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书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When I was little, I lived in a house with a beautiful garden full of all kinds of Bowers. There was nothing I enjoyed more than sitting in the garden with my mother reading stories to me. When I was old enough to read, I enjoyed reading stories aloud to her.

I would never forget one day when I was in the third grade. I bad been picked to be the princess in the school play, and for weeks my mother had rehearsed (排练) my lines so hard with me. But however easily I acted at home, the moment I stepped on stage, every word disappeared from my head. Finally, my teacher took me aside, explaining that she had written a narrator’s (解说员) part to the play, and asked me to change roles. Her word, kindly expressed, still hurt, especially when I saw my part go to another girl.

I didn’t tell my mother what had happened when I went home after school that day. But she sensed my pain. Instead of suggesting we practice my lines, she asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.

It was May and roses were blossoming and, under the trees, we could also see yellow dandelions (蒲公英) in the grass, as if a painter had painted our garden with red, yellow and green. I watched my mother casually bend down by one dandelion. ”I think I’m going to dig up all these weeds,” she said, pulling it up by its roots. ”From now on, we’ll have only roses in this garden. ”

“But I like dandelions,” I protested, “All flowers are beautiful-even dandelions.” “Yes, every flower is beautiful in its own way, isn’t it?” she asked thoughtfully. I nodded, pleased that I had won her over. “And that is true of people too,” she added. “Not everyone can be a princess, but there is no shame in that.” Relieved that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry as I told her what had happened. She listened and smiled to me gently.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Para 1: “But you will be a beautiful narrator,” she said.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Para 2: After the play, I took home the flower.


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2023-11-23更新 | 94次组卷 | 23卷引用:山东省聊城市2021届高三一模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的父亲通过烤面包来应对压力,在作者感到压力很大的时候,他教作者烤面包,告诉她要学会等待面团发酵,学会顺其自然。

2 . My dad doesn’t seem like the kind of guy who would bake great bread, but he is and he does. Every Saturday he produces homemade bread. When he’s done, the whole house smells delicious.

The rest of the week, Dad fixes cars at work. The shop where Dad works is running so well that he is always occupied. He is under a lot of stress. I think Dad began baking bread to help him relax.

I’ve been feeling kind of stressed out myself since I found out I didn’t make the school swim team. Now I’ll have to wait a whole year to try out again. Plus, I’m taking some difficult classes this year.

I think Dad knew I was feeling bad. Last Saturday he asked me how things were going. I said OK, even though I didn’t feel OK at all. He looked at me for a moment, and then he said it was time for me to help. Then he headed to the kitchen.

I followed right behind him. Once we were there, Dad got out his big mixing bowl, handed me a large wooden spoon, and told me to mix while he added the ingredients. Dad isn’t big on measuring. He knows how much of each ingredient to use, and the bread always turns out great.

When I finished stirring, Dad showed me how to knead the dough (揉面团). Next came the most difficult part — doing nothing. We put the dough back into the bowl and then we waited for more than an hour for the dough to slowly rise and double in size. Next, we divided it into two and waited for it to rise again. Afterward, we put the dough into pans and waited another hour for the dough to rise and double.

Dad said the waiting is always the hardest part. “It’s hard to resist putting the dough directly into the oven, but if you do, the bread will be hard. The most important lesson of all is learning to be.” Dad taught me more than how to bake bread.

1. What can we learn about the author’s father?
A.He is living a relaxing life.B.He tries his best to make ends meet.
C.He has a special way to deal with stress.D.He is more like a baker than a mechanic.
2. Why is the author feeling stressed?
A.School isn’t going well.B.She dislikes making bread.
C.She feels sorry for her father.D.Some classes aren’t worth it.
3. What does the underlined sentence “Dad isn’t big on measuring” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.Dad is unskilled.B.Dad dislikes measuring.
C.Dad has a craze for measuring.D.Dad is careful about ingredients.
4. What lesson has the author learned from her dad?
A.Never give up.B.Take life easily.
C.Believe in yourself.D.Enjoy time with family.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。科学家们发现,高盐饮食会导致老鼠的认知障碍,对人类也会产生同样的影响。文章介绍了这项研究开展的过程以及发现,研究表明,澳大利亚人每天摄入的盐大约是推荐量的两倍,其中大部分来自加工食品,指出高盐饮食会导致认知障碍,提倡低盐饮食。

3 . We already know that eating too much salt can lead to heart disease. But could it also affect our mind? Scientists found that a high-salt diet could cause cognitive impairments (认知损伤)in mice, and it could produce the same effect on humans.

Dr Costantino ladecola, director of the Feil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, said they fed the mice eight to sixteen times their normal salt intake and then tested the mice. After about three months, the mice had a big change in their behaviour. Mice are very curious, and they like to look for new things. However, the tested mice lost the ability to identify a normal object.When the mice were put in their cage and asked to find a quiet spot, they did not remember where the quiet spot was. Then when the mice were building a nest, which is something the mice do daily, they were unable to do so. The research suggested humans would experience a similar response.

Studies have shown Australians eat around double the recommended amount of salt each day, most of it coming from processed food. Dr Iadecola said the estimated (预估的) two teaspoons of salt the average Australian eats each day could affect the brain function in the long term. However, the decline might not be as obvious as in the mice, who were given extremely high levels of salt. “But probably over years and perhaps decades-as opposed to(相反) a few months for the mice-even lower levels of salt may have a terrible effect,” Dr Iadecola said.

