A.She learned singing by herself. |
B.She used to be a music teacher. |
C.She got some training as a student. |
The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, across deserts, upon mountains, through valleys till at last it reaches the sea. It is one of the most famous places of interest in China and Chinese people are very proud of it. Every year a lot of people came to the Great wall to feel the
The Great Wall has
Today the Great Wall is a place of interest not only to the Chinese but also to people from all over the world. Many people know the famous Chinese saying: “He
3 . Floodwaters may not look all that dangerous on TV, especially if you’re a skilled swimmer.
As soon as you receive word of a flash flood, immediately head for higher ground and stay put until help arrives. If you see floodwaters, follow the advice “turn around, don’t drown.”
If you get swept away by floodwaters, hold or climb onto something as soon as you are able. Once you’ve climbed onto something, shout loudly for help and wave an arm if possible. It’s hard for rescue teams to find people in the water, so anything you can do to make yourself more noticeable is a big help.
A.But flash floods are actually extremely dangerous. |
B.Don’t go home! |
C.Awareness and prevention is always going to be your best chance of survival. |
D.Don’t give up! |
E.And if floodwaters have reached your home, do not use your home’s power. |
F.Besides, you can’t exactly tell how deep water is. |
G.That means avoiding all moving water. |
4 . We would like to take a look at cashew nut (腰果). If you have been lucky enough to taste one, you will know just how delicious they are. Once you begin eating cashews, it’s very difficult to stop.
Here’s something you may not have known about cashew nuts until now. The cashew nut that you eat is not a nut at all. It’s the seed that grows inside a single nut found beneath a cashew apple from the cashew tree. The red or yellow cashew fruit does not contain any seeds. Technically, that means they are not actually a fruit - even though they look like one. They taste a little like mango with a bit of grapefruit. It is unlikely that you will ever see one outside of Brazil because its skin is very thin. They do not travel well. In Brazil, they are eaten raw, drunk as a juice or turned into a delicious jam.
The nut is very hard. You have to be very careful if you open it. It contains a poison that can badly burn your skin if you come into contact with it. To remove this, the nut has to be roasted at a high temperature for 20 minutes before it is opened. Once roasted, the nut is ready and the cashew is taken out. It has a thin skin around it. This is peeled off (剥掉) carefully to make sure the cashew is not broken. The cashew is then roasted once more in coconut oil for 5 minutes. Then it’s ready to eat. What has just been described is a long process. This is why cashews are expensive.
Cashews are eaten all over the world. They are also popular ingredients (配料) in different styles of cooking, especially in Southeast Asia. Cashews can be found in nut butter, ice cream, cashew milk and also cheese spread! We are thankful to the Portuguese who discovered the cashew tree in Brazil. If it had not been for them, the Brazilians may have kept cashews all to themselves.
1. Which of the following is true about cashew nut?A.It is a kind of nut. | B.It is in limited use. |
C.It is easy to get. | D.It is mainly grown in Brazil . |
A.To harden the nut. | B.To let it taste good. |
C.To get rid of the poison in it. | D.To make it easy to store. |
A.to protect. | B.to enlarge. |
C.to make something soft. | D.to make something upset. |
A.The benefits of eating cashews. | B.The popularity of cashews |
C.The process of cooking cashews. | D.The history of discovering cashews. |
1. Why does the man call the woman?
A.To make a reservation. | B.To check out of the hotel. | C.To ask about the city center. |
A.It is cheaper than her hotel. | B.It is rated as a five-star hotel. | C.It is better known than her hotel. |
A.The price. | B.The telephone number. | C.The location. |
I was born in a small village in the mountainous province of Lao Cai in Vietnam. In my poverty-stricken small village, girls hardly had the chance to complete their education. But I was lucky. I was born into a family where my parents supported our education. As one of the very few families that could afford all children to continue to study till high school, my parents faced a lot of negative opinions from our neighbors.
I was not always there for the criticism, however, as I lived in boarding schools for ethnic minority (少数民族) children. There were a lot of girls and boys from different ethnic groups in our schools. In these second homes, I learned from teachers and friends and most importantly, I was trained to live independently and with confidence. And this gave me the motivation to try harder every day.
In 2017, I came to Hanoi, the capital city, as a first-year student at the University of Languages and International Studies. It was a life-changing experience for me. I was thrilled at the fact that the students here were so bright and brilliant. The world became much bigger for me — far different from my small town. “Where are you from? Are you an ethnic minority?” Those were the frequent questions I had from my classmates at the beginning. At first, I was afraid of those questions and then I realized that when I began to talk openly about my culture, I was warmly received.
