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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是中国将在今年内新建一批国家公园,加快国家公园和植物园体系建设。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

China will establish a new batch of national parks this year amid its efforts of accelerating the construction of its national park and botanical garden systems. The new parks     1     (include) Huanghekou, Qianjiangyuan-Baishanzu and Kalamayli will be built     2     a steady and orderly manner. China’s national parks are specific land or sea areas     3     main purpose is to preserve the nationally representative natural ecosystems of the country and realize the     4     (science) protection and rational use of natural resources.

In 2021, China established the first batch of national parks, with     5     area of 230,000 square km protected land. These parks are home to nearly 30 percent of the key terrestrial wildlife species found in the country. Since the establishment of the first batch of national parks, more than 390 mining sites     6     (close). The Sanjiangyuan park realized the full protection of the source of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers and the Tibetan antelope population has     7     (eventual) recovered to over 70,000. In the Giant Panda National Park, more than 70 percent of wild pandas are under good protection.

A National Park Law is being made and China     8     (adopt) a more advanced park management system, increase the     9     (apply) of new technologies, build a world-class research monitoring platform, and     10     (strong) national park management capabilities in the near future.

2024-04-16更新 | 115次组卷 | 2卷引用:浙江省绍兴市上虞区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末教学质量调测英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了西安秦陵兵马俑的修复工作。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Few discoveries are as amazing as discovering the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an. But behind the lifelike masterpieces, there is a group of experts working hard     1     (keep) the more than 2 00-earold historical relies in good condition.

Lan Desheng, 52, is among the     2     (dozen) of experts on the restoration (复原) team at the Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum in Xi’an. “    3     process of restoring Terracotta Warriors is very similar     4     doctors treating patients,” said Lan, who has spent 25 years     5     (repair) more than 150 figures of the Terracotta Army.

Lan said that most of the Terracotta Warriors showed signs of decay (腐化) after being buried for thousands of years, which was made     6     (bad) by oxidization (氧化) after they were discovered. The broken pieces, whose weight could sometimes reach hundreds of kilograms,     7     (make) the restoration both difficult and challenging. For Lan, the most challenging project was the restoration of a general,       8     took his team more than two years. Even so, Lan felt     9     (satisfy) with his job. “I hope that by restoring them, we are able to uncover historical facts     10     awaken the culture of Qin Dynasty.”

2024-04-06更新 | 103次组卷 | 2卷引用:浙江省杭州市20230-2024学年上学期高一八县期末联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“一带一路”语言文化网络组织的创建及重大意义。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

This year marks the 10th anniversary of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). Based on the ancient Silk Road trade route,     1     (it) reach has since expanded to involve regions     2     approximately 60 different languages are spoken. On Oct 16, language educators from BRI countries formed a network in Beijing     3     (help) remove language barriers and address cultural misunderstandings.

The Belt and Road Languages and Cultures Network (BRLCN) is a non-governmental organization tasked with enhancing language education and promoting linguistic connectivity among BRI     4     (participant). The organization’s inaugural meeting was held in the lead-up to the third Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation,       5     two-day event that opened in Beijing on Oct 17.

The inaugural council of the network     6     (compose)of nearly 60 language education and cultural organizations from more than 50 countries, with China Daily     7     (serve)as its chair. The network’s secretariat is located in China Daily Media Group’s language-education branch, 21st Century English Education.

The BRLCN plans to attract more than 100 members by the end of 2024. The BRLCN     8     (host) the Belt and Road Forum for Language and Culture Collaboration     9     (annual), and support its members in organizing international     10     (academy)conferences to improve its international impact.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了联合国大会将中国春节定为联合国假日这一事件,并着重说明了人们对此的反响和这一决议的意义。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On 22nd December 2023, the 78th session of the United Nations General Assembly (联合国大会) witnessed a     1     (history) milestone. Unanimously (一致地), the assembly agreed to declare the Spring Festival a United Nation’s holiday. This decision has been welcomed as a significant recognition of the festival     2     (celebrate) by millions worldwide, particularly within Chinese communities.

The resolution     3     (honor) Chinese New Year as a UN holiday is a mirror     4     (reflect) the cultural diversity and the spirit of the global organization. The UN, through this agreement, has made a strong statement of its commitment to cultures and the acknowledgment of important cultural celebrations     5     (globe). The move is     6     proof of the UN General Assembly’s ability in emphasizing their role in strengthening global unity and respect for all cultures.

