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1 . The goal of the Egg Drop Challenge was simple -- you built a _________container to keep an egg from breaking when _________over the stadium wall.

We worked alone or with a(n) _________. My best friend, Cassie, and I always worked on projects together. She is_________; I'm brainy. We are the perfect_________.

I made my sandwich while waiting for Cassie to come and _________the container. Spreading the marshmallow(棉花软糖)cream _________me an idea - cushion the egg with some marshmallow creams to _________ the shock of the impact(撞击力). I told Cassie my brilliant_________when she arrived. Then, Cassie said,“Actually. I have a __________idea. We put the egg in a basket with a parachute(降落伞)__________. It will simply float to safety.” We agreed. Neither was__________and Cassie stormed out.

This is how the__________ worked: all the kids carried their egg containers up three stairs and dropped them. If your egg broke, you were out. If the egg __________, you walked up three more__________and dropped it again. This went on until the last egg broke.

Finally, only Cassie and I were left.

“Good luck, Laura.” Cassie said, turning to me. I didn’t __________ , figured winning would be sweeter revenge(复仇). The class called out the count of three and I let go of my box. I __________down the steps. The sidewalk was already__________ , with egg shells from previous failed drops. I found my brave egg broken. I looked at Cassie's basket, Empty. Cassie looked at me __________and we laughed. It was a(n)__________. But we had won something more important. Our friendship can survive a little bouncing.

1.
A.sealedB.protectiveC.metalD.plastic
2.
A.placedB.takenC.droppedD.carried
3.
A.parentB.friendC.athleteD.partner
4.
A.creativeB.strictC.outgoingD.stubborn
5.
A.competitorsB.candidatesC.combinationD.communication
6.
A.watch overB.turn upC.work onD.think of
7.
A.gaveB.madeC.taughtD.showed
8.
A.causeB.sufferC.absorbD.withdraw
9.
A.achievementB.performanceC.intelligenceD.design
10.
A.commonB.betterC.strangeD.contrary
11.
A.attachedB.surroundedC.hungD.lowered
12.
A.passedB.persuadedC.permittedD.amused
13.
A.quarrelB.classC.competitionD.relationship
14.
A.burstB.fellC.wonD.survived
15.
A.containersB.steps.C.wallsD.meters
16.
A.careB.recoverC.hearD.respond
17.
A.racedB.turnedC.putD.brought
18.
A.mixedB.dottedC.decoratedD.broken
19.
A.angrilyB.seriouslyC.badlyD.softly
20.
A.tieB.failureC.testD.end
书信写作-其他应用文 | 困难(0.15) |
2 . Teen Times 正在组织关于生活方式的征文活动。请你以 Have a healthy lifestyle 为题写一篇短文参加本次活动,内容包括:
1.不同的生活方式;
2.你的选择和原因。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.题目和首句已为你写好。

Have a healthy lifestyle

There are different lifestyles.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021-10-25更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省洛阳市2021-2022学年高三年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误.每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单同的增加.删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的问用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的问。注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I am a book lover. I can read by myself at the age of four. Last year, I decided to participate a volunteer weekend reading program. I still g here once a week to help kids learn to read. The kids are sitting in the library , but I can see in their eye that they are going on a differently journey with each new book. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction that I see the look of joy on our faces. Volunteering is a dream come true to me. I can do what I love to do and to help other people in need at a same time.

2021-10-25更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省洛阳市2021-2022学年高三年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |

4 . No matter where you fall on the range of preference for online classes, you can always find ways to do better and improve the way you go about your studies to help you learn the material better. Read on for some tips for acting online classes.

Read the syllabus(摘要)

The syllabus is supposed to be your guide.    1    . It should tell you basically everything you need to know for the class. Anytime you have a question show your schedule, check the syllabus.       2    

Note the deadlines.

In an online class, it is unbelievably easy to let deadlines come to you or even pass you by before you even know it.     3     . Make sure you meet the deadlines. If you are not watching or attending the lecture attentively, a professor's reminder could easily be missed. However you need to do that or find doing that to be most effective, do it. Find writing things down in your online calendar(日历)? Do it.

Ask questions

    4    .Especially if you need extra support, do not be afraid to email your professors. Their job is to support you and answer yon questions, Professors do not actively want their students to fail, so if they can reasonably help yon out. they will.     5     ? Email them!

