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听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What time is it now?
A.It’s 7:45 am.B.It’s 8:00 am.C.It’s 8:15 am.
2. Where will the visitors go first?
A.Newton Street.B.City Museum.C.Redwood Park.
3. How long will they spend at Newton Street?
A.An hour.B.One hour and a half.C.Two hours.
4. How many places will they visit today?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
2023-12-10更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the woman think about training at weekends?
A.Unnecessary.B.Important.C.Unreasonable.
2. What is the training mainly for?
A.Skill learning.B.Cultural awareness.C.Teamwork improvement.
3. What benefit will a one-year employee receive?
A.A salary increase.B.A seven-day holiday.C.A possible promotion.
4. What is the conversation mainly about?
A.Company rules.B.Salary standards.C.Job training.
2023-12-10更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. In what language is the opera usually sung?
A.Chinese or English.B.Italian or French.C.German or French.
2. How many languages can the man speak?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
3. What will the two speakers probably do next?
A.Watch an opera.B.Talk about the performers.C.Learn a new language.
2023-12-10更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Although it’s been almost two years now, I can still remember that day as if it were yesterday. We were all glued in front of the television, when Dad came rushing into the house after work to tell us that he had just bought a new boat. He promised us that the following week he’d take us all on a fishing trip. We were all very excited and happy at the prospect of it.

The much-awaited day finally came. After we packed everything onto the boat, Dad started the engine and steered it slowly out of the harbour. We headed out until we were a good distance from the shore. Then, when we found what seemed like a good spot for fishing, Dad stopped the engine.

The sky was crystal clear and the sea was as calm as a sheet of glass. We spent a good couple of hours bathing in the sun, fishing rods in hands, without a care in the world. It was fantastic just being there, staring out at the beautiful blue sea. We caught a good number of fish.

We must have lost track of time, chatting and laughing, because the next thing I remembered was being put into a darkness which was so thick that one could almost cut it with a knife. Looking around, it was all pitch-black. Then, out of nowhere, a big wave came crushing into the boat, nearly overturning us all overboard. If that wasn’t bad enough, we could hear the rumbling (隆隆声) of thunder in the distance—it was unbelievable how the weather had changed so quickly before our very own eyes. The storm was rolling up on us fast and it wasn’t long before the rain started to come down in showers. The rain was so dense and heavy that we could barely breathe.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dad immediately rushed to start the engine but it would not start.


______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Suddenly, we started to hear what seemed like the sound of a helicopter approaching.


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阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。在伦敦动物园的爬行动物馆举办了这个展览,展示用鳄鱼皮做的手提包,以引起游客对非法野生动物贸易对世界各地物种的破坏性影响的关注。

6 . Animals being extinct from the Earth is a serious issue. When this happens in order to use their fur or skin for fashion, it is even worse, since it’s not even for a matter of human survival. That’s why a London zoo decided to make a powerful statement at the Siamese crocodile enclosure (鳄鱼围栏).

When visitors come in expecting to see a crocodile, they’re greeted with the handbag instead, making a very effective and powerful point about illegal wildlife trade and the harm it takes on the species involved.

A sign by the enclosure reads, “This bag used to be found swimming in slow-moving rivers and streams across Southeast Asia and Indonesia. Over the last 75 years, more than 80% of Siamese crocodiles have disappeared. Many, like this one, were hunted for their skins as part of the illegal wildlife trade.”.

Native to parts of Southeast Asia, Siamese crocodiles are critically endangered and have become virtually extinct in the wild. Due to hunting as well as habitat loss, they are now absent from nearly 99% of their original range. A huge part of the decline of population is due to humans using their wetland habitat for rice farming, and things only took a turn for the worse when large-scale hunting for their skin for commercial purposes began in the 1950s.

The particular handbag that is on display at the zoo was confiscated at a UK airport, according to Benjamin Tapley, leader of reptiles and amphibians at ZSL London Zoo.

Tapley told The Huffington Post, “We made this exhibit, within ZSL London Zoo’s Reptile House, to draw visitors’ attention to the destructive impact the Illegal Wildlife Trade (IWT) is having on species around the world. At ZSL, we are working globally with governments and local communities to protect wildlife, support law enforcement (执法) that targets illegal trade networks, empower local communities affected by IWT and reduce demand for threatened wildlife.”

