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阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。在中国年轻度假者中,“反向旅游”已成为一种新趋势,文章对这种现象进行了介绍。

1 . Going against the trend of going to well-known yet crowded tourist destinations on vacation, a growing number of holidaymakers in China are spending their holidays at less-known places to look for unique and relaxed holiday experiences. “Reverse tourism” (反向旅游) has appeared as a new trend among young holidaymakers in China.

During the weeklong public holiday, which ended on Oct 7, large numbers of vacationers, especially youth who long to escape their busy city lives, avoid popular holiday destinations in order to get off the beaten track and enjoy some peace and quietness.

According to data from online travel agency Qunar, the number of rooms booked at hotels in less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year-on-year. Bookings for four and five-star hotels in less-traveled places, including Linxia in Gansu province and Shizuishan in Ningxia, all increased at least 10 times from the same period of 2021. Even 12.5 percent of youth who normally have little time for themselves simply had a time in a hotel to make the much-awaited holiday more relaxing.

Besides crowds, some vacationers chose less-traveled places to save on the cost of trips to popular destinations, which often involve expensive tickets, meals and hotel stays. What’s more, less-known attractions are able to offer more natural experiences, according to social media posts. And unlike popular destinations, some undeveloped places with little online attention can offer more surprises.

Jiang Han, a senior researcher at the Beijing-based public policy think tank Pangoal (盘古智库), said that reverse tourism will become one of the future directions for the market and is an opportunity for growth which can match the camping economy.

1. If you support “reverse tourism”, you will probably choose ________.
A.a famous tourist destination on holidays
B.a cheap and popular vacation
C.a developed destination to enjoy yourself
D.a less-known place for relaxed experiences
2. How does the author develop Paragraph 3?
A.By giving numbers.B.By listing reasons.
C.By comparing opinions.D.By giving definitions.
3. What’s Jiang Han’s attitude towards the future of reverse tourism?
A.Negative.B.Doubtful.
C.Positive.D.Unconcerned.
4. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Vacationers can save money while travelling.
B.More and more people accept less-travelled destinations.
C.People prefer to spend their holidays by travelling.
D.Young people often have little time to travel around.
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍如何帮助孩子更快、更有效地完成作业。

2 . When you ask your kid what he dislikes the most in his study, he will answer, “homework.”     1     Fortunately, you will help your kid deal with homework faster and more effectively using the following tips.

Setting the right workspace

Setting the perfect working environment is of importance.     2     That’s why you should make sure to separate places for playing and studying to help your kid concentrate. Pick a quiet place where your child can learn peacefully. Besides, make sure that there are no things that can disturb him.

Creating work schedule

Unlike adults, kids are very active. And although adults can remain focused for around half an hour, children’s attention span(时长) is much shorter than that.     3     With that being said, however long your kid’s working time is, remember to include several breaks. This will help lengthen the child’s attention span.

Cooperating with peers

Teaming up with classmates in school has plenty of advantages. It helps your kid not only develop social communication but also improve logical thinking ability. Besides, the ability to work with classmates hugely influences your kid’s friendship with others.     4    

Homework can be a real pain in the neck. Without the right strategy, you will spend too much time finishing home tasks.     5    

A.Make sure your child knows what is being required from them.
B.It is no secret that kids are often extremely energetic.
C.That’s why it is important to set up a work schedule to help your kid stay focused.
D.Hopefully, the mentioned tips will help your kid deal with assignments quickly and successfully.
E.This way, your child will get help when working on any task.
F.This will force your kid to follow schedule and learn to do their homework better.
G.Dealing with home assignments (任务) is a common problem among kids.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。尽管很多人认为教育技术的发展会带来极大的便利,但是事实却并不像我们预测的那样,文章主要介绍了教育技术的适用方面以及它的局限性,也提醒教师应当合理用技术提升教学水平。

3 . Supporters of education technology have always imagined the bright future in the past twenty years: that by 2019, half of all middle school courses would be online; videos and practice apps could let students learn maths at their own speed; or that students with internet-connected computers could learn anything without the help of schools or teachers.

Then in 2020, 1 billion students around the world turned to online learning as the pandemic( 疫情) shut down schools. It was education technology’s big moment, but for many students and families, online learning has been a disappointment. When the world needs it most, why has education technology seemed so lackluster?

Technology education has a long history, but throughout the history there have been two main challenges. The first is that most people depend on human connection to stay motivated. When a student fails to concentrate on what the teacher is saying in a classroom, the teacher can notice it and take action. But when the same thing happens while using an education technology product, no one can see it. Assessments(评价) are also a challenge. Computers can show students standard answers. In some subjects, like maths, education technology can immediately tell whether the answer is right. But if we ask students to write a passage that explains why the Second World War broke out, computers can not assess the answer, part of which may be incorrect.

