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语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了古典音乐和流行音乐。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Instruments are a necessary part of making music, but what music sounds like will also depend upon     1     (it) style and rhythm. Music is often divided     2     two main groups: classical and popular. These names can mean different things to different people, and their meanings can change over time.

Popular music is what many people play or listen to for fun. It could be folk, country, pop and rock, or jazz. Often the music style     3     (change) with each new generation of musicians. All over the world there are talented    4     (music) who perform this style of music     5     (earn) a living or just for fun. A band of musicians usually play a certain style of music that they like,     6     (create) a sound that is special to them.

Classical music is     7     (most) used to describe more formal music, often performed in front of a seated silent audience. Most of this music     8     (write) a long time ago. Classical music is often played by an orchestra (管弦乐队) in     9     musicians play either woodwind, brass, or string instruments.

There are many famous orchestras throughout     10     world, with many countries having their own special ones.

2024-02-12更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市巴南区某校2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。介绍了中国24节气。
2 . 语法填空

More than 2000 years ago, ancient Chinese people created     1     overall framework to mark the annual passage of time based on observations of the sun’s motion, called The 24 Solar Terms.

In ancient times, this system not only guided agricultural production, instructing farmers     2    (expect) the changes in temperature, spring planting and autumn harvest but also directed Chinese customs.     3    (emperor) of the Ming and Qing Dynasties (1368-1912) would go to the Temple of Heaven to hold a ceremony at Winter Solstice to worship Heaven,     4    (bless) farmers with good weather for their crops, and peace and prosperity for the country.

Nowadays, the 24 solar terms can not only     5    (apply) to farming, but also guide Chinese in everyday life. They remind people to adapt     6     the changes in the seasons through suitable foods and cultural rituals.

Recently with the deepening of people’s understanding of traditional culture, new cultural products inspired by the 24 solar terms, such as creative cuisines and designs,     7    (accompany) traditional ones to the market. This ancient time system has gained new charm and vitality in the     8    (complete) new era. The 24 Solar Terms reflects the emotional bond, the     9    (wise) and creativity of the Chinese,     10     respect and live in harmony with nature.

2023-05-29更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆实验外国语学校2022-2023学年高二上学期期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了2022年冬季残奥会火炬手夏伯渝的故事。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The flame lighting ceremony for the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympic Games     1     (hold) at the Badaling section of the Great Wall in Beijing on March 2nd.     2     first torchbearer (火炬手) is 73-year-old climber Xia Boyu.

Xia Boyu,     3     (born) in 1949, made his dream come true after four failed attempts. Xia’s first attempt     4     (climb) Mount Qomolangma was in 1975 as part of a group of 20 Chinese climbers. The harsh     5     (condition) resulted in severe frostbite in Xia’s legs and the doctor had to amputate (截肢) his both feet. Nevertheless, he did not give up and made up his mind to devote     6     (he) to pursuing his goal. He made three separate attempts between 2014 and 2016, but snowstorm and avalanches stopped him from success. On May 14th, 2018, Xia, committed     7     one dream, reached the world’s     8     (high) mountain from the south side in Nepal, at an age     9     most people are enjoying life. These precious moments are recorded in a documentary, To the Summit, which recently opened in movie theaters nationwide.

His journey still     10     (continue) and he plans to climb peaks on all seven continents and explore the South and North Poles.

2023-05-29更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市渝东九校联盟2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了生态焦虑及应对它的方法。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Eco-anxiety refers to anxiety or worry about the ecological threats facing the earth. Eco-anxiety is not considered to be a mental health concern. Rather, it     1     (see) as a typical reaction to the growing awareness of the problems     2     (result) from climate change and other global threats.

Anxiety is a normal human experience and most people experience anxiety     3     some degree. Eco-anxiety is one form of anxiety, but it is generally considered normal     4     (have) fears about the future of the world,     5     (particular) in light of more recent research revealing the damaging effects of climate change.

