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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了演员贾玲为她的新电影《热辣滚烫》成功减重50公斤后引起的社会反响。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Actress Jia Ling topped the social media topics on the second consecutive day of the Chinese Lunar New Year as her great weight     1     (lose) of 50 kilograms during the shooting of her movie Yolo triggered heated discussions over healthy lifestyle and allowed some viewers     2     (draw) aspirations from her arduous weight-loss journey.

The     3     (high) anticipated comedy Yolo hit theaters across China on Feb 10, the first day of the Lunar New Year. It is now leading the domestic movie box office. According to Douban, “YOLO”     4     (adapt) from the 2014 Japanese movie “100 Yen Love”. This movie is comedian-actress-director Jia Ling’s sophomore feature, three years after her 2021 directorial debut box-office blockbuster “Hi, Mom” for which she holds the record as the world’s highest grossing female movie director.

Topics related     5     Jia’s stunning weight loss were dominating Weibo such as “full record of Jia’s losing weight journey” and “Jia Ling totally shocked me,” as netizens discuss     6     it is time to develop a more balanced habit starting from the Spring Festival.

“Her achievement is quite     7     (inspire) and     8     deserves a movie ticket,” moviegoer Li Qiaoya,     9       regularly visits the gym to lose weight, told the Global Times on Sunday. “I feel     10     (guilt) for eating too much during the Spring Festival already.”

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了机器人Curly在冰壶比赛中击败了人类运动员。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Curly the robot beats athletes at curling

A robot has beaten top-class humans at the sport of curling (冰壶运动). Klaus-Robert Muller at the Berlin Institute of Technology in Germany and his workmates built the robot,    1    (call) Curly, to master the sport.

In curling, players slide heavy stones down an icy path towards a target (宫垒). Players compete in two teams of four, with most players    2    (take) turns to “throw” a stone or to use brooms (冰壶刷)    3    (sweep) the ice in front of a moving stone. Points are given for stones closest    4     the centre of the target and a team wins by having the highest score.

Curly won three out of four     5    (match) against top-class South Korean women’ s curling teams. The robot throws stones, but doesn’t sweep.

Placed on wheels, the robot has     6     long neck with a video camera to check     7     stones are. Curly’s     8    (power) learning program takes into consideration the position (位置) of other stones and the state of the ice when deciding the next moves. Once the game     9    (begin), Curly continuously learned how to improve on    10    (it) earlier moves, based on the errors it had made.

2024-03-09更新 | 103次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届河南省开封市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。克杰尔·林德格伦是美国国家航空航天局宇航员队伍中的一名重要成员。文章主要介绍了他成为一名宇航员的曲折经历。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Kjell Lindgren wanted to be an astronaut for as long as he could remember. He spent much of his childhood abroad with his family on several U. S. Air Force     1     (base). “The idea of becoming an astronaut by serving as an Air Force test pilot seemed like the path     2     I needed to follow,” says Lindgren.

Lindgren’s hopes of becoming an astronaut, though, would come to     3     sudden stop when he was diagnosed with asthma (哮喘), a serious disease, after     4     (graduate) from the U. S. Air Force Academy. The Air Force decided to     5     (medical) fire him.

So Lindgren came to a medical school, eventually specializing in emergency medicine. As part of his training, he     6     (test) for asthma again. This time, the tests said that he didn’t have the condition. Lindgren was     7     (please) because his dreams of spaceflight returned.

Lindgren worked as a flight doctor at NASA, treating crews that were preparing for spaceflight. Then, in 2009, he was selected as a NASA astronaut. Since then, Lindgren     8     (fly) into space twice. On his trip aboard the International Space Station in 2022, he served as the commander for SpaceX Crew 4     9     170 days. Lindgren is now a member of the Artemis Team, a group of scientists and astronauts working together     10     (send) people back to the Moon in 2024.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章就青少年交友给出了一些有效建议。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In many ways, friendship     1     (natural) comes to kids. However, it is also a skill to learn and manage, particularly as kids get older.

It is important for teens to choose friends wisely. They might choose friends with shared interests or look for people     2     have different backgrounds. The most important things are whether or not the person will be a good friend and whether they enjoy     3     (spend) time with each other. If it’s a yes on both counts, then that person is likely     4     (play) the role of a friend.

It can take time to make a good friend, but it is often worth the effort. Doing things together, whether it’s homework or kicking a soccer ball,     5     (build) closeness. Considering the other person’s     6     (feeling) in different situations is also important. It’s true that you should stand by good friends in the hard times, but you don’t want to give and give without anything     7     return. Healthy friendships are     8     two-way street.

    9     (honest) and trust are important in friendships. Teens need to learn about the importance of being frank (坦率的) with their friends. Friends sometimes hurt each other, but they can always apologize (道歉) and forgive each other. Good relationships are worth the work to repair the damage     10     (cause) by any miscommunications.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。野生动物保护是一个全球性问题,因为非法狩猎和栖息地的丧失继续威胁着生态系统的平衡。物种的减少引起了全世界个人和组织的关注。认识到采取行动的严重需要,人们正在努力提高认识,以打击这些有害的做法
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wildlife protection is     1     global issue, as illegal hunting and habitat loss continue to threaten the balance of ecosystems (生态系统). The decrease in species has caused concerns among individuals and organizations all over the world.     2     (recognize) the serious need for actions, people are making efforts to raise awareness to fight     3     these harmful practices.

