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书面表达-读后续写 | 困难(0.15) |
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1 . 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

I am a proud mother of three children, my last little one being delivered in the middle of this pandemic (疫情). She was born in August and her name is Aida.

Shortly after having Aida, my mother-in-law Ann showed me something she learned from her friend’s mother in an art class she attended weekly, She had showed me how to knit (编织) a scarf.

I spent a lot of time breastfeeding my sweet little girl, so I had some extra time to do something with my hands throughout the day. I enjoyed making the scarf so I purchased tons of yarn (线) since it was winter. I wanted to make scarves for my three children as Christmas gifts.

There was a new family that moved in down the street. The only daughter of the family was Jane, a shy girl, aged 14, the same age of my oldest son David. It seemed that she came from a financially disadvantaged family, for she always wore old clothes. Worse still, in such cold days, she had no more clothes to wear and trembled with cold.

Due to the pandemic, society was thrown into crisis mode. Schools were closed, food supplies and deliveries were suspended and children were stuck at home. In such discouraging time, however, they became good companions, talking and playing at home or around the houses.

It was dreadfully cold this winter. Every time David came back from outside, with red face, he always cried, “Mum, it is freezing outside!” Then, he came over to see whether I finished the scarf. I could tell how impatient he was to wear my scarf sooner! I had to speed the project to satisfy his expectation. But David comforted me by saying he could wait a few days. What a kind and considerate boy he was! Then my great art project finally was accomplished on the morning ahead of Christmas.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150词左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语己为你写好。
Paragraph 1: I wrapped the scarf around David’s neck.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Later that day David came back saying Jane also deserved a scarf.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-04-10更新 | 45次组卷 | 29卷引用:湖南省长沙市第一中学2021届高三下学期第五次适应性考试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要推荐了社交媒体上的一些教育类资源或平台,为读者提供了关于如何在教学课堂中寻找和分享灵感、使用技术、以及从其他教师那里获取灵感的建议和信息。

2 . Social media is a great resource for you to find and share inspiration for your classroom on a daily basis. You will be able to find neat activities, fun games and creative crafts (手艺) to include in your teaching plans. Give them a try and they will be able to take your teaching style to the next level.

Teach Like You Mean It

Teach Like You Mean It posts tons of ideas for you to make your classroom feel more like home. It posts exciting ways that can make your classroom a fun place for your students to stay. It will show you quick DIYs with short videos and pictures.

Technically Its Kinder

Technically Its Kinder has so many great ideas for you to use in your kindergarten (幼儿园) classrooms. It posts tons of activities and games on a regular basis. It also provides ways to include technology in your lesson plans, which will help your students feel more comfortable with technology.

Madly Learning

Madly Learning was created by Patti, who is a teacher and blogger. She shares very helpful videos where she shows you different DIYs that will help you come up with new things to add to your classroom. She also shares stories and pictures from her personal experiences as a teacher and mom as well.

Teachers Pay Teachers

Teachers Pay Teachers is a website where teachers can sell teaching products to other teachers. And they also have an Instagram account. You will be able to get inspiration for your classroom from other teachers. They share quotes, crafts, classroom ideas and so much more.

1. Who are the intended readers?
A.Students of senior schools.
B.Advocates for education reform.
C.Parents of preschool children.
D.Teachers of schools and kindergartens.
2. What is special about Technically Its Kinder?
A.It offers tons of lesson plans.
B.It renews the posts on a daily basis.
C.It helps apply technology to teaching.
D.It teaches technology to the students.
3. Which social media should you visit to buy some tools?
A.Teachers Pay Teachers.B.Teach Like You Mean It.
C.Technically Its Kinder.D.Madly Learning.
3 . 假如你是李华,你在中国留学的英国朋友Peter打算拍摄短视频介绍中国传统文化,为此征求你的意见。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 推荐拍摄内容;2. 陈述理由;3. 表达祝愿。
提示词:拍摄短视频shoot a short video
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要通过三件事来说明生活中会偶然发现有价值的事物的现象。

4 . A wildlife photographer was waiting, hoping to get a shot of a relatively rare bird, a particular kind of heron(鹭). He’d waited several frustrating hours in the woods, but with no luck at all. Suddenly, to the photographer’s delight, a heron settled on a branch right in front of him. The photographer raised his camera and took the shot. Feeling particularly pleased, the photographer looked at the image. To his astonishment, he saw that behind the heron, his photograph had also captured a very, very rare woodpecker flying past. He hadn’t seen it, but without even trying, he’d photographed an even rarer bird than the one he was aiming for. This is an example of serendipity.