1. Why does the sign say this handbag used to swim?
A.It is made of a crocodile’s skin.
B.It is made into a crocodile shape.
C.It is light enough to float on water.
D.It was kept in flowing river at first.
2. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.Wildly hunting of Siamese crocodiles.
B.Destruction of Siamese crocodiles’ habitats.
C.Commercial value of Siamese crocodiles.
D.Causes to make Siamese crocodiles endangered.
3. What does the underlined word “confiscated” in paragraph 5 mean?
A.Seized.B.Sold.C.Found.D.Stolen.
4. What does Tapley’s words focus on?
A.The importance of wildlife protection.
B.The crisis endangered animals are facing.
C.The purpose to show the handbag.
D.The harm IWT caused.
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。中国第13批北冰洋科学考察队目前正在楚科奇海工作。在大约80天的旅程中,船员将有大约40天的时间进行科学研究。此次考察以北极快速变化下的生态系统变化为重点,开展了北冰洋中部太平洋段生态环境调查、海冰综合调查和盖克尔海脊地质与地球物理调查、环流与海冰研究等四项主要任务。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China’s 13th Arctic Ocean scientific expedition team is now working in the Chukchi Sea. During the roughly 80-day journey, the crew will have about 40 days     1     (carry) out scientific research.

The expedition this time     2     (focus) on the ecosystem changes against the rapid changes in the Arctic with four major tasks,     3     include the investigation of the ecological environment of the Pacific sector in the central Arctic Ocean, the comprehensive survey of sea ice and the geology and geophysics of the Gakkel Ridge (山脊), as well as research on circulation     4     sea ice.

It is the second time that a survey.     5     (conduct) on the Gakkel Ridge, a mid-ocean ridge     6     (stretch) about 1,800 kilometers in the Arctic. “The Gakkel Ridge, a new volcanic ridge, is the Earth’s slowest-spreading mid-ocean ridge, which is vital in studying the     7     (expand) of global plates,” said Wang Jinhui, leader of the scientific expedition team.

A survey of aerosols (气溶胶) in the Arctic is also     8     the way. “The special conditions in the area, such as the change of sea ice cover and density and the change of local species, are the influencing factors that may     9     (significant) affect the generation and emission of aerosols,” said Le, a member of the scientific expedition team.

“Polar scientific research is an     10     (importance) field for mankind to understand the mysteries of nature and explore new spaces for development,” said Wang.

阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了维生素C对皮肤的种种好处。

8 . For most, the first thing that likely comes to mind when thinking about vitamin C is either an image of orange fruits or its ability to keep your immune system healthy.     1    . Here are the primary benefits of vitamin C when applied topically to the skin.

It protects skin cells from environmental damage. Vitamin C’s main function in skin is that of a powerful antioxidant, protecting us from cell damage caused by free radicals (自由基). “    2    ,” Dr. Mack explains, and they are highly reactive. Vitamin C destroys these free radicals by donating electrons, preventing them from damaging skin.

    3    . Vitamin C is also one of the gold standards for evening skin tone and boosting radiance. “Vitamin C is a well-known skin brightener, preventing melanin production and eventually fading dark spots, resulting in a better skin tone,” Dr. Mack explains.

It firms skin and promotes collagen (胶原蛋白) production. Our skin is made of collagen and elastin, which are proteins that give it structure and flexibility.     4    . “Daily application of vitamin C helps to maintain the completeness of the collagen that we have, prevents rapid breakdown with age and promotes collagen production,” Dr. Mack says.

It works with other antioxidants for enhancing UV (紫外线) protection.     5    . A study in the Journal of Investigative Dermatology showed that the combination of vitamin C and E not only offered improved stability of vitamins C and E, but also improved skin’s UV protection.

A.It brightens skin
B.It helps lower the risk of heart disease and depression
C.Vitamin C works cooperatively with vitamin E to reduce UV damage in skin
D.Free radicals are produced by the body when exposed to radiation in sunlight
E.But this popular vitamin has several benefits for skin when applied topically, too
F.Free radicals are believed to be related to heart disease, cancer and the ageing process
G.As we age, the production of these proteins decreases and our skin looks and feels less firm
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了专家指出一些假肉制品可以被认为是“超加工”食品,这种食物对人体有害。

9 . Most health experts would agree that eating meat — especially red meat — in large quantities isn’t good for us, or the planet. Studies point to an increased risk of heart disease and cancer correlating to our meat-heavy diets. Meanwhile, manufacturers are busy producing increasingly tasty and more meat-like products that match the real things — making the switch from eating animals seem like a no-brainer. But are these fake meat products any healthier for us?

