that matters.” I responded to her sincerely.

2022-05-18更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:西藏拉萨中学2021-2022学年高二下学期第六次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要从筷子使用的范围,制作筷子的方式和方法,筷子使用的历史及其发展等几方面来展开论述的。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In much of Asia, especially the so - called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea,     1     Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.

    2     (chopstick) are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also     3     made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal     4     (create) special designs.

The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People     5     (probable) cooked their food in large pots,     6     (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it. Over time, as the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily     7     twigs which gradually turned into chopsticks.

Some people think that     8     greatest Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the     9     (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and were too violent for use at the table.

Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat with     10     (they) hands.

2022-04-24更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:西藏昌都市五校2021-2022学年高二上学期统一考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和兄弟去年去西藏旅行的见闻。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tibet was a region I was desperate to see,     1     its remoteness and my inability to go delayed my journey. Last summer, my brother and I finally decided to take the trip.

We set off at the Guangzhou train station and three days later, we arrived in Lhasa. The trip certainly took a while; however, we     2     (reward) with the most beautiful views and made friends along the way, all at a     3     (low) cost than flying.

We started our tour of Lhasa watching pilgrims(朝圣者)doing their morning prayers,     4    (comprehensive) exploring the palace. We had an incredible lunch at one of the best restaurants in Lhasa,     5     offered a beautiful view overlooking the Jokhang Temple.

Then we started our journey to the Qomolangma base camp    6     road from Lhasa. Along the way we stopped     7     (admire) the Yamdrok Lake. Its beauty was beyond     8    (describe).

About a week later, we arrived. We stayed in a guesthouse just next to the base camp and after dropping off our luggage,     9     (head) straight outside to see the Mt. Qomolangma. The tip of the mountain emerged through the clouds,     10     (astonish) us with its unbelievable height. The clouds parted and we watched the sunset over the peak.

语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . 语法填空

Thanks to an online facial recognition system, a    1    (China)man who was separated from his parents as a child has found his family.

Fu Gui, 33, was re-connected with his birth parents on April 1, 2018 after    2    use) “Baby Come Home", a website that is     3    (special) used to help people find their missing relatives.

The website use a facial recognition system,     4     matches the portraits offered by parents who are looking for their missing    5    (child)with people who are trying to find their parents.

This is the first time in China missing children and their parents    6    (be)re-connected with-the help of facial recognition technology.

As his father recalled, Fu Gui     7    (bear)in Chongqing, south-west China, in 1984 and went missing in 1990.     8    (find)his son, the man uploaded Fu Gui's information to the website "Baby Come Home" and attached a picture of Fu Gui    9    he was little.

The re-connection of Fu Gui and his parents marked    10    first case in China for missing children and their families to be matched with the help of facial recognition technology.

2022-01-19更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:西藏拉萨中学2021-2022学年高二第三次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
9 . 读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thanks to an online facial recognition system, a    1    (China) man who was separated from his parents as a child has found his family.

Fu Gui, 33, was re-connected with his birth parents on April 1, 2018 after    2    (use) “Baby Come Home”, a website that is     3     (special) used to help people find their missing relatives.

The website uses a facial recognition system,     4     matches the portraits offered by parents who are looking for their missing    5    (child)with people who are trying to find their parents.

This is the first time in China missing children and their parents    6    (be)re-connected with-the help of facial recognition technology.

As his father recalled, Fu Gui     7    (bear)in Chongqing, south-west China, in 1984 and went missing in 1990.     8    (find)his son, the man uploaded Fu Gui’s information to the website “Baby Come Home” and attached a picture of Fu Gui    9    he was little.

The re-connection of Fu Gui and his parents marked    10    first case in China for missing children and their families to be matched with the help of facial recognition technology.

2022-01-16更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:西藏拉萨中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第三次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约110词) | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 语法填空

I’m    1    only daughter of my parents. So they are worried     2    everything I do. For example,    3    I ride my bike, my parents won’t let me     4     (ride) by myself. They are afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt    5    . They are taking great trouble to support the bike, with my mother even     6     (carry) a first-aid box. I’m not free to ride and I often say    7     (angry), “Why not let me ride alone?”

Now, most families have one child.     8    (Parent) want to do everything for their children. This does no good to them. Too much love from parents may prevent children from     9    (be) independent. In my opinion, parents should let their children do    10     they should do alone.

2022-01-10更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:西藏林芝市第二高级中学2020-2021学年高三上学期第四次月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般