Cases of serendipity can be found in numerous fields, such as science. Back in the 1800s, a man called Wellswas at a demonstration (演示) of laughing gas. After being given the gas, the patient started laughing, as expected. But then he suddenly fell over and cut his le g rather badly. To everyone’s surprise, the man reported that he couldn’t feel any pain. Wells hadn’t been looking for it, but he’d made a medical discovery — certain gases reduce and can even almost eradicate pain. Had Wells not been there that night, anesthesia (麻醉) might have taken longer to be discovered.

Most of us can probably think of at least one example of serendipity in our own lives. Jane, a friend of mine,was trying to come up with an idea for an article but got completely stuck. Frustrated, she decided to go out to a local café. As she was sipping her coffee, she heard two people talking behind her. A man was telling a story that sounded so unbelievable that she knew it had to be true. She asked the people if she could interview them for the article. They agreed and her article turned out to be one of the top trending articles of the week.

1. The word “serendipity” in paragraph 1 means the fact of __________.
A.observing rare birds in personB.achieving important aims in time
C.finding valuable things by chanceD.taking interesting photos by mistake
2. What surprised Wells at the demonstration?
A.The gas’s hidden damage.B.The gas’s pain-killing effect.
C.The patient’s scientific discovery.D.The patient’s balance-losing moment.
3. Why did Jane go to the café?
A.To take a break.B.To meet a friend.
C.To write an article.D.To do an interview.
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To explain a concept.B.To promote a culture.
C.To introduce a person.D.To recommend a method.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了这讲述一个经历癌症诊断的家庭医生如何在克服个人健康挑战的过程中,通过照顾一株幸运竹来找到希望和自我价值的故事,展示了挑战、恢复和希望的主题。

5 . After my cancer diagnosis (诊断), my friend gifted me a lucky bamboo plant in a deep-green pottery bowl. Despite my physical limitations, _________ the green plant became an achievement during a time when I felt _________.

As a family physician I was used to _________ care, now I was the one relying on others. The _________ change left me feeling unsettled. Watering the plant, as small an act as it was, _________ me to my old identity and taught me I could still be a caregiver and be _________.

Through surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy (化疗), I _________ looking after the plant, and it thrived (茁壮成长), so did I.

But before long, _________, it began to show signs of stress. No matter what I did, the _________ kept browning and dropping to the __________, which made me frustrated and uneasy. I seemingly related its struggle to my own health, fearing it __________ the return of my tumor (肿瘤).

As my anxiety eased, I __________ guidance online to figure out how to better take care of the poor little thing. Following the __________ found, I transplanted it to a larger pot, allowing more room and nutrients it required. When it returned to the sunny window, we both began to thrive again!

Now, the lucky bamboo was not just a __________ item in my home but a representation of life, and the ability to find __________ even in challenging circumstances.

1.
A.looking forB.picking upC.digging upD.caring for
2.
A.uselessB.painlessC.selflessD.helpless
3.
A.takingB.payingC.showingD.providing
4.
A.gradualB.positiveC.enormousD.complex
5.
A.connectedB.recommendedC.addedD.sent
6.
A.focused uponB.brought upC.proved outD.depended on
7.
A.delayedB.continuedC.avoidedD.considered
8.
A.originallyB.possiblyC.surprisinglyD.approximately
9.
A.itemsB.leavesC.bamboosD.seeds
10.
A.floorB.carpetC.roomD.pool
11.
A.affectedB.mirroredC.testedD.prevented
12.
A.exchangedB.sharedC.appreciatedD.sought
13.
A.instructionsB.ordersC.schedulesD.trends
14.
A.flexibleB.strangeC.decorativeD.colourful
15.
A.warmthB.hopeC.aidD.creativity
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了Preifer Fall Trail因为自然灾害被毁,为了恢复这一景点,人们协力付出了许多努力。

6 . For long, Preifer Fall Trail (路线) was a most popular attraction in Big Sur. Annually, thousands of people hiked the trail. Unfortunately, the trail, along with stairs, signs, railings, an observation station and wooden bridges, was destroyed in the 2008 Basin Complex Fire. But now a new trail has risen from the burned land.

With its amazing rocky coastline and mountains, Big Sur, the writer Henry Miller once said, is “the face of the earth as the creator intended it to look.” But the landscape always suffers natural disasters. There have been three major wildfires in Big Sur in the past years. “You can still see the impacts there,” said John Hiles, a state parks repair team leader, pointing to black marks 30 feet up a huge redwood.

