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听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
1 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. How did Helen contact the company?
A.By phone.B.By email.C.By letter.
2. What is the duty of the job in the ad?
A.To work for a newspaper.B.To look after children.C.To serve in a phone company.
3. On what conditions would Helen accept the job?
A.The pay is good.B.The place is fun.C.The work is easy.
2024-03-13更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市玄武高级中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期初考前适应性训练英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is John doing?
A.Doing a fun project.B.Donating unwanted things.C.Emptying the cupboard.
2. What is “freecycling”?
A.A kind of old junk.B.A way of recycling.C.A travel website.
3. What does John want now?
A.A gorilla arm.B.A bicycle.C.A microphone.
2024-03-13更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市玄武高级中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期初考前适应性训练英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 容易(0.94) |
3 . What language does Mr. Black speak best?
A.Spanish.B.French.C.Chinese.
2024-03-13更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市玄武高级中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期初考前适应性训练英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 容易(0.94) |
4 . What will Jane do this Friday?
A.Have dinner with her classmates.B.Watch her sister’s dog.C.Go out of town.
2024-03-13更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市玄武高级中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期初考前适应性训练英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。日本正在经历热浪袭击,政府呼吁人们减少电力使用,以应对可能出现的电力短缺情况发生。
5 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Japan is experiencing record heat. Last week, the temperature in eastern Japan     1     (reach) 40℃ for the first time in June. Isesaki City in Gunma, north of Tokyo, recorded a temperature of 40.2 degrees Celsius on Saturday. The     2     (unusual) hot weather means people are using their air conditioners more. This is making     3     difficult for power companies to keep up with demand.     4     (help) these companies, Japan’s government has asked people to use less electricity. Spokesman Yoshihiko Isozaki said: “We ask the public to reduce energy consumption during the early evening     5     (hour).” He wants people to turn off unnecessary lights from 3 pm     6     6 pm and use air conditioners less.

Japan’s heat wave is set to continue. The weather agency said that the country’s     7     (rain) season finished at its earliest since records began in 1851. This means a     8     (long) and hotter summer. The Tokyo Electric Power Company warned there would be power shortages (短缺) if people did not use less energy. There is also     9     risk of people getting heatstroke (中暑). So far, at least 250 people in Tokyo     10     (take)to hospital after suffering from heatstroke. The government is advising people to drink more water and not to exercise outside in the heat.

2024-03-09更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:【无听力】1号卷·A10联盟2021级高二上学期开学摸底联考英语试题(北师大版)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要描述了南极洲Dome A地区因其极稳定的大气条件而成为观测外太空的理想地点,并解释了为什么这个地方的天文观测效果优于其他地方。

6 . Counting stars is pretty difficult in areas with lots of light, like major cities. A study says even in the clearest skies, you’re still seeing turbulence (涡流) in the atmosphere that makes stars twinkle. Want a truly perfect view of outer space? An international research team has found the spot, but you’ll need to wrap up warm. It’s in Antarctica!

According to the University of New South Wales, turbulence causes light coming from stars to bend as it reaches the Earth’s surface. That instability( 不稳定) in the air makes stars twinkle.

The location in Antarctica, however, has so little turbulence that it hardly interferes (干扰) with the light from stars, making the view extraordinarily clear. The Chinese-led research team built a system of telescopes on the top of a plateau(高原), named Dome A, which sits 4,000 feet above sea level.

“Dome A is the highest point in the central plateau of Antarctica, and the atmosphere is extremely stable here, much more so than anywhere else on Earth,” says UNSW Professor Michael Ashley. “The result is that the twinkling of the stars is greatly reduced, and the star images are much sharper and brighter. In fact, this special place even has advantages over the famous Hubble Space Telescope.”

“Satellites are a lot more expensive,” the astronomer explains. “But another advantage of making Earth-based observations is that you can always add the latest technology to your telescope on the ground. In space, everything is delayed (延迟). So you end up with technology in space lagging that on the ground by 10 years or more.”

One of the biggest advantages Dome A’s location has is that winter nights in Antarctica are very long. In fact, scientists will be able to track stars continuously since some nights in midwinter last for almost 24 hours.

1. Why is the view of stars extraordinarily clear in Antarctica?
A.Because stars appear bigger there.
B.Because turbulence hardly exists there.
C.Because there is little air pollution there.
D.Because more light coming from stars arrives there.
2. What does the underlined word “lagging” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.Based on.B.Linked to.
C.Competing with.D.Falling behind.
3. What makes Dome A specially great for astronomical observations?
A.It sits 4,000 feet above sea level.
B.It has very long winter nights there.
C.The famous Hubble Space Telescope is there.
D.Telescopes there are equipped with the latest technology.
4. In which section of the website are you likely to read the text?
A.Business.B.Environment.
C.Science.D.Tourism.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了一项用于诊断皮肤癌的视觉技术开始出现,有望及早应用于临床。

7 . There have been so many improvements in detecting cancer from blood tests to virtual devices that can detect tumors(瘤) painlessly. Now, a new visual technology will allow doctors to detect skin cancers in just 10 seconds.

Researchers from Tel Aviv University (TAU) have come up with a new visual technology that can find out skin cancer without ever cutting into the patient’s body. Skin cancer detection has always been a long process of doing a traditional examination of harmful changes and then waiting for the results. But this new method is so fast that you can know the results instantly.

Early detection of melanomas (a kind of tumors) can save lives according to the researchers. If a melanoma is detected early, and removed right away, the chances for a full recovery are very good. This new technology is built upon the knowledge that harmful changes give off different colors when placed under special light that shows if they are fatal (致命的)and what type of cancer is present. Instead of removing the harmful changes for examination, the research team pioneered a way to check them on the body.

