1 . 用所选词组适当形式填空，有两项为多余选项。

settle down;              anything but;              stick with;              no wonder;              in response to;              make up for fall on;                    pass down;              draw on;                    in store;                    in particular;              appeal to

1. Running was a hobby that she ________ in college, and it helped her to cope with stress in study.
2. It was some time before the door opened ________ his ring.
3. To win the battle against COVID-19 is ________ an easy job.
4. “Know thyself” is an old saying ________ through the ages, which encourages us to engage in self-exploration.
5. Later, man began to ________ in the places where food and water were plentiful.
6. There will be a big surprise ________ for him when he gets home tonight!
7. Years ago, we ________ the results of his study to conduct our further research, thus making a great breakthrough.
8. The police ________ the crowd not to panic (恐慌) and to stay where they were.
9. Since the beginning of the 19th century, America has had trouble with environmental problems, air pollution ________.
10. ________ you can’t find anybody here; they are all away at a meeting.

2 . 选词填空

in terms of; cut back on; break down; give rise to; call for; bring up get rid of ; spring to mind; in turn; pay for; refer to

1. To our disappointment, our car ______ on the way and we had to walk to our destination.
2. To ______the debt, they made up their minds to sell the house.
3. The matter you ______at the meeting needs settling at once.
4. ______study and health, we should develop a healthy lifestyle.
5. The moment I saw Robinson, the days when we were together on the island immediately   ______.
6. Please open all the windows so that we can ______the unpleasant smell quickly.
7. What was it that ______those animals’ extinction in this area?
8. His parents died when he was born and he ______by his aunt.
9. He was so weak that he couldn’t accept the work ______much strength.
10. While prices are rising so fast, many people are working out ways to ______their expenses.

3 . 选词填空

not to mention;	do the trick;	in decline;	consist of;	fall apart;	throw oneself into
be desperate for;	tear apart;	lie in;	as opposed to;	take off;	make up for;

1. The work was never finished and bit by bit the building ______.
2. Those young ladies ______ study when they were in university.
3. The shop is too far, ______ the fact that it may have been closed by now anyway.
4. She doesn’t want her family ______ by quarrels.
5. The man lost in the desert ______ water.
6. The club ______ more than 200 members.
7. Because of the fierce competition, cotton industry in this area is ______.
8. The result was rather unsatisfactory, ______ what we had expected.
9. The electric car company says sales will ______ once supply increases.
10. How can we ______ what you have suffered?

4 . 从所给短语中（一个多余）选择并用其正确形式完成句子。

in the air;       not to mention;       pull up;       pass down;       stretch out;       in response to; do wonders;       be caught up in;       do justice to;       in honor of;       behind the scenes

1. So far, these traditional stories ______ from parent to child over many generations.
2. We celebrate Mother’s Day ______ our mothers.
3. He ______ his arms and hugged me tightly.
4. National Day is coming, and there is a sense of excitement ______.
5. He ______ the party fever and hardly noticed five hours fly by.
6. I am so grateful to him that no words can ______ my gratitude.
7. He lied to me and I wouldn’t speak to him, ______ trust him and lend him some money.
8. When you see his excellent performance, you’d better spare a thought for all his efforts ______.
9. Fresh air and exercise ______ for your health.
10. The law was passed ______ public pressure.

5 . 用所给词组的正确形式填空

a crew of; in the presence of; tremble with; pounce on; reach a point; draw on; become hardened to; appeal to us to do; lie in; be in store for.

1. Those who are shy _____________ strangers are less likely to be recruited as teachers.
2. The Airlines says it lost radio contact with the plane carrying 227 passengers and _____________ twelve.
3. She _____________ fear when she saw the spider crawling on her hand.
4. The success of a painting _____________ more _____________ the personal style it takes on than the theme it represents.
5. As a doctor, you _____________ life and death until you see all sorts of terrible things in the hospital.
6. The animal rights activist _____________ stop testing drugs on animals in the past decade.
7. Why are you always finding fault with him? Stop _____________ every single thing he says.
8. Having invested substantially to grow this company, we felt that we _____________ where a new investor running the company would be better.
9. Many people who wish to retire young can’t believe a postponed retirement _____________ them.
10. The man _____________ his experience as a fisherman to make a documentary won an outstanding prize.

