1 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Our English teacher, Mr Wang, is always patient and     1    (energy). He makes sure he gives a vivid     2    (describe) of the text and that every lesson is     3    (amuse) for us. In his lively class he always thinks of various ways to make us feel learning English is interesting. And he can make friends with us by talking with us in a friendly way. And as a result, we all show respect for him in daily life. Once I cheated in an exam so     4     I could get high grades but I     5    (immediate) admitted it. What he said at that time avoided     6    (make) me feel frightened or nervous, and I appreciated     7     very much. What’s more, he often     8    (courage) us to practice listening and oral English. To his great joy, some of us take part     9     different English competitions and we perform very well. With time     10    (pass), we get along better and better with each other.

2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入１个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As a poverty-stricken county, Xinbao’s hometown struggles to keep young people staying home. Most of them choose     1     (work ) in developed coastal areas. When the youthful Xinbao appeared at the local market and shot videos on making fermented beancurd (豆腐乳)in the     2    ( tradition) way, the onlookers were curious and puzzled.

“Some people think     3     is not a good job,” Xinbao said. ”I told them that there are thousands of people     4     will see my video, and our products can be sold all over the country.” Although the business is still new, Xinbao has registered a trademark for fermented beancur     5    set up a company.

Her decision was also a result of changes in her hometown. Not long ago, the local government held a     6     (train) program for farmers. Xinbao was invited to talk to local food makers about the influence of new media. She shared with them the characteristics, operation, and e-commerce (电子商务) opportunities presented by platforms like Huoshan.

“Our     7     (achieve) have gained recognition among local people and I am proud of that.” Now     8     (drive) by great needs, e-commerce in China     9    (enjoy) a high growth rate over recent years and the power of the Internet can be further made use of to help     10     targeted poverty alleviation(精准扶贫) efforts.

3 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

Peter Hessler and his colleague had four weeks off and decided to take a boat downstream. After they showed the passport, they got on the Jiangyou boat. They left the     1    (dock) on a beautiful afternoon. As the sun set they docked at Fengdu, and they could see the sun    2    (set) behind the white pagoda. It was beautiful along the river. Unluckily, they slept     3     the first gorge — Qutang Gorge. The gorge narrows to 350 feet     4     the river rushes through the two-mile- high montains. At Wushan they made a detour up the Daning River. It was a lively morning as they went through the Wu Gorge. They passed the Xiang River, home of Qu Yuan, they had a     5    (please) time during the gorge. Having come out of the third gorge — XilingGorge, they sailed into the     6    (construct) site of the dam. They     7    (not allow) to get off the boat, so they took pictures in     8     distance. The Three Gorges Dam,     9     is the largest hydro-electric power station in the world, has flooded some of China’s most famous    10    (history) sites.

4 . As one of the ________ international organizations in the world, WHO is making great efforts to stop the epidemic of COVID-19 from getting worse. (influence) （所给词的适当形式填空）

5 . My mom later told me that Grandpa ________ my arrival when he learnt I would back home for the vacation. (anticipation) （所给词的适当形式填空）

6 . Most parents have found the over-use of smartphones and social networks quite ________, especially among their teenage children. (disturb) （所给词的适当形式填空）

7 . Susie heard a lot about the lively New Year _________ which were held in the city centre, where hundreds of people had great fun together. (celebrate) （所给词的适当形式填空）

8 . 语法填空

You may have wondered before what you would do if you     1     (trap) on a desert island. Three sailors were in this poor situation and found a way to be saved—spelling out the word “help” with tree     2       (leaf) until the US Navy rescued them.

The men were found on Thursday on     3     remote Pacific island of Fanadik in Micronesia, according to the BBC. They were also waving brightly-colored life jackets (救生衣)     4       (get) attention. US Navy officials said they had been trapped for three days       5     they got help.

The men said     6       (they) ship was turned over by a large wave a few hours after they left Pulap in the Federated States of Micronesia on April 4. They said that they spent the night     7       (swim) until they arrived on the island. “Our efforts, along     8     the willingness of many different resources to come together and help, led to the     9     (success) rescue of these three men in a very remote part of the Pacific ocean,”     10       (say) Lieutenant (上尉) William White.

9 . Every time a visitor dropped in on her, she would__________display her collection of ornaments.(pride) (所给词的适当形式填空)

10 . Whether you have to__________a long list of vocabulary words for a test, several lines for a play, or anything else, there are several ways to make the process easier.(memory)（所给词的适当形式填空）