Online classes can be taught. But knowing that and preparing for it is half the battle. Knowing these tips and strategies will help you explore the world of online learning when the rest of the events of the world might he bringing you down.

A.Are there any specifications for it
B.No one will be reminding you of it
C.You shouldn't be afraid to message your professor
D.It tells you what you are doing, when, why and how
E.Do you have any questions about the topic your professor introduced
F.Just read through it to know what is to come and the general knowledge of the class
G.Keeping all the important dates in your hand is not the best way to explore your online
2021-10-25更新 | 128次组卷 | 3卷引用:河南省洛阳市2021-2022学年高三年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

5 . Recycling plastic has always been a stop-start effort, and the wide variety of plastics we produce, the pollution from waste, and other limitations make recycling an economic(经济) problem. It’s estimated(估计)only 9% of plastic ever created has been recycled. But with the help of a chemical process, Canadian Miranda Wang and her company BioCellection want to change that.

Stability is one of plastic greatest qualities and downside. There's limited evidence that some plastics can biodegrade (生物降解)but largely photo-plastics degrade in the sun. It’s a long process, and the truth is that we can only estimate how long it takes. Wang is looking to break the inaction and BioCellection's task is to make most plastic waste recyclable.

She outlines two current methods. One is to take plastics like water bottles, wash them, cut them, melt and reconstitute them. “That's a very limited process” she says, due to the requirement that plastics be “clean” . The other, which can handle dirtier plastics and a level of pollution, is called hydrolysis(热解). Intense heat is applied to break down plastics so they can be reused as oils for energy, but “it’s not economical,’’ she says.

BioCellection’s solution builds on research from over ten years ago, Wang explains, when a US study discovered pure polyethylene powder (聚乙烯粉)could be broken down by a catalyst (催化剂). Wang and her co-founder Jean hit upon a bacterium being able to eat plastic. In the years since, they engineered a comparable catalyst capable of doing the same job, only faster, which even works on plastics no one else can recycle at present. “We have now found a catalyst that is much cheaper than the one that was used before, Wang says.

Currently focusing on plastic films like shopping hags, the three-hour process breaks clown plastic into chemicals that can act as the building blocks for more complex plastic products.

“Right now we’re able to achieve about 70% transformation from plastic waste material to these chemicals,” she adds, saying they’re working to increase that figure.

1. Why has so little plastic been recycled?
A.Plastic is chemically stable.B.Recycling plastic led to pollution.
C.We produced various plastics.D.Most photo-plastics degrade in the sun.
2. What does Wang think of the two current methods?
A.Highly effective and dynamic.B.Expensive and pollution-causing.
C.Limited and energy-consuming.D.Widely used and recognized.
3. What did BioCellection find effective to recycle plastics?
A.Polyethylene powder.B.Chemical products.
C.Plastic films.D.A catalyst.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.Miranda Wang and her company.B.A new plastic recycling method.
C.The greatest downside of plastic.D.Transformation of plastic waste.
2021-10-25更新 | 207次组卷 | 4卷引用:河南省洛阳市2021-2022学年高三年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |

6 . Chris Rishworth is a travelling cyclist who would take photos along the journey. He regards it as killing three birds with one stone. Besides exercising, he can also improve his photography skills and raise money for the children in need through holding a photography show. In the past five years, Chris has raised more than one million dollars and helped more than 30 orphans (孤儿) complete primary and secondary school education.

Chris’ photographs have a very wide range of aspects, including impressive natural sceneries, attractive local conditions and customs, and mysterious historic sites, etc, but he believes the most heart-shaking one is the photo of a baby wallaby (沙袋鼠). It was on August 5th when Chris was on his way to ride through Magnetic Island. Chris saw a helpless baby rock wallaby trying to get into its dead mother s pouch (育儿袋).The deep brake marks and pieces of glass indicated that the mother wallaby was killed by a car. The sight shook his heart so much that Chris was almost astonished for a while. After taking a photo of this heartbreaking moment, Chris placed the baby wallaby into the basket of his bike and took it to the local wildlife rescue shelter. The workers told Chris, “ It’s quite common to find baby wallabies attracted to their dead mothers — often due to the road kill on Magnetic Island. ” Hearing this, Chris decided to send the photo to related departments to promote further measures to avoid such things happening again.