As with all types of anxiety, self-care can be     6     effective tool for managing eco- anxiety. Self-care involves getting adequate rest, keeping a nutritious diet, and engaging in regular physical activity. Those experiencing eco-anxiety may also find it     7     (help) to take breaks from technology in order to pursue various nature-oriented and relaxing     8     (hobby) such as yoga and gardening.

Besides, spending time in nature and doing projects to improve the planet’s outcome, to the extent of one’s     9     (able) to help, may also provide significant benefit. Starting recycling projects in the home or community, learning how to make worm gardens, and picking up trash in the neighborhood are also     10     can make a difference.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“敦煌的女儿”樊锦诗为保护敦煌文物作出的巨大贡献。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Anyone who has an interest in Dunhuang will have heard of Fan Jinshi. The Chinese archaeologist     1     has spent more than half a century researching and preserving the caves at the heart of the ancient Silk Road in Gansu Province     2     (know) as the “Daughter of Dunhuang” in her field, though “protector” is probably a more fitting     3     (describe).

Fan has been studying the historical site since the early 1960s, first as     4     archaeology undergraduate from Peking University, then as a conservationist when she     5     (become) the deputy director of the Dunhuang Research Academy in 1984, which serves to prevent the ancient site     6     being destroyed.

“It. is over a thousand years old. It is an old person, an     7     (extreme) weak old person. It has     8     (variety) illnesses. If you are a little careless, it could be gone. Gone forever Fan says.

Today, thanks to the work of great     9     (archaeologist) such as Fan, Dunhua is proud of the world’s largest and best-preserved collection of Buddhist relics     10     (date) from the fifth to the 13th centuries. The main Mogao site is made up of 735 caves spread across a 1,700-metre-wide cliff face, containing 45,000 square meters of murals (壁画) and more than 2,000 colourful sculptures.

2023-05-28更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆实验外国语学校2022-2023学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了联合国中文日的发展历程和相关的庆祝活动。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Language Days at the United Nations seek to celebrate multilingualism (多语言) and cultural diversity as well as    1    (promote) equal use of all six official languages throughout the Organization.

The date for the Chinese day was selected from Guyu, which is the    2    (six) of 24 solar terms (二十四节气) in the traditional East Asian calendars. In the Gregorian calendar (公历), it    3    (usual) begins around April 20.

Chinese was established as an official language of the United Nations in 1946. However, in early    4    (year), Chinese was not commonly used in the work of the United Nations.    5    situation was improved after the People’s Republic of China regained the lawful rights (权利) in the United Nations in 1971. In 1973, the General Assembly (联合国大会)    6    (include) Chinese as a working language,    7    was followed by the Security Council in 1974. More and more UN offices and staff members work with Chinese language.

In    8    (celebrate) of United Nations Chinese Language Day 2021, UNSRC Chinese Book Club is organizing three events under the theme “Highlighting Pictographs (象形文字)”. The three events focus    9    three types of pictographs    10    (associate) with three cultures and three UNESCO World Heritage sites. All three events will be conducted live.

2023-02-20更新 | 209次组卷 | 4卷引用:重庆市荣昌永荣中学校2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。讲述的是Mary女士在她35年的驾驶生涯中,从来没有因为驾驶失误而受到惩罚,然而有一天她差点失去她的记录,但她使用妙计化解了该次处罚的故事。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ms. Mary was over eighty,     1     she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact that she had never    2    (punish) for a driving mistake in her thirty­five years of driving,

Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the     3    (policeman) in it saw her pass a red light without     4     (stop).

When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her     5     (serious) and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason why she had not stopped     6     red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak with old age, so she had simply not seen it.

When the judge had finished     7    he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing (缝纫包). Without saying a word, she     8    (choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.

When she had successfully done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive     9     car well, and you have no doubts about your eyesight. ”

The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The case against Ms. Mary was dismissed, and     10    (she) record remained unbroken.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了市民对政府就环境保护方面采取的措施的意见和态度。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Citizens are alarmed by the climate crisis. However, most believe that they have already done more to preserve the planet than anyone else, and few are willing to make significant lifestyle changes, an international survey carried     1     in ten countries has found.