It goes without saying that confidence grows in a nurturing (滋养的) environment. Again, I found myself lucky. Slowly I started to engage in school activities and after some time, I volunteered for community activities.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
In 2019, I became the leader of a students’ group working on voluntary projects for our ethnic community.
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Now I am working as a teaching assistant in an international primary school.
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Daily activities and
This year, the Chongyang Festival fell
The museum hoped the programs not only brightened up the life of old people but also passed on the filial beliefs to the younger generations.
8 . We all hope to enjoy a life of leisure and spend more time with family and friends after retirement. But when the pandemic hit, one-hundred-year-old Captain Tom, a retired soldier, decided to do a little contribution — have a
Every day, Captain Tom
He soon became a symbol of the fortitude (坚毅) the country needed. Viewers were inspired by the labored
Millions of dollars poured in to provide the needed
A.trip | B.survey | C.walk | D.conversation |
A.turn down | B.cheer up | C.watch over | D.dress up |
A.pay | B.save | C.make | D.raise |
A.badly | B.barely | C.fortunately | D.literally |
A.obtained | B.pushed | C.tracked | D.ruined |
A.share | B.attack | C.quit | D.reach |
A.reported | B.continued | C.heard | D.adapted |
A.fun | B.charity | C.exercise | D.transportation |
A.earned | B.updated | C.abused | D.decorated |
A.tests | B.steps | C.habits | D.occupations |
A.office | B.table | C.garden | D.village |
A.recalled | B.tolerated | C.opposed | D.needed |
A.vacation | B.achievement | C.support | D.emergency |
A.beliefs | B.comments | C.elections | D.efforts |
A.surprising | B.embarrassing | C.disappointing | D.confusing |
9 . Many people have secrets or things about themselves they don’t want others to know. Those secrets can be something as simple as they have a new job or serious matters such as a divorce.
Have conversations with others that cover a range of meaningful topics. Talking about meaningful things to others can help them consciously connect positive feelings about you and make them more likely to open up to you.
Listen carefully
Talk about yourself
Make sure to talk about yourself during your conversations.
Be reliable
Make sure to be there and fulfil promises with your friends. This shows them that they can rely on you, including telling and keeping secrets. Follow up on any commitment you make to the best of your ability.
A.Chat online |
B.Have meaningful conversations |
C.You can’t share your friend’s secret with anyone |
D.Getting someone to tell you their secrets can be difficult |
E.Listen closely to what they are saying during your conversations |
F.Give little bits of information about yourself as you feel comfortable |
G.If you cannot keep your promise, explain the circumstances and then apologize |
10 . In India, one elegant live-work space by architecture firm Koshy shows how architects and designers can keep a measured balance between using new and recycled materials. Located in Kochi, in the southern state of Kerala, the Koshish building features repurposed materials like Mangalore tiles (瓷砖), steel, and windows—all from an abandoned textile factory situated about 5 miles away.
As the architect Charles Loeway explains, the inclusion of over 14,000 of these tiles not only refers to the storied history of this locally made material, but also underlines how there are still plenty of ecological benefits of using these more traditional components. “With much of Kerala giving up traditional terracotta tiles in favour of more contemporary materials, the significance of the age-old Mangalore tiles has been overlooked of late. Cooler temperatures, breathability (透气性) and a timeless appearance that’s easy on the eye are just few of the many advantages that the core material of the structure possesses,” he adds.
Mangalore tiles are named after the city of Mangalore in the neighboring state of Karnataka. This type of terracotta tile was first introduced to the subcontinent in the 1860s, by way of a German. Since then, these tiles have been manufactured (制造) locally and used extensively in India’s older government buildings, or exported off to Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Europe, Australia, and East Africa. They remain a popular choice for roofing, preferable over concrete due to their quality.
Obviously, Indian architects had all this in mind when making the decision to build many of the project’s walls with these distinctive tiles. Ultimately, this modern, yet down-to-earth project shows us that old can indeed become new and beautiful again.
1. What can be learned about the buildings designed by Koshy?A.Recycled materials are added to them. | B.They totally use traditional materials. |
C.All of their designers are from Germany. | D.An abandoned factory is similar to them. |
A.The goal of the architecture firm. |
B.The benefits of traditional materials. |
C.The feature of modern architecture. |
D.The reasons for using modern materials. |
A.An Indian first introduced Mangalore tiles. |
B.The origin of the name of Mangalore tiles is unknown. |
C.Mangalore tiles are of better quality than concrete for roofing. |
D.Mangalore tiles are not allowed to be manufactured in India. |
A.Traditional Recycled Materials Used in India |
B.The Problem With Many Modern Buildings |
C.A Family Keen on Environmental Protection |
D.New Exploration on Recycling Building Waste |