Education technology has long promised to change education, but for large areas of school learning, we don’t have online tools that are any better than printed books. For most teachers, the road to successful teaching with technology is not a total change to traditional education, but a slow process towards finding a right tool or way that is suitable for students.

1. What’s purpose of paragraph 1?
A.To introduce the topic of the following textB.To show off the great past
C.To tell the future of education technologyD.To share information of education
2. What does the underlined word “lackluster” probably mean?
A.encouragingB.powerfulC.unsatisfyingD.necessary
3. According to the text, technology education is able to ________ .
A.help students to keep focusedB.teach students communication skill
C.check the answers of all subjectsD.provide students with correct answers
4. From the last paragraph, we can learn that teachers should________.
A.just look for new advanced tools for education
B.use technology education based on students’ needs
C.totally change the traditional teaching way
D.fight against the popularity of online learning
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是作者的阅读之旅,随着作者对阅读的投入,作者也真正爱上了阅读。

4 . I arrived home from work, my mind racing. I was scheduled to perform an experiment using a pricey piece of equipment, but I had spent the whole day worrying about the experiment which was on the top of my agenda (日程), and I amazingly longed to shut off my anxious thoughts. So after dinner, I made a cup of hot chocolate, stretched myself on my sofa, and opened a page. Almost instantly, my mind left behind the details of experimental design and stepped into a land of monsters, magic dust, and man-like bears comprising a wonderful world distinct (不同的) from my daily life. It was exactly what I needed.

Growing up, I was virtually never a big fan of novels. My classmates would be crazy about the latest Harry Potter book, while my copy sat collecting dust on a shelf. Instead, I would choose to read through the reference books related to my academic fields for better grades. After I started graduate school, extracurricular reading didn’t appeal to me at all but I spent most of my time on campus digesting research papers and textbooks and my mind couldn’t handle processing fact-filled nonfiction books at home, too. So I knew that I needed to find a way to enjoy reading again.

To help me stick with it, I made a New Year’s resolution: I would read two fiction books per month for the entire year. The result was an almost instant appreciation of fiction, along with many unexpected results including ones that have benefited my schoolwork.

What surprised me the most was how much I learned. Some of the best books I read were historical fictional stories happening in a realistic historical setting. I learned about life in different countries, as well as struggles people there faced during difficult periods in their histories. The books have helped me build sympathy and understanding, with an unexpected benefit: I’ve started to think more deeply about the diversity of issues in the scientific community and could serve it, heart and soul.

1. What did the author do to wipe out the anxiety?
A.He drowned it in chocolate.B.He conducted an experiment.
C.He slept on the sofa leisurely.D.He escaped into a fantasy world.
2. What does the author mean by the underlined part in paragraph 2?
A.Reading novels was a waste of time.
B.Reading a good book was time well spent.
C.He was too busy to take good care of his books.
D.The Harry Potter book wasn’t as good as expected.
3. How did the New Year’s resolution benefit the author?
A.More sympathy went out to him.
B.His moral values were strengthened.
C.He learned much about religious diversity.
D.He gained new insight into his academic fields.
4. What’s the best title of the text?
A.Reading: A Lifelong HobbyB.The Power of Research Papers
C.Novels: Love at Second SightD.The Benefits of History Reading
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了互联网的优点和缺点。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Internet is an     1     (amaze) information resource. Students, teachers     2     researchers use it as     3     important tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the     4     (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it     5     (connect) with individuals from other countries and cultures. However, while there are many positive developments associated with the Internet, there are also certain fears and     6     (concern). One concern is a lack of control over what     7     (appear) on the Internet. With television and radio the editors will check the accuracy of the contents of programs, and with television there are limits on what kinds of programs can     8     (broadcast) and at what time of the day. However,     9     the help of the Internet, parents can check a published guide to determine what     10     (suit) for their children to see.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了SMART全面在英国在团体游学,并在夏季在伦敦市中心为外国学生开设假日英语课程,并介绍了相关课程的内容。

6 . ABOUT SMART

SMART runs both study tours for groups in England throughout the year and a holiday English course for foreign students during the summer in the centre of London. Our courses combine English language learning with cultural studies in different centres around England. Our students have plenty of holiday fun, make new friends and learn a lot of English!

The holiday course

We provide lessons and afternoon activities to help you speak, write, listen and read in English, as well as understand the English people and their culture. We will help you learn through topics which are interesting to you.

The school

The Elite School is in central London, just 5 minutes from Paddington Station and 10minutes from Hyde Park. It has 15 classrooms including an IT room, a science lab, a music room, and an art room as well as a large cafeteria.