The research was published in the journal Medical Physics, saying the optical technology was tested on 90 patients and it accurately identified the 5 patients with melanoma and 10 with other skin cancers. In addition, 75 other patients that had harmful changes were correctly identified as cancer-free.

The next stage involves testing the technology on many more patients in the hope that it can be used to create an easy-to-use machine that will be able to find out harmful changes on a screen. The visual technology will have the potential to cause an immense change in the field of detecting and treating skin cancer, which increases survivability and the quality of life.

1. What is the advantage of the new method?
A.It saves time.B.It reduces costs.C.It’s widely used.D.It is well received.
2. How does the new technology know if it’s a melanoma?
A.By its size.B.By its shape.C.By its color.D.By its position.
3. How does the fourth paragraph develop?
A.By comparison.B.By giving examples.
C.By listing causes.D.By following the time order.
4. What does the underlined word “immense” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A.Huge.B.Insignificant.C.Negative.D.Unimportant.
2024-03-05更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:1号卷·A10联盟2021-2022学年(2020级)高二下学期开年考英语试卷
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在公园散步时儿子发现了一个可爱的玩具儒艮,并归还给失主的故事。虽然儿子因此感到伤心,但他仍然做出了正确的决定。最终,失主送来了一张卡片和一个新的儒艮作为感谢,这让作者和儿子都感到惊喜和高兴。

8 . Last week my four-year-old son Basti and I went for a walk in a park. _________ a beautiful tree off the road, he _________ a lovely toy dugong (儒艮) on the ground. Basti was so excited by this _________ discovery that he held it all day, and even took it to the _________ with him that night.

That evening, I came across a community post from a (n) _________ mum trying to find a _________ dugong, her son’s favourite toy. Although _________ about my son’s sadness, I immediately _________ her and told her we had found it!

The next morning, I had to break the _________ to Basti, who was still __________ the lovely toy. I told him it was another little boy’s. Tears ran down his face. However, he gave me the dugong and cried, “I’m just so sad. I __________ the dugong, Mum. But it’s the right thing to __________ it”.

The lovely toy was returned. Feeling unhappy, yet I thought we had made a good __________ . A week later, on my door hung a card and a new dugong as a big thank-you from that mum. It’s __________ a wonderful surprise! It was the kindest of kind things, which not only __________ my son but also made our week!

1.
A.ClimbingB.CrashingC.NoticingD.Approaching
2.
A.foundB.boughtC.mentionedD.recognized
3.
A.briefB.shallowC.amazingD.familiar
4.
A.bedB.dining-roomC.workshopD.kitchen
5.
A.awkwardB.anxiousC.energeticD.frightened
6.
A.damagedB.lostC.rentedD.stolen
7.
A.happyB.angryC.excitedD.concerned
8.
A.calmedB.invitedC.contactedD.comforted
9.
A.newsB.effectC.cupD.letter
10.
A.contributingB.holdingC.paintingD.washing
11.
A.borrowedB.hidC.lovedD.needed
12.
A.acceptB.recoverC.returnD.keep
13.
A.planB.contributionC.promiseD.decision
14.
A.quicklyB.slightlyC.fortunatelyD.actually
15.
A.pulled upB.cheered upC.responded toD.belonged to
2024-02-27更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:1号卷·A10联盟2021-2022学年(2021级)高一下学期开年考英语(牛津版)试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了《美女与野兽》的故事梗概:少女Bella与受诅咒化为野兽的王子朝夕相处,产生感情,最终用真爱战胜魔法。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A businessman stops to cut a rose at a garden for his daughter, Bella. But a     1     (horror) Beast (野兽) stops him and asks his daughter     2     (come) and live with him in his castle (城堡).

Bella has to go to his castle     3     she is treated like a queen (王后). She becomes friends     4     the Beast. After some time, Bella wants to go home. She makes     5     promise to return to him in seven days and then goes home, but once home, she     6     (forget) the promise. One night she dreams the Beast is dying. She rushes to the castle. The Beast is lying in the garden. Fearing his     7     (die), she cries out and says she loves him. The Beast     8     (immediate) turns into a good-looking prince (王子). The prince says a witch (女巫) turns     9     (he) into a Beast and that only true love can get him back. Then Bella and the prince get married. They     10     (live) together happily ever since.

2024-02-26更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:1号卷·A10联盟2021-2022学年(2021级)高一下学期开年考英语(牛津版)试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。嫉妒的邻居经常向有钱人的门口扔垃圾,有钱的智者却送给邻居一袋苹果,这让邻居很惭愧,于是邻里关系和谐了。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A wise and wealthy man bought a beautiful house with a huge garden. However, not all people     1     (feel) happy for him. A man who disliked him lived in one of     2     old houses next to him. He constantly tried     3     (make) his fellow neighbour’s stay in the beautiful house as terrible as possible. And he     4     (regular) threw garbage under his gate and did other bad     5     (thing).

One fine day, the wise man woke up in a good mood (情绪). He opened the gate and a big bag full of garbage     6     (see) right in the doorway. He emptied the bag of garbage and cleaned the bag. Then he filled the bag     7     many freshly-picked apples and went to his neighbour’s door.

    8     (hear) a knock on his door, the neighbor excitedly thought, “I finally got him! ” He answered the door, ready to quarrel with     9     (he) wealthy neighbour. However, the wise man gave him the bag of apples, saying, “The person     10     is rich in something shares it with others.” The neighbour felt ashamed and said sorry to the wise man.

2024-02-26更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:1号卷·A10联盟2021-2022学年(2021级)高一下学期开年考英语(北师大版)试卷
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