The survey contained a double lessons for governments, who have, first, to measure up to people’s     2     (expect), and also have to persuade people of     3     the solutions are.

The survey found that 62% of the respondents saw the climate crisis as the main environmental challenge. However, when     4     (ask) to rate their individual action against others’, people generally saw     5     (they) as much more committed to the environment than others in their local community.

Measures that are likely to affect their own lifestyles, however, were viewed by respondents as significantly less important.     6     (reduce) people’s energy consumption was seen as     7     priority by only 32%. Favoring public transport over cars (25%) and     8     (dramatic) changing our agricultural model (24%) were similarly unpopular.

“Citizens     9     (concern) with the state of the planet, but these findings raise doubts about their level of commitment to preserving it,” the study said. “Rather than translating into a     10     (great) willingness, citizens are particularly focused on their negative assessment of governments’ efforts.”

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了由于受政策影响,新东方教育进行转型,去年12月开始探索直播业务,当时该公司在抖音上推出了直播间东方甄选,主要销售农产品,它以知识带货的方式迅速大受青睐。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

New Oriental (新东方) Education began to explore livestreaming business last December when the company launched livestreaming room Oriental Selection on Douyin, mainly     1    (sell) agricultural products.

It became     2     Internet hit for its two—language online sales. English teachers switched     3    hosts, headed by Dong Yuhui,     4     would chat about life, poetry and philosophy, and even recite some lines of Shakespeare’s poems while introducing the goods. Their wide knowledge reserve has gained more and more followers , many     5    (call) them the “top ceiling” of live—streamers.

A Beijing resident surnamed Zhao who bought a book of ancient poems from Oriental Selection has found such two—language livestreaming     6     (true) educational. “I think the hosts are knowledgeable. This makes them stand out from ordinary hosts who just promote    7    (they) goods,” Zhao told the Global Times on Tuesday.

On Saturday, it     8     (report) that the number of viewers at Oriental Selection reached 12 million, and the GMV on that day was 21 million yuan, making it the 6th most cash—earning broadcast room on Douyin. Meanwhile, the     9    (popular)of the two—language live—broadcast course was reflected by the outstanding performance on the capital market. New Oriental Education’s Hong Kong listed stock Koolearn Technology Holding shot up 100 percent in prices during trading on Monday to delete all losses since July 2021 due to stricter regulation of private training     10     (company).

2023-01-27更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市铜梁中学等七校2022-2023学年高二上学期第十四周(12月)联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了77岁的Xu Xiuzhen在景区卖水、卖明信片、卖头花,她和外国人说着不同的语言,她的视频让她一炮而红的故事。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Videos of 77-year-old Xu Xiuzhen,     1     speaks different languages with foreigners while working at a scenic spot selling water, postcards and headdress flowers, have brought her instant fame.

Xu’s village is located at the base of Moon Hill,     2     popular tourist destination in Yangsuo, Guangxi, which is famed for a moon-shaped hole at the summit.

    3     (support) her family, Xu, who dropped out of junior school in the third grade, began to learn different languages in order to attract more foreign customers. Xu said she would change words in any language into Chinese characters     4     (base) on their pronunciation and then memorize them. Repeating the words in her head before going to bed and immediately after waking up has given her     5     (fluent) in basic conversations with foreigners, she said.

Over the past two decades, Xu     6     (teach) herself 11 foreign languages, including English, Spanish, Japanese and Korean. In addition to     7     (make) her incredibly popular, her linguistic prowess has made     8     easier for her to communicate with foreign tourists.

Xu has also become one of the busiest tour guides in Yangsuo. Not content to     9     (simple) serve as a tour guide, she now owns a popular restaurant and operates a reputable hotel.“More and more foreign tourists are coming to Yangsuo, and I hope they will feel     10     home here with my help,” she said.

共计 平均难度:一般