“High levels of salt cause serious immune (免疫的) changes in the organs (器官) in and around the stomach, resulting in an almost autoimmune effect on the brain. It is part of a growing body of evidence that we really are what we eat,” Bryce Vissel, director of the Centre for Neuroscience at the University of Technology Sydney, said. “Those changes in turn cause all sorts of responses in the body, which over time certainly contribute to cognitive impairments.”

1. Which can describe the tested mice?
A.They remained quiet all day.B.They became smarter than ever.
C.They forgot some routine things.D.They were quick at finding objects.
2. What do we know about Australians?
A.They ignore health advice.B.They have a higher-salt diet.
C.They dislike processed food.D.They value their brain health.
3. What does the last paragraph mainly focus on?
A.Studies carried out by Bryce Visse
B.Immune changes brought about by salt.
C.Effects of daily diets on human behaviour.
D.Links between salt intake and brain damage.
4. What does the text suggest?
A.Brain health counts much.B.The body never tells a lie.
C.A low-salt diet is to be recommended.D.Heart disease can be prevented.
书信写作-申请信 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
4 . 为确保2022年北京冬奥会顺利举行,组委会计划招募一批为外国运动员提供服务的志愿者。假定你是李华,希望能成为其中一员,请按要求用英语给组委会写一封申请信,内容包括:
内容包括:
1. 个人情况;2. 自身优势;3. 表达愿望。
注意:1. 词数:100词左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours faithfully

Li Hua

完形填空(约240词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

5 . What if everyone in the world was exactly alike? The world would be extremely _______. I believe it’s important to _______ people for who they are. _______ are important and they should be respected. Many people throughout history, like Albert Einstein and Thomas Edison, did great things, but were _______ strange, because they had strong feelings about something. I can _______to these people, because I’ve been in that situation before.

It all started in elementary school when I _______ that I wasn’t like anyone else. I grew crazy about certain subjects. _______, these subjects didn’t interest other kids and my teachers.


_______, my kindergarten teacher said she would scream at me if I _______ snakes or mice one more time while she was teaching the days of the week. I would get in trouble for not ________ attention, and other kids began to laugh at me.

I might be different, because I have more different ________ than other teenagers, but that doesn’t give them the right to be so ________ to me. Some kids make fun of me for what I like most. People also make fun of me for ________ facts about volcanoes, whales, and many other scientific things. My mom says that she has been able to be well informed by just listening to me, but I’ve even been ________ for being smart. Sometimes I wish I were like everyone else, but not ________, because I believe people should be respected for being different, and we’re all different in our own ways.

1.
A.complexB.harmoniousC.fantasticD.boring
2.
A.trustB.praiseC.acceptD.compare
3.
A.AbilitiesB.DifferencesC.EffortsD.Beliefs
4.
A.provedB.declaredC.foundD.considered
5.
A.relateB.returnC.apologizeD.respond
6.
A.imaginedB.realizedC.hopedD.remembered
7.
A.ThankfullyB.ImpossiblyC.ApparentlyD.Unfortunately
8.
A.By accidentB.In returnC.In factD.At most
9.
A.mentionedB.attackedC.countedD.threw
10.
A.attractingB.focusingC.escapingD.controlling
11.
A.aimsB.futuresC.emotionsD.interests
12.
A.meanB.sensitiveC.attentiveD.blind
13.
A.creatingB.forgettingC.knowingD.ignoring
14.
A.misunderstoodB.evaluatedC.testedD.tolerated
15.
A.clearlyB.eagerlyC.seriouslyD.really
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

What’s your understanding of education? It is a term that can have many meanings, but it is     1     (general) defined as the process of learning information. Formal learning in     2     school or university is one of the most common     3     (type). Communities around the world place a high value on     4     (educate) people of all ages, whether formally or informally.

When talking about education, most people will think of schools and classrooms where trained teachers present information     5     students. Classroom learning usually     6     (start) when a child is very young—around five years old in most countries. The purpose of most classroom learning is not to prepare a child for a specific job,       7     to help him or her develop critical reasoning and thinking skills.

In fact, many people choose to extend (延长)     8     (they) formal education beyond what is required by going to universities. Students usually have a wide range (范围) of     9     (choice) when it comes to subject areas and degree options.

Although book learning is very     10     (importance), it is not the only form of education. Some people are self-taught.

2022-01-01更新 | 105次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省聊城市2020-2021学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Relatives.B.Co-workers.C.Classmates.
2. What is the man studying in his free time now?
A.Computer programming.B.Finance.C.Medicine.
3. How does the woman feel about electronic books?
A.They are cheap.B.They are expensive.C.They are not better than paper books.
4. Where will the woman probably work in the future?
A.In a school.B.In a bookstore.C.In a hospital.
2022-01-01更新 | 90次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省聊城市2020-2021学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A terrible storm.B.A big earthquake.C.A heavy rain.
2. When did the disaster happen?
A.This morning.B.Last night.C.Two days ago.
3. Why can’t the woman reach her parents?
A.The line is busy.B.The power is down in that area.C.Her parents are sleeping.
4. Where is the man from?
A.Houston.B.New York.C.Los Angeles.
2022-01-01更新 | 96次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省聊城市2020-2021学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Who is the woman?
A.A shop assistant.B.A customer.C.A chef.
2. What size jeans does the man wear?
A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.
3. What color shirt does the man prefer?
A.Yellow.B.Purple.C.Orange.
2022-01-01更新 | 81次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省聊城市2020-2021学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Which author does the man like best?
A.Henry Miller.B.O. Henry.C.Mark Twain.
2. What does the woman like most about her favorite author?
A.He writes about smart women.B.He writes about famous places.C.He writes about interesting stories.
2022-01-01更新 | 80次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省聊城市2020-2021学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题
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