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语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了睡眠问题产生的原因以及对健康造成的不良影响。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A recent survey has found that many people suffer from sleep problems. Some are     1     (able) to fall asleep, some wake up in the middle of the night, and others     2    (simple) do not get enough sleep. One of the reasons why people fail to get a good night’s sleep     3     (be) pressure from school or work. Noise pollution and light pollution in big cities may also contribute     4     sleep problems. In     5     short term, people with sleep problems often feel tired and have trouble concentrating. In the long term, they may be at increased risk of having a poor memory, being overweight and     6     (suffer) a heart attack. Sleep problems are especially dangerous for     7     (teenager). They are still growing and night is the time when     8     (they) bodies grow faster. Teenagers     9     do not sleep well may experience situations where body development slows down, and their health suffers.

So, if you have trouble getting a good night’s sleep, it might be time     10     (make) some changes in your lifestyle.

2024-01-08更新 | 72次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省张家界市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了中国茶文化的历史。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tea is a simple drink. And it is central to the lives of millions of people worldwide.

There are six major types of tea in China-green tea, black tea, Oolong tea, dark tea, white tea, and reprocessed tea, distinguished     1    (main) by different methods of production.

China,    2     (recognize) as the homeland of tea, is a leading producer and consumer, and the     3    (discover) and the usage of tea have a history of 4, 000 to 5, 000 years. Drinking tea first    4    (start) to become popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties.

The origin of tea is lost among history and legend.    5     can be roughly confirmed is that tea originated in southwest China. In Yunnan and elsewhere, some wild tea trees that     6    (be) over 1, 000 years old still exist.

Many traditional Chinese families drink tea after dinner or when     7    (greet) visitors. This is not only a     8    (health) habit but also reflects rich culture and history. Chinese people can chat with a friend or enjoy themselves for a whole afternoon     9    a pot of good tea.

It was in the Tang Dynasty that teahouses came into being, and in some big cities then, there were also tea shops,    10     stored large quantities of tea leaves and prepared tea for their customers.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。通过联合国协助埃及政府阿斯旺大坝项目的实例,说明如果一个问题对一个国家来说太难的话,国际社会有时可以提供解决方案。
3 . 语法填空

There comes a time when the old must give way to the new. Finding and     1     (keep) the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be     2     big challenge.

In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile     3     (control) floods, produce electricity and supply water to more farmers, but the proposal led to     4     (protest).

After listening to the experts’ opinion, the government turned to the United Nations for help. Then a committee     5     (establish) to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics.     6     (final), a document was signed, and the work     7     (begin) in 1960.

    8     the project ended in 1980, it was considered a great success. Not only had the countries found a path     9     the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow. The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today.   If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the     10     (globe) community can sometimes provide a solution.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,在2001年9月,一位盲人电脑技术员Omar Eduardo Rivera经历了世贸大厦被撞击的911事件。他的爱犬找来了一位同事,这位无私的同事花了几乎一个小时帮他逃离了大楼。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

On September 11, 2001, Omar Eduardo Rivera, a blind computer technician (技术员), was working on the 71st floor of the World Trade Center with his guide dog     1     (name) Dorado. When the hijacked (被劫持的) plane hit the tower, Rivera knew     2     would take him a long time to escape from the building, but he wanted his lovely dog to have a chance     3     (get) out so he set him free in the crowded stairwell. “ I thought I was lost forever — the noise and the heat were     4     (terrify) — but I had to give him the chance of escape. So I touched his head, gave him a push and ordered him to go,” Rivera said.

The dog     5     (immediate) disappeared into the crowd, but a few     6     (minute) later Rivera felt the dog feeling his legs. Dorado came right back to his side and a co-worker     7     (bring) by him as well. Then Dorado and the selfless co-worker     8     (help) Rivera climb down 70 flights of stairs,     9     took nearly an hour. No sooner had they escaped from the building     10     it fell down completely, and Rivera says he owes his life to his faithful dog.

语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。讲述了青少年和家长的关系在青少年时期很紧张的原因和应对方法。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It is quite normal     1     (struggle) with parent-child tensions, which may be caused by your physical changes in your teenage     2     (year). You may feel     3     (concern) about your changes, such as changing voice, weight problems or spots. Moreover, it is hard to balance your developing mental needs. You have both a new desire for     4     (independent) and a continued need for your parents’ love and support. Unfortunately, your parents do not always agree with you, which makes you feel     5     (happy).

