1 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When Beethoven was only four, his father decided to make him a musician. Beethoven was made to practice     1     (play) different musical instruments hour after hour. Whenever he did not put his heart into his practice, his father would be strict     2     him.

    3     (fortune), the boy loved music very much and learnt so fast that he was able to go around and give     4     (concert) when he was only 11. When he was 17, he received high praise from Mozart,     5     great Austrian composer. A few years later, Beethoven went to Vienna     6     ( study) under Haydn, another great Austrian composer. Then he     7     (write) a great deal of music, even at his most difficult time. But after one illness, he suddenly found     8     (him) deaf at the age of 31.

However, this didn’t stop Beethoven. During his life, he composed about 30 pieces of music. It is     9     (amaze) that he wrote some of his best pieces after he became deaf, many of     10     are well known and loved all over the world.

2 . It is one of the most____________(amaze) films I’ve ever seen. (所给词的适当形式填空)

3 . My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their_____________ (permit). （所给词的适当形式填空）

4 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course .But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term     1     (rest). Instead, she is earning $6,500 a day as     2     model in New York.

Sarah     3     (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah,     4     has taken part in shows along with top models, wants    5     (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her    6     (educate).

She has turned down several    7     (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree    8     engineering or architecture.

Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school    9     (come) first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is    10     (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model my more."

5 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Meng Hao got up early and     1    (rush) to his new school. When he arrived,     2    campus was still quiet, so he decided    3    (explore) it.When he was looking at the     4    (photo) on the noticeboard, he met a man    5    ,later, he was     6    (surprise) to find out was his English teacher. During the English class, Meng Hao was nervous about     7    (introduce) himself in front of the class. Because he had the same name as their teacher, the students burst out laughing. Thanks to his teacher’s words, he felt a lot more    8    (relax). The teacher also advised everyone to keep calm and prepare    9    (they) for the unknown. Meng Hao thought he had a positive attitude     10    his new school life.

6 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Health is     1    most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important than health. If one takes away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we can still survive.     2    if our health is taken away, it is certain that we surely die. That is why we always try to eat in a     3    (health) way and exercise often.

How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid    4    (eat) food high in fat, like French fries or cookies,     5    are junk foods. I eat lots of vegetables and fresh fruit. Besides, I only eat a little meat.

On the     6    hand, doing exercise is very important. Taking exercise every day     7    (help) us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.

What’s more, I think friends are important part of one’s health. I always feel better when I am with friends than alone. When I am with friends I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good    8    (stay) with my friends. By eating properly and exercising    9    (regular), I can keep my body at a proper weight. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage     10    . I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep fit.

7 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear     1     spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation.     2     , we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.

There is no easy way to success     3     language learning.     4     good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only     5    ( memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and     6     meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language.     7     we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of     8     (advise) for those     9     are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practice speaking and     10    (write) the language whenever we can.

8 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you went looking for a     1     (differ) planet, from Earth as you could find, you wouldn't have to go all that far, at least in space terms. Just look to     2     fifth planet in our, solar system, Jupiter. This gas giant has no solid surface. Its diameter (直径) is more than 11 times as great as Earth's. Its mass is more than twice than     3     of all the other planets in. the solar system combined. Jupiter's atmosphere is covered with bands of clouds and filled with vast     4     (spin) storms. The most famous of these is the Great Red Spot,     5     is so big that Earth could fit inside it.

Jupiter is also a planet full of     6    (puzzle). Those thick bands of clouds hide. what is happening inside the planet. Is there water? How much? Does Jupiter have a solid center? And then there's the question of just what     7     (drive) those monster storms.

Nine spacecrafts     8     (send) to study Jupiter by now. The most recent was Juno, which arrived at the planet in July 2016. It will orbit this gas giant at least until July 2021. When the spacecraft     9     (final) retires, its Earth-bound pilots will send it on a path to dive to its     10     (dead) into the Jupiter's atmosphere.

9 . Before driving into the city,you are required to get your car_______ (wash). (所给词的适当形式填空）

10 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Once upon a time，there was an island.All the feelings lived in the island：Happiness，Sadness，Richness，Knowledge, and all of the others,    1    (include) Love.One day it was announced to the feelings that the island would sink，so they constructed boats    2    left，except for Love.

Love was the only one who stayed.Love wanted to hold out    3    the last possible moment.When the island had almost sunk，Love decided to ask for help.Richness was passing    4    Love in a grand boat.Love said，“Richness，can you take me with you？”

Richness answered，“No，I can’t.    5    is a lot of gold and silver in my boat.There is no place here for you.”Suddenly，there was a voice，“Come，Love，I will take you.”It was an elder.So blessed and overjoyed，Love even forgot    6    (ask) the elder where they were going.    7    they arrived at dry land，the elder went her own way.    8    (realize) how much she owed the elder，Love asked Knowledge, another elder，“Who helped me？”“    9    was Time，”Knowledge answered.“Time？”asked Love.“But why did Time help me？”Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered，“Because only Time is capable of understanding how    10    (value) Love is.”