Jinan Banna, a dietitian and nutrition professor at the University of Hawaii says that some fake meat products can be considered “ultra-processed” foods. “That means they go through multiple processes and have a lot of added ingredients (配料),” she said. “An alternative burger, for example, might have quite a bit of sodium (钠), as well as additives.” Some of these additives are on the market for a while before the scientific community determines them to be harmful, Banna added. “Anytime you see a long list of ingredients, including ‘natural flavors’, take it as a warning sign. In other words, eschew products with lengthy ingredient lists,” said Sofia Popov, a microbiome scientist in Copenhagen. “Who knows what’s actually in it?”

Perhaps convenience is the best argument for buying an alternative meat product you can simply cook straight out of the box, but some health experts suggest other plant-based healthful options can be simple, too. For example, on a busy day, Banna said she was able to throw together a tempeh (a traditional soya product) dish which she put in a little oil, vinegar and other seasonings. “We definitely obtain nutrients from animal-based food — iron and zinc and other minerals as well. But it also contains fat and cholesterol, so it’s good to control our intake,” said Banna. “Vegetarian substitutes can be very tasty so we shouldn’t shy away from them.”

1. What is the common belief on consuming red meat?
A.It is beneficial to our planet.B.It can stimulate the economy.
C.It should be served with vegetables.D.It may make us suffer from heart disease.
2. What does the underlined word “eschew” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Avoid.B.Provide.C.Inspect.D.Purchase.
3. What does Banna advise people to do?
A.Take in more minerals.B.Turn to convenient food instead.
C.Seek for plant-based meals.D.Choose some animal-based substitutes.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Why Is Plant-based Meat Dying?B.Are Fake Meat Products Good For You?
C.Fake Meat: Food’s Future Or A Fashion?D.What Happened To The Plant-based Meat?
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。介绍印度生态艺术家Vishwanath的爱好和成就。

10 . For Vishwanath Mallabadi from Bangalore, India, there is no such thing as a useless object or “waste”. Give him anything—abandoned metal or plastic items, old devices, dysfunctional printed circuit boards — and he’ll create art out of it.

Vishwanath’s passion is particularly relevant in the current age, where India generates more e-waste than it can recycle. From 2019 to 2020, the country generated a total of more than 1 million tonnes of e waste. Of this, only 22.7 percent was collected, taken apart and recycled. The eco-artist has upcycled and transformed nearly 200 kg of e-waste into usable products and proposes eco-art as a means to deal with waste management.

Vishwanath’s father, D M Shambhu, was a famous sculptor and painter, but he wanted his son to choose medicine and become a doctor. However, Vishwanath, who was interested in upcycling second-hand objects right from childhood, decided to pursue a BFA in Applied Art. He later went on to work in a company as a high-level administrator and retired two years ago. “In my free time and during the weekends. I used to conduct experiments in e-waste and try to develop something unique,” he recalled.

So far, the eco-artist has created more than 500 objects. These include a six-foot tall sculpture made from upcycled computer keyboard keys, and a painting inspired by Vincent Van Gogh’s The Starry Night, using upcycled resistors (电阻器) on wood. Among his other artworks are a 42×38 inch figure statue created from upcycled keyboard keys on a sun board finished with plastics, a deer made of colorful used wires, plants and flowers from computer parts, and eco jewellery from upcycled digital wrist watch parts.

“The work involves selecting the e-waste objects—the texture, shape, and colour etc, and visualising and conceptualising the final product. It might take weeks and months for sculptures. However, sustainable initiatives and upcycled art are nowadays in demand in multinational companies opting for a sustainable culture,” he said.

1. What does the author try to convey in paragraph 2?
A.The seriousness of e-waste in India.
B.Vishwanath’s passion for environment protection.
C.The achievements of waste management in India.
D.Vishwanath’s attitude towards dealing with e-waste.
2. What did Vishwanath work as before retiring?
A.A passionate eco-artist.B.A private doctor.
C.A famous sculptor.D.A senior manager.
3. Which of the artworks were made of the same materials?
A.The deer and the plants.B.The sculpture and the figure statue.
C.The painting and the flowers.D.The deer and the eco jewellery.
4. What does Vishwanath think of his working on eco-art?
A.Exciting but unprofitable.B.Creative but useless.
C.Demanding but worthwhile.D.Efficient but costly.
共计 平均难度:一般