    6     sometimes it may seem difficult to get along as a family, you can take action to improve the situation. The key to     7     (keep) the peace is regular and honest communication. Only in this way can you feel calm and     8     (relax).

The good news is     9     this stormy period will not last long. Everything will turn out right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you     10     adulthood.

2023-06-25更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省张家界市第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了微信是中国最常用的通讯工具之一,目前微信用户已超过11亿。也指出了沉迷微信所带来的一些问题。
6 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填写一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。

With the development of modern technology, people can stay     1     (connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the most     2     (frequent) used means of communication in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users     3     (reach) over 1.1 billion so far.

Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them     4     fiends. They don’t have to consider time     5     (zone) when communicating. Another reason why it is so popular is that it costs nothing. It’s also very convenient for people to immediately update     6     they are doing by WeChat.

However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise     7     (spend) on something more important. And the many so-called friends on it are not really friends at all, who simply want     8     (put) ads or sell items on Moments. Besides, people on the WeChat are more likely to compare     9     (they) with others, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be     10     (success).

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。讲述了传统中医(TCM)在世界范围内得到越来越多的认可。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is gaining more     1     (accept) around the world.

“Chinese medicine actually has     2     (it) roots in China thousands of years ago.” says Dr. Zhang Xuekai , Director of the U.S. Center for Chinese Medicine. “The spread of Chinese medicine worldwide is     3     great importance. The U.S. Center for Chinese Medicine is on a mission     4     (teach) the world about Traditional Chinese medicine.”

Traditional Chinese medicine usually uses skills like acupuncture (针刺), cupping and specialized massage     5     (know) as Tuina. Dr. Zhang may examine a patient’s tongue     6     take the pulse (脉搏) in three different parts of each wrist. “I take the pulse in a shallow, middle and deep layer,” says Dr. Zhang, “to take a view of your balance in your body.”

The doctor may also ask the patient about stress at work or home and any difficulties     7     may be causing the patient to be out of balance. “We take     8     relationship between the human being and nature, and between the human being and the inside of the body     9     (serious). We have different organs as a whole system. We take the balance of those organs as the priority of our treatment,” says Dr. Zhang

In recent years, the World Health Organization     10     (recognize) the importance of Traditional Chinese medicine, especially in combination with Western medicine.

2023-06-06更新 | 412次组卷 | 4卷引用:湖南省株洲市第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末英语测试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一个青年健康网站,帮助青春期的青少年解决身心健康方面的问题。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

We know that being a teenager is sometimes full of     1     (challenge). To help you along the journey to adulthood, we have designed TeenHealthWeb     2     has many articles about teenagers’ physical and mental health. You can look through these articles to find     3     (advise) on your problem. If it hasn’t been addressed, you can visit the “teen health” forum on our website instead. We can     4     (proud) say this forum is the heart of our website. Users     5     (encourage) to post their problems, and they will get useful tips from our health experts and other forum users. Before     6     (write) your post, however, you’d better take a look     7     other users’ posts first.     8     is likely that the matter has already been discussed on our forum. If your problem is a new one, write a post about it. Our health experts will be     9     (delight) to offer you help and tell you how     10     (improve) your situation.

2023-02-13更新 | 90次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省益阳市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍说,青少年往往会受到关于外表的负面想法的影响,本文就如何减少这些影响提出了几点建议。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“Don’t judge     1     book by its cover,” the old saying goes. Unfortunately, now teenagers always have some dark thoughts about their physical appearance. Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence     2     what they think of their appearance. Teenagers     3     want to copy the looks of their favourite stars will end up     4     (feel) worse about themselves. Besides, their friends with model­like good looks also influence the way in     5     they view their physical appearance.

However, there     6     (be) certainly ways to deal with these external influences. First, it’s wrong     7     (follow) popular standards     8     (blind). It’s very important to accept what you are. Second, teenagers should believe that they are unique and that     9     (they) family and friends love them just the way they are. Finally, try to direct the attention away from negative thoughts. What they should do is to take pride in what they do well instead of worrying about     10     (thing) they cannot change.

2022-09-07更新 | 240次组卷 | 4卷引用:湖南省株洲市八校联盟2020-2021学年高一上学期期末英语试题
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