Rock wallabies have had a tough history in their native country, Australia, as they struggle to fight against extreme weather and keep up with other competitors. The Australian government took a series of protective measures and fought against hunting activities effectively, which made the number of rock wallabies increase. But now, with the development of Magnetic Island, a lot of trucks and private cars flood in, which breaks the previous peace. Experts of the Wildlife Conservation Society ( WCS) warn that self-driving travelers and truck drivers should pay attention to the wild animals on the road or by the roadside while driving.

1. How does Chris find his trip?
A.It brings him fortune.B.Its influence is worldwide.
C.Its result is satisfactory.D.It makes his dream come true.
2. What made Chris realize the cause of the mother wallaby's death?
A.The heartbreaking photo.B.The workers’ words.
C.His travel experience.D.The signs of the scene.
3. What may be the best title for the passage?
A.A Beautiful Australian Island Discovered by a Travelling Cyclist
B.A Heartbreaking Moment Photographed by a Travelling Cyclist
C.A Wonderful Photography Show Held by a Travelling Cyclist
D.A Badly Injured Baby Wallaby Saved by a Travelling Cyclist
2021-10-25更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省洛阳市2021-2022学年高三年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

7 . Children under the age of 18 will be allowed up to three hours per week to play video games, according to a notice issued by China's National Press and Publication Administration. Online game companies are required to provide services to minors — from 8 to 9 p. m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays — as a way to safeguard their physical and mental health. Children are playing more and more online games these days. Is it time to limit their online gaming time? What role do parents have? Readers share their opinions.

Rizlared

Online games are addictive, but if children are taught how to manage in a sensible and responsible manner then it is no longer a threat(威胁).To achieve this, parents need to set examples for not being glued to their phones. Teaching is and always will be the best solution to such problems.

Andrew

Good policy. By limiting time spent on online games, kids can spend time doing more useful things to develop their potential. They can go outside and run, jump and swim instead of sitting on a couch at home and playing with a smart phone.

Adam

It is often seen that parents argue with children over cellphones. Most parents can hardly set and enforce the time limit for its daily usage. Some forcibly take away their cellphones, but it will ruin trust and relationship. Even worse, it will make their kids hate them.

Pink

Excessive(过度的)gaming is purely a waste of time and energy for minors and has a negative effect on both physical and mental health. The gaming industry should not put profit- flaking interests as its priority ( 优先事项) . They should act in a socially responsible way to provide an environment for children to ensure their well-being and development.

Lauren

There would be a loophole(漏洞). Children could use their parents’ or other adults’ IDs to avoid real-name registration, thus making it impossible to put this policy in effect. Parents absolutely need to strengthen guidance and supervision to keep their children from gaming addiction.

1. What should kids do according to Andrew?
A.Play online games.B.Play with a smart phone.
C.Study all the time.D.Go in for outside activities.
2. What does Pink advise the gaming industry to do?
A.Pay attention to its profit.B.Focus on kids’ health.
C.Be responsible for kids’ surroundings.D.Persuade kids lo play more games.
3. What role do parents have according to the passage?
A.They keep hold of their phones.B.They set examples for their kids.
C.They limit their kids’ time.D.They blame kids for addiction.
8 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. When did the earthquake happen?
A.In 2010.B.When the speaker was 20.C.10 years ago.
2. What was the speaker doing when the earthquake happened?
A.Cooking lunch.B.Doing her homework.C.Watching TV.
3. Where did the people spend the night?
A.Under the table.B.On the playground.C.Under a bed.
4. How many people got injured?
A.A few.B.Few.C.None.
2021-10-25更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省洛阳市2021-2022学年高三年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. How was Charles? summer vacation?
A.Disappointing.B.Tiring.C.Relaxing.
2. With whom did the woman visit Shanghai?
A.Her father.B.Her mother.C.Her friend.
3. Where does the woman want to work?
A.In America.B.In Beijing.C.In Shanghai.
4. Why does Charles want to work in Beijing?
A.It’s nearer to his hometown.
B.He can get new experiences.
C.Its people are much richer.
2021-10-25更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省洛阳市2021-2022学年高三年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What happened to Sara's phone?
A.It was stolen.B.It was broken.C.It was taken away.
2. Why was Sara’s mother angry?
A.Sara's unawareness of time arrangement.
B.Sara’s missing an important appointment.
C.Sara’s too much expense on the phone.
3. What’s the most possible relationship between the speakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Classmates.C.Roommates.
2021-10-25更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省洛阳市2021-2022学年高三年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
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