Parks planners designed a new track, moving the trail out of the river to reduce its impact on the environment. People from the California protection group, state parks department and the nonprofit organization put in 66,000 hours of work over the past four years. They built 160 redwood stairs and dragged hundreds of 16-foot-long redwood sticks by hand to build railings. They removed 4,150 square feet of old building stuff, enough to cover a basketball court. They used iron cables and pulleys (缆线和滑轮) to build a 70-foot long wooden bridge over the hills. “Nature is probably the best place to learn,” Hiles said. “More than any college or school, you learn so many life lessons out here.”

However, the huge Soberanes Fire s wept through the area in 2016, putting a stop to the work. When they began again in 2017, great river storms flooded the area and damaged part of Highway 1. Everybody gathered around this project. They saw the loss. They missed it. They wanted it to come back. They kept combining efforts. It’s been a long journey, but worth the wait.

1. What can we learn about Preifer Fall Trail?
A.It is an attraction rebuilt in 2008.B.It met with many natural disasters.
C.It features man-made landscape.D.It is an addition to a previous track.
2. How did the people reduce the impact of the trail on the environment?
A.By moving the trail off watercourse.B.By using huge redwood sticks.
C.By recycling the old building stuff.D.By applying iron cables and pulleys.
3. What can best describe the people’s work?
A.Limiting and typical.B.Adventurous but smooth.
C.Mysterious and attractive.D.Tough but rewarding.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.The rise and fall of a hiking trail.B.California protection projects.
C.The recovery of a lost attraction.D.Journeys into wilderness.
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在新的国家交新朋友的几点建议。

7 . Moving to a new country—or even spending a year abroad—is an exciting experience.     1     Making friends in a new country is one of them. Here are some suggestions.

Network through personal connections. Most people don’t jump at the chance to show a stranger around town, but that changes as soon as you make a personal connection—even a tiny one.     2     Until you do, you’ll never know if your former classmate’s brother’s best friend lives around the corner.

Join a hobby club or a sports team. Committing to (全身心投入) a weekly hobby meetup is a great way to force yourself to socialize. There are always hiking clubs looking for teammates. You don’t have to master the local language to find partners.     3     What you need to do is make an effort to start conversations or sign up for exercise classes.

    4     Feeling lonely isn’t just about not having weekend plans; it can make us feel like we don’t matter to the people around us, Join an organization that helps homeless people or helps out animal shelters. You’ll feel good about yourself and find an immediate sense of connection.

Talk to strangers, When you’re the stranger in town, it’s easy to feel awkward and out of place, The more you push past that, the more you’ll find that almost everyone enjoys meeting new people. Talking about where you come from and what the weather is like is the first step to get to know someone.     5    

A.Volunteer for a good cause.
B.However, it has its challenges, too.
C.So practice your small talk and use it often.
D.These are great places to meet outgoing strangers.
E.Ask friends back home if they know anyone in your area.
F.Every trip out of the house is a chance to meet the right person.
G.Exercising in a gym is another way to meet people with similar interests.
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的儿子内向自闭,最开心的事就是每天看到垃圾回收车经过门前,卡车司机了解情况后,每次都会提前提醒作者卡车的到来,在作者儿子生日的时候还送了卡车模型作为礼物。文章歌颂了卡车司机助人为乐的美好品质。

8 . Martin is my youngest son. He likes staying alone and be seldom laughs. As the boy’s mother, I was _______ about him. I took him to see the _______ in many hospitals, but it didn’t work well.

Nothing could make him happy except the recycling truck passing by my house. Every afternoon, he raced to the front of the house, waiting for the _______.

When we were late and _______ the truck, Martin would be very disappointed. One day, I stopped the truck and _______ myself.

“Nice to meet you, too. I’m Vince.” The driver greeted me in a happy _______.

“Your coming is the most exciting moment for my son.” I smiled.

After knowing our story, he said, “Could you please give me your _______ number? Maybe I can send you a message _______ I arrive.”

Then began our _______ with Vince.

Recently, I said to him, “It’s my little boy’s birthday tomorrow. Can you do something special for him?”

The next day, as I was standing by the driveway with Martin, we saw the ________ truck running down the street with a loud beep. Like a superman in a movie, Vince stopped and walked towards us with a box in his hand.

“Today is your birthday, Martin, and here’s a gift.”

He handed the box to my son. Inside, there was a green model truck like his. My son, surprised, looked up ________ and thanked him.

After chatting for several ________, he was about to leave for work. I tried to give him some ________ for his help. He kept shaking his head and ________ my money, saying, “Today you, tomorrow me.”

I was deeply moved by these ________ words. And I have been ready to help others whenever I can. You will never know when you’re going to be the one that needs help.