6 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

took it for granted, dated back to, served as, acknowledged, exposed, accumulated, opposed, cared for, came up with, set aside, emphasized, popped up

1. Mr. Harpet, head of the police, ________that the invitation included his wife and their daughter.
2. He________his personal affairs and returned to the police station in a hurry.
3. Upon meeting his fellows, he ________the importance of keeping it secret.
4. In fact, the murderer disappeared for half a year and then ________in a small town.
5. Each year, millions of tourists visited the small town, which ________Roman Times.
6. As the evidence________, the police felt it necessary to take action.
7. Half of an hour later, the young policeman arrived but the local people ________his entry into the town.
8. Mr. Harpet thought of the young man as a lazy bone and his being late ________an excuse to get rid of him.
9. Most of them were at their wit’s end and Mr. Harpet himself ________an idea.
10. Their action ended up in failure but Mr. Harpet kept a record of every detail and later ________the case.

7 . 选择并使用所给英语单词的正确形式完成句子, 有两个单词为多余词。

seek   spot   approach   fortune   congratulate   extreme   generous

1. Recently I have read Charles Dickens’s A Christmas Carol, from which I have learnt we should treat others with kindness, ________ and love.
2. Luo’s parents have specially decorated their home for the ________ festival.
3. I send you my sincere ________ on your succeeding in taking your first step towards a new improved you.
4. If we pass the entrance examination and are ________admitted to a university, we shall not stop making effort.
5. When their friendship was on the rocks, she always ________ to be alone and escaped into her own world.

8 . 选择并使用所给英语单词的正确形式完成句子, 有两个单词为多余词。

range   annual   immediate   earn   function   flexible   achieve

1. His talent ________him a place on the team when he was 15.
2. Albert Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize for his ________in physics
3. Stretching exercises will help your________.
4. She has had a number of different jobs, ________from taxi driver to swimming coach.
5. ________, the world produces 13 billion tons of solid waste.

9 . 从所给短语中（两个多余）选择并用其正确形式完成句子

be alive with       call for       come up with     get rid of       give rise to       at large breathe life into     in turn     spring to mind     safe and sound     roll call       keep one’s head

1. The woods at the back of my house are ________ sounds of birds.
2. Anxiety leads to high levels of stress, which ________ contributes to health problems.
3. A teenage boy ________ this amazing idea of advertising online.
4. They ________ the company to apologize for making products of low quality.
5. The moment I saw Robinson, the days when we were together on the island immediately _________.
6. Please open all the windows so that we can ________ the unpleasant smell quickly.
7. Our teacher makes humorous remarks in class ________ our class.
8. In many places, the polluted drinking water ________ public problems by now.
9. I just do what I do and hope it will be accepted by the public ________.
10. After two weeks’ training, the soldiers finally returned to the camp ________.

10 . 选词填空, 选择并使用所给单词的正确形式完成句子, 有三个词为多余, 每个词只能用一次。

regard             previous             adapt       despite       admit        concentrate        observe             typical       appeal          tend

1. By tradition, we Chinese people usually go home to _____the Spring Festival together with our parents and other family members.
2. The Wandering Earth II, an _____of Liu Cixin’s novel of the same name, hit the screen during the Spring Festival.
3. She was _____to Beijing University through her consistent efforts.
4. ______all the hardships in life, the boy managed to become an outstanding swimmer.
5. With his mind _____on his work, he didn’t notice my appearance.
6. I couldn’t believe it when I heard the news. I’d only seen him the _____day.
7. The design has to _____to all ages and social groups, which is actually a demanding job.