Travelling time from Heathrow Airport: 45 minutes

Trips

There are three trips every week. You can have fun either in London or outside London. In London we visit places such as the Tower of London, Buckingham Palace and the Tate Modern. Outside London we visit places such us Oxford, Cambridge and Brighton.

Terms

Age:11- 17

Minimum stay: 2 weeks

Maximum number of students in class: 15

Cost 550 per week, including:

-registration fee (C60)

-tuition package: 15 hours of English; 1 half day of creative arts; I full-day trip on Saturday; all course materials; 1 half day of sport; 2“Discover London” tours; lunch; welcome pack

-host family accommodation

1. Which of the following is provided by the holiday course?
A.Free access to 15 classrooms.B.A culture-based language study.
C.Pick-up service from the airport.D.Learning experiences in famous colleges.
2. How much will a student attending SMART holiday course pay at least?
A.f550.B.f610.C.f1100.D.f1160.
3. What is the text type?
A.A tour guide. .B.An advertisement. .C.A diary.D.A brochure
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请你以 How to Make a Good First Impression为题,写一篇短文参赛, 内容包括:
1. 第一印象至关重要;
2. 如何创建良好的第一印象。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

How to Make a Good First Impression

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8 . 假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Jim想参加学校的运动倶乐部以增强身体素质,有两个运动项目可以选择:慢跑(jogging) 或者瑜伽(yoga) 。Jim来信希望你能给些建议,请你给他回信,内容包括:
1. 你建议的运动项目;
2. 你的理由;(至少3个方面)
3. 你的祝愿。
注意:
1词数不少于100;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之成一篇完整的短文。

Long long ago, there lived a girl named Eat. She was a good girl, but she never liked her name because all the kids made fun of her name. She ran away from everybody who laughed at her name, so Eat never really had friends. She played alone all the time.

One day, Eat went to her favorite place near the river behind her house, where she always spoke to the river. On that day, when talking to the river, she said, “You are so lucky, as you can travel to different places and always be with your friends — ducks, turtles, fishes, and plants. I wish I had more friends and wouldn’t be alone anymore.”

When she was bored talking to the river, she picked up some stones and tried to skip (打水漂) them across the river. However, she failed most of the time. Finally, she found a perfect stone. She held it tightly (紧紧地) in her fingers, and said to the river, “Oh, dear river, if I could skip this stone all the way across, I would wish for a dear friend just like you.” Saying this, Eat waved her arm back and threw the stone with full strength.

She watched the stone skip once, twice... and to her surprise, the stone went on skipping and finally, on the seventh skip, made it across the river onto the shore of the opposite side. Eat was totally amazed. She could not just believe her eyes.

Her happiness were disturbed (打断) when she heard footsteps coming towards her. Eat looked around and found a little girl was rolling down towards her. Eat hurried to get up to help. However, she lost her balance and fell off, too.

The little girl was crying and holding her knee. Eat pulled herself and went close to the girl, whose knee was bleeding (流血). She said gently to the little girl, “It will be alright. My house is nearby, let me help you. My mother will take care of the wound.”

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

Once they arrived at her house, Eat called out, “Mom, help! Someone is injured.”

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Paragraph 2:

The little girl looked at Eat and asked, “What is your name?”

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10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

The Gift of Life

In August 1998, a big fire broke out in an apartment building in Chicago. Jacob, together with other firefighters, rushed to the scene to fight the fire. “It was already looking pretty hopeless when we got there,” said Jacob. Suddenly, a young woman came running up to them yelling at the top of her lungs, “My Kris is still on the fifth floor.”

Immediately, Jacob made his way up to the fifth floor. The fire had grown so fierce by then. “As a fireman I knew the chances of my surviving if I went there were slim,” said Jacob. “But I just kept seeing that mother’s face in my head.” So Jacob rushed up and finally found the boy lying on the floor in just about the only spot that wasn’t on fire. “I didn’t even have time to figure out if he was alive or dead,” said Jacob. “I just grabbed him and rushed out.”

Two weeks after the rescue, Jacob had two visitors—the young woman and her son Kris. “Thank you,” she said. “We are forever in your debt.” They have kept in touch with each other since then.

Jacob was a hero, but little did he know how his unselfish decision on that day would affect his own life some 20 years later.

At age 43, Jacob was suffering from kidney (肾) failure, and his doctor said there would be little chance of survival without a new kidney. “I really didn’t know where to turn. That’s when Kris came to my door,” said Jacob.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Kris was the same blood type and he knew what he should do.
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Finally, Jacob was persuaded to have the operation and it turned out to be a perfect success.
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2023-07-02更新 | 42次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖北省咸宁市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
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