1.
A.annoyedB.curiousC.anxiousD.frightened
2.
A.partnersB.lecturersC.designersD.doctors
3.
A.trainB.truckC.planeD.flash
4.
A.registeredB.missedC.exchangedD.revised
5.
A.informedB.impressedC.introducedD.improved
6.
A.voiceB.shoutC.noiseD.sound
7.
A.classB.doorC.phoneD.car
8.
A.afterB.beforeC.andD.or
9.
A.relationshipB.strategyC.experimentD.friendship
10.
A.redB.greenC.yellowD.pink
11.
A.awkwardlyB.happilyC.sadlyD.seriously
12.
A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.years
13.
A.foodB.moneyC.clothesD.gifts
14.
A.receivedB.acceptedC.refusedD.prevented
15.
A.simpleB.similarC.longD.difficult
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些经济实惠锻炼身体的方法。

9 . We all want to keep fit and stay healthy, but a few things may prevent it: laziness, a busy schedule, and maybe even a limited spend.     1    . You can even make a bit of money on a few of these activities.

Babysit.

If you have your own kids, you’ll probably agree that looking after kids can help keep you fit. If you don’t, you can experience the wonderful world of toddlerhood by volunteering or signing up for a babysitting job. The best ages to babysit are those toddler years (2 through 5). Why?     2    .

Care for your yard.

    3    . Work on your yard all year long and you’ll have more than your heart going — best exercise of all is to push that lawnmower (除草机) around especially if you have a large lawn. Or even better, put in your own waste water system. All that digging should be great for upper body strength and patience.

    4    .

Have you checked your storeroom, basement and kitchen lately? Well, moving small items from their storage areas and turning them into boxes for sale, donation pick-ups or just further storage will get your blood exciting. Even just pushing around a dust cleaner, or sweeping your garage floor should oil your joints (关节).

Use someone else’s sports or exercise equipment (设备).

Have you checked under your bed lately? All around the nation, there is a flood of unused exercise equipment sitting around in garages and hiding in spare rooms and basements.     5    — if not at your own home, they could be sitting somewhere in a friend’s or relative’s home, sadly unused. It may be a good idea to reuse them.

A.Be your own gardener
B.Volunteer or get active work
C.Clean out or organize your house
D.Actually there are some free ways to move your body!
E.You could have these things right under your very nose.
F.It doesn’t really take much to get yourself into better shape.
G.In that case, you have to carry, lift, run and follow them around all day.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章讨论了人们对保护遗产的看法。

10 . Everywhere I look, there are new buildings under construction. The neighborhoods that I knew as a boy, filled with beautiful old buildings, have mostly disappeared, and in their place, modern, high-rise buildings have appeared. There is good reason for this. Residents want all the conveniences of modern living. However, how can our children understand and maintain their cultural identity if we erase so much of the physical evidence of it?

The arguments for preserving historic buildings are not simply about an emotional attachment to the past. There are also good economic arguments in favour of preservation. The renovation (修缮) and preservation of historic districts can become an economic engine, drawing tourists and small businesses to the area. For example, in Dubai, the historic Al Bastikiya district draws thousands of tourists every year from all over the world. It also attracts local residents, eager to learn about their city's past.

Some have argued that historic preservation is too expensive, but many recent projects have demonstrated that this is not necessarily the case. In fact, renovation of an existing structure for adaptive reuse can cost about £40 per square metre less than even the most basic new construction, while preserving the beauty of the original building. And, although it is often claimed that old buildings have a more significant environmental footprint than new construction because they aren’t very energy efficient, architects and environmental experts maintain that the greenest building is the one that is already built. New construction almost always has a more serious environmental impact (影响) because it requires the use of all-new materials that must be transported, often over long distances, instead of recycled materials that are already on site. We recycle so many other things. We can and should recycle buildings, too.

Historic preservation is an option that opens many possibilities; demolition (拆毁), in contrast, is irreversible. Once these treasures are lost, they are lost forever, an important link in our heritage that can never be recovered.

1. What drives people to replace old buildings with new ones?
A.Their dislike of old buildings.B.Their pride in cultural identity.
C.Their concern about young generations.D.Their desire for modern comforts.
2. What does the example of Al Bastikiya show?
A.Historic renovation costs much money.
B.Local governments support small businesses.
C.Historic preservation brings economic benefits.
D.International tourism promises economic recovery.
3. What can be inferred about renovating old buildings from paragraph 3?
A.It uses green materials.B.It damages architectural beauty.
C.It reduces enviromental impact.D.It worries environmental experts.
4. What is the author’s attitude towards historic preservation?
A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Disapproving.D.Objective.
2024-02-16更新 | 136次组卷 | 4卷引用:2021届湖南省宁乡市第一高级中学高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷
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