To deal with the threats faced by wildlife, building reserves and habitats plays an important role. These areas provide a safe place for various species to survive, allowing     4     (they) to live and grow without the effect of human activities. By     5     (create) these protected spaces, we can ensure the     6     (preserve) of their natural habitats and protect their populations for future generations to enjoy. However, the challenge     7     (lie) in keeping the balance between conservation and economic development. Practical practices, such as responsible tourism and the promotion of environment-friendly industries, can create income without doing harm to the well-being of wildlife and their habitats. By carrying out these practical practices, we can develop a     8     (harmony) relationship between human activities and the natural world.

    9     (true), wildlife protection is a necessary issue     10     requires efforts from governments, organizations, and individuals. By rising awareness and applying stricter management, we can reduce the threats faced by endangered species.

文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了互联网在学习中的角色。
6 . 阅读短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

The use of the internet in academic contexts is on the rise. However, its role in learning     1     (debate) by teachers and students. For many teachers who did not grow up with this technology, its effects seem alarming and     2     (potential) harmful. But the internet has had a major positive impact on the world of education. The future of teaching lies in the possibilities the internet opens up for communication, research, and interactivity. Students value the flexibility and accessibility     3     (offer) by digital education. Educators should welcome these advantages.

2024-01-06更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市房山区2021-2022学年高三上学期开学考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约80词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是新闻报道。报道了三名中国宇航员在中国仍在建设中的“天宫”空间站着陆,以及最近的太空任务。
7 . 阅读短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Three Chinese astronauts landed on the country’s still-under-construction space station on Thursday. With that, the Chinese station,     1     was called Tiangong, became one of two populated space stations in orbit. The completion of Tiangong, expected by the end of next year,     2     (be) another milestone for the space program whose recent missions have included bringing samples back from the moon and landing a robotic rover on Mars. It was said     3     the station would allow Chinese astronauts and scientists on the ground to carry out experiments in the weightless space environment.

2024-01-06更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市房山区2021-2022学年高三上学期开学考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约60词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我国著名的翻译家许渊冲在文学翻译方面的巨大成就和贡献。
8 . 阅读短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Xu Yuanchong dedicated his career to building     1     (bridge) among the world’s Chinese, English and French speaking people. He devoted     2     (he) to literary translation for more than 60 years, primarily     3     (focus) on English translations of ancient Chinese poetry. Xu was awarded the “Aurora Borealis” Prize     4     September 10th in 2014 for Outstanding Translation of Fiction Literature, one of the highest honors that celebrate excellence in international translators.

2024-01-06更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市房山区2021-2022学年高三上学期开学考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了马斯维尔徒步地球的故事。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

Walking around the world may seem impossible, but that didn’t stop one American woman from putting one foot in front of     1     other.

In 2014, Angela Maxwell, then in her early 30s, began her walk around the world alone. After six-and-a-half years and over 32, 000 kilometers, Maxwell’s walk ended     2     it began. Before she left     3     her journey, Maxwell found inspiration from women explorers of the past. “I read their books in     4     (hope) of finding encouragement—and I did—by learning about their challenges and struggles as well as their triumphs. Each woman’s story was     5     (vast) different,     6     gave me the confidence to give my walk a try,” Maxwell told the BBC.

Maxwell’s worldwide walk wasn’t easy. She heard gunshots while camping in Turkey and     7     (attack) in her tent in Mongolia. Still, she continued to walk.

When the BBC asked her what kind of person     8     takes to walk around the world, Maxwell said, “It’s probably a combination of ambition, a little     9     (stubborn) and a pinch of passion—not for hiking as a sport, but for self-discovery and adventure.”

“Walking has taught me that everything and everyone has a story     10     (share); we just have to be willing to listen,” she said.

2023-10-13更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省新高考普通高中联合质量测评高三年级一轮省级联考10月份英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了每个人都梦想进入一所名牌大学,然而,这绝不是一件容易的事情,因为有这么多竞争对手,他们也在尽自己最大的努力。文章说明了学习是一项需要勤奋、耐心和毅力的艰巨的工作。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,

Everyone dreams of    1    (admit)into a famous university. However, it’s anything    2     an easy task, for there are so many competitive fellows, who are also doing their best. Most of us work hard and remain    3    (seat)in the classroom, only to find there is still a long way to go. Some students even intend to give up.    4    (fortune), we are not struggling alone.With our teachers and parents    5    (company) us, I have a strong belief    6    we can be the final    7    (win). Time and tide wait for no man. It’s high time that we    8    (spare)no effort to put all our heart into study. Learning is a rough job    9     diligence, patience, and perseverance are needed. Never give up! Keep up your courage,    10     you will top the summit.

2023-08-01更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市第十一中学校2020-2021学年高三下学期3月月考英语试题
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