Chinese New Year is not only a celebration marked     7     feasts, fireworks, and family reunions but also a rich cultural tradition     8     includes various elements of Chinese philosophy, folklore, and symbolism. By declaring it a UN holiday, the United Nations     9     (promote) its status so far, giving it a global platform and encouraging a deeper appreciation of Chinese culture.

In conclusion, the decision provides an opportunity for the world to learn and understand more about Chinese culture. Moreover, it     10     (far) promotes the principles of peace, respect, and mutual understanding that highlight the mission and vision of the United Nations.

语法填空-短文语填(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了中国西北部甘肃省高原积石山县发生的6.2级地震受灾情况。
5 . 阅读下面短文。在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the grip of a cold wave, with temperatures plummeting below minus 10 degrees Celsius, the plateau county of Jishishan in Northwest China’s Gansu province was jolted from its slumber midnight Monday by a 6.2-mngnitude earthquake, causing death,     1    (destroy) and panic.

According to a local villager Ding Xiaolong, he was asleep at home when the quake struck. He felt     2    (fortune) for being able to escape, but he also conveyed deep sadness for his friend who was currently working in the coastal city of Xiamen,     3    (locate) more than 2,000 kilometers away.

“I received a call from him after the quake, asking me to check on the situation of his family,” Ding said, adding that he rushed to their house, only to discover that it     4     (level), to the ground, with four people buried underneath.

    5     Ding’s efforts to gather over 20 people for help, it proved futile(徒劳的) as it was already too late. All four members of his friend’s family bad lost their lives.

As of 10 am Tuesday, a total of 105 were confirmed     6    (die) in Gansu and 11 in the neighboring Qinghai province, with hundreds injured.

Members of the Gansu branch of the Blue Sky Rescue Team,     7     Chinese civil relief Group(小组), have set up dozens of tents in the public square of Date village. Local officials have provided warm water for the affected residents     8    (consume) and use for preparing instant noodles.

In Dahejia township,     9     the temperature plummeted(速降) to 16 degrees Celsius below zero, over 140 medical staff at a local hospital word occupied treating the injured people. According to first person     10    (account), the loved ones of many of these patients were untraceable in the aftermath of the earthquake.

2024-03-14更新 | 71次组卷 | 2卷引用:浙江省杭州市高级中学2023-2024学年上学期期末考试高二英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国的传统节气——大雪。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year     1     24 solar terms. Daxue, or “Major Snow” is the 21st of the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar year. During Major Snow, the snow becomes heavy and begins to accumulate on the ground, the temperature     2     (drop) significantly.

The snow in North China may last a whole day, breaking tree branches and blocking the road. The natural scenery is “ice blockading for hundreds miles and snow flying through thousands miles”.

    3     a proverb about the snow says, “A     4     (time) snow promises a good harvest.” With the snow covering the ground, pets living through the winter will be killed by the low temperature.

The plum blossom, which     5     (origin) in China, is appreciated in Chinese culture for its resilience (耐力) during severe winters. Along with the pine and bamboo, it is considered one of     6     Three Friends of Winter. Lamb is a favorite food for Chinese people during Major Snow. It’s excellent for nourishing the body, promoting blood     7     (circulate) and providing protection against the cold. People in Chongging like to have     8     (pot) or stewed lamb soup while Nanjing residents like to stew lamb with yams or wolfberries to make     9     more nutritious.

During this period, Chinese people watch for outbreaks of respiratory illness,     10     can be prevented by wearing a warm scarf to protect the neck and properly drinking water.

2024-03-14更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州第十四中2023-2024学年上学期期末阶段性测试高二年级英语学科试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道,文章主要讲述中国顶级白酒制造商贵州茅台和咖啡连锁店瑞幸咖啡的合作引起轰动,仅在发布当天就卖出了542万杯。
7 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The team-up between Kweichow Moutai, one of China’s top liquor     1     (make), and coffee chain Luckin Coffee has become a hot topic and a money producer,     2     (sell) 5.42 million cups with 100 million yuan just on the launch day.

    3     (package) with an iconic Moutai label and containing less than 0.5 percent (alcohol by volume) of 53 degrees Moutai, the coffee drink is priced     4     38 yuan ($7.26), however, customers can get it at 19 yuan with     5     (add) discounts.

Topics such as “Young people’s first sip of Moutai” or “No drunk driving” have gone crazy online, attracting more people     6     (try) the new drinks. Jason Yu, general manager of Kantar World panel China, said he believes     7     hit caused by Moutai and Luckin will die down in a few weeks,     8     it remains a classic marketing case.

The well-known brand Moutai has definitely pushed up the heat of the cooperation. Those high-ranked brands on the Brand Z report, he said,     9     have strong cross-field power, would be able to cause craziness on social platforms within a few hours.

It is not the first time that alcoholic brands in China     10     (try) to appeal younger customers by linking with drinks that Generation Z customers have chased often, yet none of them have made such a success like this.

2024-03-14更新 | 72次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市第十四中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了张择端的《清明上河图》,主要包括其画面内容、主题和价值,以及人们对观赏这幅画作的热情。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Zhang Zeduan’s Qingming Scroll (《清明上河图》) is an amazing masterwork of Chinese art, which     1     (make) up of three main sections that collectively offer viewers insights into the lives of people in Bianjing.

Zhang     2     (use) his extraordinary brushwork to provide people with a detailed view of life during the Northern Song Dynasty in the painting, from which we can gain knowledge about the 12th-century Chinese customs, clothing, transportation methods, business practices, and     3     wide range of buildings.     4     some experts commented that the painting     5     (actual) represents (描绘) serious political and social issues.

Zhang’s timeless scroll stands as an example of realism in the history of Chinese paintings,     6     value lies in its representation of daily life as well as its great scale, artistic quality and attention to detail. With the Qingming Scroll, Zhang made huge     7     (contribution) to Chinese art and had a great effect     8     generations of future artists. The last time it was on display, crowds waited for a long time just     9     (see) the famous painting, with their own eyes. People’s fervent passion for the Qingming Scroll clearly shows the power of this     10     (history) piece of art.

2024-03-14更新 | 111次组卷 | 2卷引用:浙江省杭州市高级中学2023-2024学年上学期期末考试高一英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了针灸的治疗方法以及它在现代医学中的地位。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Acupuncture (针灸),     1     ancient Chinese medical practice, has been the treatment for countless patients for thousands of years. Up to now, this practice     2    (become) a comprehensive and profound medical system.

Acupuncture is an     3    (amaze) treatment aiming to promote the body’s self-regulating functions. Its principles are in line with the ideas of traditional Chinese medicine,     4     emphasizes balance of bodily functions and overall well-being.

Practices can vary in forms, including needle insertion, cupping and scraping. Needle insertion is carried     5     by inserting hair-thin needles into specific     6    (point) on the body that channel energy (the qi).

Acupuncture has been considered effective, particularly when     7    (use) alongside with modern medicine.     8     its ancient Chinese origins, it is being used in 113 of WHO’s 120 member countries now, showing its widespread     9    (recognize).

As an ancient Chinese medical practice, acupuncture has earned     10    (it) a great reputation across the world with magical effect.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了中国一年一度的冰雪节于上周晚些时候在哈尔滨开幕,以童话般的冰雕为主题,吸引了大批游客。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China’s annual Ice and Snow Festival, with its fairy-tale ice sculptures, opened late last week,     1     (attract) crowds of tourists who shuffle(拖着脚走) carefully over the slippery snow     2     drag their children in sledges around the park.

This year the ice park covers 810, 000 square meters with 250, 000 cubic meters of sculptured ice,     3     (harvest) from the nearby frozen Songhua River, and lights up at night with colorful lights. The sculptures, some a few-storey-high, feature Chinese-style-buildings, fairy-tale castles, and one fashions after Beijing’s Temple of Heaven. Several ice slides     4     (build)for children and adults around the park. The average number of people visiting the park daily has increased     5     (significant) to around 30, 000 this year, and hotel rooms in the city have been booked past the Spring Festival in February. Over the New Year’s holidays, the festival park received over five times more visitors a year ago, with     6     63, 200 people visiting.

This year’s winter has proven to be     7     important season for Harbin, as interest in the icy destination rises quickly after social medium     8     (post) show many people from the warmer south crowding into the snowy city, seen as key in jump-starting the “ice and snow” economy there. The tourists from the south,       9     wrap themselves up tightly to brave the sub-zero chill and wear cute furry eared hats, win an adorable nickname from the locals, “     10     (south) little potatoes”.

2024-03-13更新 | 170次组卷 | 4卷引用:浙江省杭州市学军中学2023-2024学年上学期期末考试高一英语试题
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